Western Mindanao State University
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}) is a
state State may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Literature * ''State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State * ''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States * ''Our S ...
university A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States ...
located in
Zamboanga City Zamboanga City, officially the City of Zamboanga (Chavacano and es, Ciudad de Zamboanga, Tausūg: ''Dāira sin Sambuangan'', fil, Lungsod ng Zamboanga, ceb, Dakbayan sa Zamboanga), is a city in the Zamboanga Peninsula region of the Philipp ...
,
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
. It has two campuses: the main campus of 79,000 square metres and 9,147 square metres in the city proper, and the satellite campus of 200,000 square metres in San Ramon about 20 kilometers from the city. Campuses comprising the external studies units are in the provinces of
Zamboanga del Sur Zamboanga del Sur ( Cebuano: ''Habagatang Zamboanga;'' Subanen: ''S'helatan Sembwangan/Sembwangan dapit Shelatan''; Chavacano: ''Zamboanga del Sur''; tl, Timog Zamboanga; mdh, Pagabatan Sambuanga), officially the Province of Zamboanga del Sur, ...
and
Zamboanga Sibugay Zamboanga Sibugay, officially the Province of Zamboanga Sibugay ( ceb, Lalawigan sa Zamboanga Sibugay; tl, Lalawigan ng Zamboanga Sibugay; Chavacano: ''Provincia de Zamboanga Sibugay''), is a province in the Philippines located in the Zamboanga ...
. It has a student population of over 32,000, regular faculty members of over 600 and over 200 administrative personnel. It has 15 colleges, one institute and two autonomous campuses offering undergraduate and postgraduate courses specializing in accounting, education, engineering, nursing, arts and humanities, social work, science and mathematics. Along with these major fields of concentration, WMSU also offers courses in agriculture, architecture, forestry, home economics, nutrition and dietetics, computer science, criminology, Asian and Islamic Studies and special degree courses for foreign students. It also offers external studies and non-formal education courses. WMSU ranked sixth among 68 universities all over the country, according to a survey on the Top Academic Institutions in the Philippines conducted by the Commission on Higher Education. The university's College of Teacher Education is a Center for Development; the College of Architecture is a Center of Development; and the College of Social Work and Community Development was awarded the Best School for Social Work in the Philippines.


History

With the cessation of the hostilities that marked the end of the
Spanish–American War , partof = the Philippine Revolution, the decolonization of the Americas, and the Cuban War of Independence , image = Collage infobox for Spanish-American War.jpg , image_size = 300px , caption = (cloc ...
in 1898, Filipino and American educators agreed that the best way to rebuild a devastated nation was through the establishment of a sound education system. Eight
normal schools A normal school or normal college is an institution created to Teacher education, train teachers by educating them in the norms of pedagogy and curriculum. In the 19th century in the United States, instruction in normal schools was at the high s ...
were then established in the Philippines by the Americans. One of them was the Zamboanga Normal School established in 1904. As a secondary school, the Zamboanga Normal School offered a general academic curriculum under the
Department of Mindanao and Sulu The Department of Mindanao and Sulu was an agency of the United States colonial administration in the Philippine Islands task to administer all Muslim-dominated areas in the territory. It was established on July 23, 1914, pursuant to Act No. 2 ...
primarily designed to cater to the needs of cultural minorities in the provinces of Cotabato, Davao, Lanao, Sulu, and Zamboanga. In June 1921, the secondary normal curriculum of the Zamboanga Normal School had to be phased out for lack of enrollees. It was re-opened the following year and produced its first batch of graduates in 1926. Until the end of school year 1939–1940, the general secondary academic and normal curricula continued to be simultaneously offered. As a result of the opening of the Zamboanga City High School in 1939, the general secondary academic curriculum was discontinued but was offered at the college level. It was briefly disrupted with the outbreak of the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposi ...
. After the war, the school resumed operations enabling those who started first year in the two-year collegiate normal curriculum before the war to continue as sophomore students. In April 1946 they were awarded the Elementary Teacher's Certificate (E.T.C.). The secondary normal curriculum was offered only during the summer term until 1952. Upon its conversion to the Zamboanga Normal College on June 17, 1961,. by virtue of Republic Act No. 3272, the Zamboanga Normal College was placed under the direct supervision of the Bureau of Public Schools (BPS) until its autonomy in 1963. Gradually, it started to offer new degree programs. The Zamboanga del Norte Agricultural College was the former name of the Tampilisan campus of Western Mindanao State University. The passage of Republic Act No. 3889 on June 18, 1964, caused the conversion of the Zamboanga del Norte National Agricultural School in
Liloy, Zamboanga del Norte Liloy, officially the Municipality of Liloy ( ceb, Lungsod sa Liloy; Subanen: ''Benwa Liloy''; Chavacano: ''Municipalidad de Liloy''; tl, Bayan ng Liloy), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Zamboanga del Norte, Philippines. Accordi ...
, to become a college known as Zamboanga del Norte Agricultural College. The amendment of Republic Act No. 3272 on June 26, 1969 by Republic Act No. 5492 resulted in the conversion of the Zamboanga Normal School into the Zamboanga State College. Considering the demands of a growing population in a rapidly changing society and upon the initiative of Western Mindanao Regional Commissioner Rear Admiral Romulo Espaldon, President
Ferdinand E. Marcos Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos Sr. ( , , ; September 11, 1917 – September 28, 1989) was a Filipino politician, lawyer, dictator, and kleptocrat who was the 10th president of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. He ruled under martial ...
signed Presidential Decree No. 1427 on June 10, 1978, elevating the Zamboanga State College into the Western Mindanao State University. Since its conversion into a state university, the following university presidents have taken its leadership: Dr. Juanito A. Bruno, as Acting President (1978–1986); Dr. Bernabela L. Ko, as first full-fledged president (1986–1991); Dr. Erdulfo B. Fernando (1991–1997); Dr. Eldigario D. Gonzales, DPA, CSEE (1997–2007); Dr. Grace Rebollos, the university's first ''summa cum laude'' graduate (2007–2012); Dr. Milabel Enriquez-Ho (2012–2020); Dr. Ma. Carla Ochotorena (2020–Present). Today, WMSU has a total of 1,000 teaching and administrative support staff catering to over 20,000 students. The university's College of Teacher Education and College of Forestry have been designated as a Centers of Development by the Commission on Higher Education.


Campuses


Main campuses

* Main Campus, Normal Road, Baliwasan, Zamboanga City * Campus B, San Jose Road, Baliwasan, Zamboanga City


Satellite campuses

* San Ramon Campus, San Ramon, Zamboanga City * Malangas Campus,
Malangas, Zamboanga Sibugay Malangas, officially the Municipality of Malangas ( Cebuano: ''Lungsod sa Malangas''; Filipino (Tagalog): ''Bayan ng Malangas''; Zamboangueño/Chavacano: ''Municipio de Malangas''), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Zamboanga Sibug ...
* Curuan Campus, Curuan, Zamboanga City


Former campuses

* Tampilisan Campus,
Tampilisan, Zamboanga del Norte Tampilisan, officially the Municipality of Tampilisan ( ceb, Lungsod sa Tampilisan; Subanon language, Subanen: ''Benwa Tampilisan''; Chavacano: ''Municipalidad de Tampilisan''; tl, Bayan ng Tampilisan), is a 4th class municipality of the Philipp ...
now Jose Rizal Memorial State University * Dumingag Campus,
Dumingag, Zamboanga del Sur Dumingag, officially the Municipality of Dumingag ( ceb, Lungsod sa Dumingag; Subanen: ''Benwa Dumingag''; Chavacano: ''Municipalidad de Dumingag''; tl, Bayan ng Dumingag), is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Zamboanga del Sur, Phili ...
now Josefina H. Cerilles State College


External Studies Unit (ESU)

* Alicia, Zamboanga Sibugay *
Aurora, Zamboanga del Sur Aurora, officially the Municipality of Aurora ( ceb, Lungsod sa Aurora; Subanen: ''Benwa Aurora''; Chavacano: ''Municipalidad de Aurora''; tl, Bayan ng Aurora), is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Zamboanga del Sur, Philippines. Acco ...
*
Diplahan, Zamboanga Sibugay Diplahan, officially the Municipality of Diplahan ( ceb, Lungsod sa Diplahan; Chavacano: ''Municipalidad de Diplahan''; tl, Bayan ng Diplahan), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Zamboanga Sibugay, Philippines. According to the 2020 ...
*
Imelda, Zamboanga Sibugay Imelda, officially the Municipality of Imelda ( ceb, Lungsod sa Imelda; Chavacano: ''Municipalidad de Imelda''; tl, Bayan ng Imelda), is a 4th class municipality in the province of Zamboanga Sibugay, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it ...
* Ipil, Zamboanga Sibugay *
Mabuhay, Zamboanga Sibugay Mabuhay, officially the Municipality of Mabuhay ( ceb, Lungsod sa Mabuhay; Chavacano: ''Municipalidad de Mabuhay''; tl, Bayan ng Mabuhay), is a 4th class municipality in the province of Zamboanga Sibugay, Philippines. According to the 2020 cens ...
* Molave, Zamboanga del Sur *
Naga, Zamboanga Sibugay Naga, officially the Municipality of Naga ( ceb, Lungsod sa Naga; Chavacano: ''Municipalidad de Naga''; tl, Bayan ng Naga), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Zamboanga Sibugay, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a pop ...
*
Olutanga, Zamboanga Sibugay Olutanga, officially the Municipality of Olutanga ( ceb, Lungsod sa Olutanga; Chavacano: ''Municipalidad de Olutanga''; tl, Bayan ng Olutanga), is a 4th class municipality in the province of Zamboanga Sibugay, Philippines. According to the 2020 ...
*
Pagadian City, Zamboanga del Sur Pagadian, officially the City of Pagadian ( ceb, Dakbayan sa Pagadian; fil, Lungsod ng Pagadian; Maguindanaon: ''Kuta nu Pagadian'', Jawi: كوتا نو ڤاڬاديان; Iranun: ''Bandar a Pagadian'', بندر ا ڤاڬاديان; Chavacano: ...
* Siay, Zamboanga Sibugay * Tungawan, Zamboanga Sibugay


Autonomous campuses

* Curuan Campus, Zamboanga City * Malangas Campus, Zamboanga Sibugay


Notable faculty and alumni

* Evangelina Macaraeg Macapagal, the former First Lady of the Republic of the Philippines and mother of the former President
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo Maria Gloria Macaraeg Macapagal Arroyo (, born April 5, 1947), often referred to by her initials GMA, is a Filipino academic and politician serving as one of the House Deputy Speakers since 2022, and previously from 2016 to 2017. She previously ...
. Macapagal is an alumna of the College of Teacher Education of the University. * Rear Admiral Romulo Espaldon, first Regional Commissioner of Region IX and first Minister of Muslim Affairs. Espaldon was awarded a Doctorate of Humanities ''honoris causa'' for his role in elevating Zamboanga State College into Western Mindanao State University.


See also

*
Zamboanga del Sur Agricultural College Zamboanga del Sur Agricultural College was the former name of the Dumingag campus of Western Mindanao State University in Mindanao Mindanao ( ) ( Jawi: مينداناو) is the second-largest island in the Philippines, after Luzon, and se ...
* Zamboanga del Norte Agricultural College


References


External links


Official website
{{authority control Educational institutions established in 1965 State universities and colleges in the Philippines Universities and colleges in Zamboanga City Mindanao Association State Colleges and Universities Foundation Philippine Association of State Universities and Colleges 1965 establishments in the Philippines