"What's past is prologue" is a quotation of William Shakespeare from his play '' The Tempest''. In contemporary use, the phrase stands for the idea that history sets the context for the present. The quotation is engraved on the National Archives Building in Washington, DC,Respectfully Quoted: A Dictionary of Quotations. 1989
NUMBER: 1296
/ref> and is commonly used by the military when discussing the similarities between war throughout history.Murray, Williamson ''The Past as Prologue: The Importance of History to the Military Profession '' Cambridge University Press; 1 edition (8 May 2006)

Historical meaning

The phrase was originally used in ''The Tempest'', Act 2, Scene I.

Antonio Antonio is a masculine given name of Etruscan origin deriving from the root name Antonius. It is a common name among Romance language-speaking populations as well as the Balkans and Lusophone Africa. It has been among the top 400 most popular male ...

uses it to suggest that all that has happened before that time, the "past," has led

Sebastian Sebastian may refer to: People * Sebastian (name), including a list of persons with the name Arts, entertainment, and media Films and television * ''Sebastian'' (1968 film), British spy film * ''Sebastian'' (1995 film), Swedish drama film ...

and himself to this opportunity to do what they are about to do: commit murder. In the context of the preceding and next lines, "(And by that destiny) to perform an act, Whereof what's past is prologue; what to come, In yours and my discharge," Antonio is in essence rationalising to Sebastian and the audience that he and Sebastian are fated to act by all that has led up to that moment, the past has set the stage for their next act, as a prologue does in a play. It can also be taken to mean that everything up until now has merely set the stage for Antonio and Sebastian to make their own destinies.

References

{{Authority control Shakespearean phrases The Tempest