Warren County, Iowa
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Warren County is a rural
county A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposes Chambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
located in the
U.S. state In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its sove ...
of
Iowa Iowa () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States, bordered by the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west. It is bordered by six states: Wisconsin to the northeast, Illinois to th ...
. As of the 2020 census, the population was 52,403. The
county seat A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or civil parish. The term is in use in Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, Taiwan, and the United States. The equivalent term shire town is used in the US st ...
is Indianola. Warren County is included in the Des Moines
West Des Moines West Des Moines is a city in Polk, Dallas, Warren, and Madison counties in the U.S. state of Iowa. A majority of the city is located in Polk County, a minority of the city is located in Dallas County, and small portions extend into Warren and Ma ...
, IA
Metropolitan Statistical Area In the United States, a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) is a geographical region with a relatively high population density at its core and close economic ties throughout the area. Such regions are neither legally incorporated as a city or tow ...
.


History

Warren County was formed in 1846. It was named for General
Joseph Warren Joseph Warren (June 11, 1741 – June 17, 1775), a Founding Father of the United States, was an American physician who was one of the most important figures in the Patriot movement in Boston during the early days of the American Revolution, ...
, a hero in the American Revolutionary War. The present Warren County Court House was opened in 1939.


Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.6%) is water.


Major highways

*
Interstate 35 Interstate 35 (I-35) is a major Interstate Highway in the central United States. As with most primary Interstates that end in a five, it is a major cross-country, north–south route. It stretches from Laredo, Texas, near the Mexican border ...
* U.S. Highway 65 * U.S. Highway 69 *
Iowa Highway 5 Iowa Highway 5 is a highway in southern Iowa. It is a north–south highway with a length of . It is the northernmost segment of a three-state "Highway 5" also involving Missouri Route 5 and Arkansas Highway 5. Portions of the highway are ...
*
Iowa Highway 28 Iowa Highway 28 is a state highway located in south central Iowa. The route begins at Iowa Highway 92 at Martensdale and ends at Interstate 35 / Interstate 80 in Johnston. It is the first major north–south highway east of Interstate 35 ...
*
Iowa Highway 92 Iowa Highway 92 (Iowa 92) is a state highway that runs from east to west across the state of Iowa. Iowa 92 is long. It begins at the Missouri River in Council Bluffs, where it is a continuation of Nebraska Highway 92. It stretches acro ...
*
Iowa Highway 316 Iowa Highway 316 (Iowa 316) is a spur route in central Iowa. The route begins at Iowa Highway 5 south of Swan and ends at the eastern city limits of Runnells. Prior to 2003, Iowa 316 extended north to Iowa Highway 163 north of Runn ...


Adjacent counties

*
Polk County Polk County is the name of twelve counties in the United States, all except two named after president of the United States James Knox Polk: * Polk County, Arkansas * Polk County, Florida * Polk County, Georgia * Polk County, Iowa * Polk Count ...
(north) * Marion County (east) * Lucas County (southeast) * Clarke County (southwest) * Madison County (west)


Demographics


2020 census

The 2020 census recorded a population of 52,403 in the county, with a population density of . 95.46% of the population reported being of one race. There were 20,857 housing units, of which 19,616 were occupied.


2010 census

The 2010 census recorded a population of 46,225 in the county, with a population density of . There were 18,371 housing units, of which 17,262 were occupied.{{cite web, url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/2010/cph-2/cph-2-17.pdf , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201016010401/https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/2010/cph-2/cph-2-17.pdf , archive-date=2020-10-16 , url-status=live, title=Population & Housing Occupancy Status 2010, publisher=
United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of t ...
American FactFinder, access-date=August 15, 2022}


2000 census

At the 2000 census there were 40,671 people, 14,708 households, and 11,207 families in the county. The population density was {{convert, 71, PD/sqmi, PD/km2, sp=us, adj=off. There were 15,289 housing units at an average density of 27 per square mile (10/km2). The
racial makeup A race is a categorization of humans based on shared physical or social qualities into groups generally viewed as distinct within a given society. The term came into common usage during the 1500s, when it was used to refer to groups of variou ...
of the county was 98.08%
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White o ...
, 0.27%
Black Black is a color which results from the absence or complete absorption of visible light. It is an achromatic color, without hue, like white and grey. It is often used symbolically or figuratively to represent darkness. Black and white ...
or
African American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
, 0.17% Native American, 0.38% Asian, 0.04%
Pacific Islander Pacific Islanders, Pasifika, Pasefika, or rarely Pacificers are the peoples of the Pacific Islands. As an ethnic/racial term, it is used to describe the original peoples—inhabitants and diasporas—of any of the three major subregions of O ...
, 0.29% from other races, and 0.76% from two or more races. 1.08%.{{cite web, url=https://www.census.gov, publisher=
United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of t ...
, access-date=January 31, 2008, title=U.S. Census website
were
Hispanic The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad. The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to viceroyalties forme ...
or Latino of any race. Of the 14,708 households 37.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.50% were married couples living together, 8.80% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.80% were non-families. 19.90% of households were one person and 8.70% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.05. The age distribution was 27.00% under the age of 18, 9.70% from 18 to 24, 28.20% from 25 to 44, 23.20% from 45 to 64, and 11.80% 65 or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.80 males. The median household income was $50,349 and the median family income was $56,344. Males had a median income of $36,983 versus $26,768 for females. The per capita income for the county was $20,558. About 3.70% of families and 5.10% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for t ...
, including 6.40% of those under age 18 and 5.20% of those age 65 or over.


Communities


Cities

{{div col, colwidth=22em * Ackworth * Bevington * Carlisle * Cumming * Des Moines *
Hartford Hartford is the capital city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. It was the seat of Hartford County until Connecticut disbanded county government in 1960. It is the core city in the Greater Hartford metropolitan area. Census estimates since t ...
* Indianola * Lacona * Martensdale *
Milo Milo may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Milo'' (magazine), a strength sports magazine *'' Milo: Sticky Notes and Brain Freeze'', a 2011 children's novel by Alan Silberberg * ''Milo'' (video game), a first-person adventure-puzzle computer ga ...
* New Virginia * Norwalk * Sandyville * Spring Hill * St. Marys *
West Des Moines West Des Moines is a city in Polk, Dallas, Warren, and Madison counties in the U.S. state of Iowa. A majority of the city is located in Polk County, a minority of the city is located in Dallas County, and small portions extend into Warren and Ma ...
{{div col end


Unincorporated communities

* Beech * Churchville * Cool * Liberty Center * Prole #Ourtown E&J.L.B.A’s


Townships

Warren County has sixteen townships: {{div col, colwidth=22em * Allen * Belmont * Greenfield *
Jackson Jackson may refer to: People and fictional characters * Jackson (name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the surname or given name Places Australia * Jackson, Queensland, a town in the Maranoa Region * Jackson North, Qu ...
* Jefferson *
Liberty Liberty is the ability to do as one pleases, or a right or immunity enjoyed by prescription or by grant (i.e. privilege). It is a synonym for the word freedom. In modern politics, liberty is understood as the state of being free within society fr ...
*
Lincoln Lincoln most commonly refers to: * Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865), the sixteenth president of the United States * Lincoln, England, cathedral city and county town of Lincolnshire, England * Lincoln, Nebraska, the capital of Nebraska, U.S. * Lincol ...
* Linn * Otter *
Palmyra Palmyra (; Palmyrene: () ''Tadmor''; ar, تَدْمُر ''Tadmur'') is an ancient city in present-day Homs Governorate, Syria. Archaeological finds date back to the Neolithic period, and documents first mention the city in the early secon ...
* Richland *
Squaw The English word ''squaw'' is an ethnic and sexual slur, historically used for Indigenous North American women. Contemporary use of the term, especially by non-Natives, is considered derogatory, misogynist, and racist.King, C. Richard,De/Sc ...
*
Union Union commonly refers to: * Trade union, an organization of workers * Union (set theory), in mathematics, a fundamental operation on sets Union may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * Union (band), an American rock group ** ''Un ...
*
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth ar ...
* White Breast *
White Oak The genus ''Quercus'' contains about 500 species, some of which are listed here. The genus, as is the case with many large genera, is divided into subgenera and sections. Traditionally, the genus ''Quercus'' was divided into the two subgenera ''C ...
{{div col end


Population ranking

The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2020 census of Warren County. † ''county seat'' {, class="wikitable sortable" , - !Rank !City/Town/etc. !Municipal type !Population (2020 Census) , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 1 , Des Moines (''mostly in
Polk County Polk County is the name of twelve counties in the United States, all except two named after president of the United States James Knox Polk: * Polk County, Arkansas * Polk County, Florida * Polk County, Georgia * Polk County, Iowa * Polk Count ...
'') , City , 214,133 , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 2 ,
West Des Moines West Des Moines is a city in Polk, Dallas, Warren, and Madison counties in the U.S. state of Iowa. A majority of the city is located in Polk County, a minority of the city is located in Dallas County, and small portions extend into Warren and Ma ...
(''partially in
Dallas Dallas () is the List of municipalities in Texas, third largest city in Texas and the largest city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the List of metropolitan statistical areas, fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 ...
and Polk Counties'') , City , 68,723 , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 3 , † Indianola , City , 15,833 , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 4 , Norwalk (''partially in Polk County'') , City , 12,799 , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 5 , Carlisle (''partially in Polk County'') , City , 4,160 , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 6 ,
Milo Milo may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Milo'' (magazine), a strength sports magazine *'' Milo: Sticky Notes and Brain Freeze'', a 2011 children's novel by Alan Silberberg * ''Milo'' (video game), a first-person adventure-puzzle computer ga ...
, City , 778 , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 7 ,
Hartford Hartford is the capital city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. It was the seat of Hartford County until Connecticut disbanded county government in 1960. It is the core city in the Greater Hartford metropolitan area. Census estimates since t ...
, City , 733 , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 8 , New Virginia , City , 498 , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 9 , Cumming , City , 436 , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 10 , Martensdale , City , 421 , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 11 , Lacona , City , 345 , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 12 , Ackworth , City , 115 , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 13 , St. Marys , City , 108 , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 14 , Spring Hill , City , 68 , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 15 , Sandyville , City , 58 , - style="background-color:#FFFACD;" , 16 , Bevington (''partially in Madison County'') , City , 57


Politics

{{PresHead, place=Warren County, Iowa, whig=no, source1={{Cite web, url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS, title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections, last=Leip, first=David, website=uselectionatlas.org, access-date=April 28, 2018 {{PresRow, 2020, Republican, 17,782, 12,574, 683, Iowa {{PresRow, 2016, Republican, 14,814, 10,411, 2,075, Iowa {{PresRow, 2012, Republican, 13,052, 12,551, 469, Iowa {{PresRow, 2008, Democratic, 12,144, 12,299, 446, Iowa {{PresRow, 2004, Republican, 12,160, 10,730, 163, Iowa {{PresRow, 2000, Republican, 9,621, 9,521, 511, Iowa {{PresRow, 1996, Democratic, 6,905, 9,120, 1,447, Iowa {{PresRow, 1992, Democratic, 7,242, 8,612, 3,303, Iowa {{PresRow, 1988, Democratic, 6,424, 9,627, 80, Iowa {{PresRow, 1984, Republican, 8,277, 8,171, 122, Iowa {{PresRow, 1980, Republican, 7,360, 6,610, 1,549, Iowa {{PresRow, 1976, Democratic, 6,099, 7,653, 356, Iowa {{PresRow, 1972, Republican, 7,332, 5,143, 329, Iowa {{PresRow, 1968, Republican, 5,619, 4,613, 939, Iowa {{PresRow, 1964, Democratic, 3,679, 6,639, 33, Iowa {{PresRow, 1960, Republican, 6,013, 4,136, 0, Iowa {{PresRow, 1956, Republican, 5,430, 3,729, 15, Iowa {{PresRow, 1952, Republican, 5,911, 3,042, 64, Iowa {{PresRow, 1948, Republican, 3,876, 3,481, 248, Iowa {{PresRow, 1944, Republican, 4,266, 3,319, 56, Iowa {{PresRow, 1940, Republican, 5,016, 3,856, 51, Iowa {{PresRow, 1936, Republican, 4,642, 4,011, 152, Iowa {{PresRow, 1932, Republican, 3,725, 3,542, 141, Iowa {{PresRow, 1928, Republican, 5,294, 2,239, 58, Iowa {{PresRow, 1924, Republican, 4,683, 1,274, 1,586, Iowa {{PresRow, 1920, Republican, 5,323, 2,066, 160, Iowa {{PresRow, 1916, Republican, 2,182, 1,910, 87, Iowa {{PresRow, 1912, Democratic, 1,386, 1,396, 1,269, Iowa {{PresRow, 1908, Republican, 2,589, 1,645, 185, Iowa {{PresRow, 1904, Republican, 2,938, 1,191, 309, Iowa {{PresRow, 1900, Republican, 2,966, 1,876, 172, Iowa {{PresFoot, 1896, Republican, 2,826, 2,214, 73, Iowa


See also

{{Portal, Iowa *
National Register of Historic Places listings in Warren County, Iowa This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Warren County, Iowa. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Warren County, Iowa, Warren County, ...


References

{{Reflist, 30em


Further reading

* Beatty, Jerry K. ''Patriotism, Courage, & Sacrifice: Warren County's Response to WW II'' (Indianola: Warren County Historical Society, 2017). 401 p
online review


External links

{{Commons
Official Warren County website

{{Geographic Location , Centre = Warren County, Iowa , North =
Polk County Polk County is the name of twelve counties in the United States, all except two named after president of the United States James Knox Polk: * Polk County, Arkansas * Polk County, Florida * Polk County, Georgia * Polk County, Iowa * Polk Count ...
, Northeast = , East = Marion County , Southeast = Lucas County , South = , Southwest = Clarke County , West = Madison County , Northwest = {{Warren County, Iowa {{Iowa {{Coord, 41.33, -93.56, display=title, type:adm2nd_region:US-IA_source:UScensus1990 {{Authority control 1846 establishments in Iowa Territory Des Moines metropolitan area Populated places established in 1846