Wertach
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Wertach is a small town in the
Oberallgäu Oberallgäu is a ''Landkreis'' (district) in Swabia, Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by (from the north and clockwise) the districts of Unterallgäu and Ostallgäu, the Austrian states Tyrol and Vorarlberg, the district of Lindau, and the state ...
district, southern
Bavaria Bavaria ( ; ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (german: Freistaat Bayern, link=no ), is a state in the south-east of Germany. With an area of , Bavaria is the largest German state by land area, comprising roughly a fifth of the total lan ...
, (Germany), in the German
Alps The Alps () ; german: Alpen ; it, Alpi ; rm, Alps ; sl, Alpe . are the highest and most extensive mountain range system that lies entirely in Europe, stretching approximately across seven Alpine countries (from west to east): France, Swi ...
. It is situated on the river Wertach, southeast of
Kempten Kempten (, (Swabian German: )) is the largest town of Allgäu, in Swabia, Bavaria, Germany. The population was about 68,000 in 2016. The area was possibly settled originally by Celts, but was later taken over by the Romans, who called the town ' ...
. The town was the childhood home of the writer W. G. Sebald.


History

Wertach was first mentioned in 955 and received in 1423 the town privileges. The market Wertach belonged to the
Prince-Bishopric of Augsburg The Prince-Bishopric of Augsburg (german: Fürstbistum Augsburg; Hochstift Augsburg) was one of the prince-bishoprics of the Holy Roman Empire, and belonged to the Swabian Circle. It should not be confused with the larger diocese of Augsburg, ...
. Since the German mediatization and the secularization of 1803 the place belongs to
Bavaria Bavaria ( ; ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (german: Freistaat Bayern, link=no ), is a state in the south-east of Germany. With an area of , Bavaria is the largest German state by land area, comprising roughly a fifth of the total lan ...
. As part of the administrative reforms in the
Kingdom of Bavaria The Kingdom of Bavaria (german: Königreich Bayern; ; spelled ''Baiern'' until 1825) was a German state that succeeded the former Electorate of Bavaria in 1805 and continued to exist until 1918. With the unification of Germany into the German ...
and the the current municipality was formed. In 1893 a fire destroyed most of the town, with only a few houses surviving.


Coat of arms

Blazon In heraldry and heraldic vexillology, a blazon is a formal description of a coat of arms, flag or similar emblem, from which the reader can reconstruct the appropriate image. The verb ''to blazon'' means to create such a description. The vi ...
(description): "In green an obliquely left silver wave beam which is occupied by three black mill wheels."


Population Development


Politics

Result of the local elections in March 2014Ergebnis der Kommunalwahl 2008
/ref> * Mayor Eberhard Jehle (independent) * Deputy Mayor: Norbert Gebhart (Free electorate Wertach) * Third Mayor Alex Wittwer (Christian Social Union in Bavaria, CSU) The council of Wertach has 14 members. *
Christian Social Union in Bavaria The Christian Social Union in Bavaria (German: , CSU) is a Christian-democratic and conservative political party in Germany. Having a regionalist identity, the CSU operates only in Bavaria while its larger counterpart, the Christian Democratic ...
(CSU): 32.45%, 5 seats * Independents electorate and tourism: 21.49%, 3 seats * Electorate of employees: 17.90%, 2 seats * Independent Women's Group Wertach: 14.39%, 2 seats * Free electorate Wertach: 13.77%, 2 seats


Buildings

* St. Sebastian Chapel: The St. Sebastian Chapel was designed according to the plans of the famous Wieskirche in 1763 by Dominikus Zimmermann. *Local History Museum: The museum was founded in 1931. Besides crafting equipment, weapons and animals is an art gallery of the painter Franz Sales Lochbihler. * In 1874 the brothers Kramer produced worldwide for the first time the Weisslacker – Cheese.


References

Oberallgäu {{Oberallgäu-geo-stub