Walter Burgwyn Jones
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Walter Burgwyn Jones (October 16, 1888 – August 1, 1963) was an American judge, legislator, and writer from
Alabama (We dare defend our rights) , anthem = "Alabama" , image_map = Alabama in United States.svg , seat = Montgomery , LargestCity = Huntsville , LargestCounty = Baldwin County , LargestMetro = Greater Birmingham , area_total_km2 = 135,765 ...
.


Political career

Jones served in the Alabama House of Representatives, as a
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (United States) (D) **Democratic ...
, from 1919 to 1920. He was then a circuit court judge until 1935. Jones was a presiding judge from 1935 to 1963. In 1956, Jones granted an injunction against the operation of the
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) is a civil rights organization in the United States, formed in 1909 as an interracial endeavor to advance justice for African Americans by a group including W. E. ...
within the state of Alabama. The injunction had been prepared secretly by state Attorney General John Malcolm Patterson and was granted by Jones "in a stunning abuse of judicial power ... without so much as a public hearing." The injunction also demanded the NAACP hand over the names and addresses of every Alabama member of the organization. While presiding over New York Times Co. v. Sullivan in 1960, Jones ruled that the presence of an Alabama lawyer representing ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'' contributed to the existence of a substantial business interest in the state of Alabama. This ruling ensured that the lawsuit would play out in his own courtroom. In so doing, he overruled his own book, ''Alabama Pleading and Practice.'' Jones was an avowed white-supremacist. While presiding in Sullivan, Jones began by lecturing against "racial agitators" and in praise of "white man's justice."


Personal life

Walter Burgwyn Jones was also a writer. His father was Thomas G. Jones, the Governor of Alabama. Jones was born in
Montgomery, Alabama Montgomery is the capital city of the U.S. state of Alabama and the county seat of Montgomery County. Named for the Irish soldier Richard Montgomery, it stands beside the Alabama River, on the coastal Plain of the Gulf of Mexico. In the 202 ...
; he went to Alabama Polytechnic Institute in 1906 and 1907. Jones then received his law degree in 1909 from the
University of Alabama School of Law The University of Alabama School of Law, (formerly known as the Hugh F. Culverhouse Jr. School of Law at The University of Alabama) located in Tuscaloosa, Alabama is a nationally ranked top-tier law school and the only public law school in the st ...
.


United States presidential election of 1956

In the 1956 Presidential election,
faithless elector In the United States Electoral College, a faithless elector is an elector who does not vote for the candidates for U.S. President and U.S. Vice President for whom the elector had pledged to vote, and instead votes for another person for one or ...
W. F. Turner cast his vote for Jones, who was a circuit court judge in Turner's home town, for
President of the United States The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States ...
and Herman E. Talmadge for
Vice President A vice president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vice president is on ...
, instead of voting for Adlai Stevenson and Estes Kefauver.Our Campaigns.com-A.F. Turner
/ref>


Published works

*''Alabama practices and forms'' 1947 *''Jones' equity pleading and practices'' 1954 *''Confederate war poems'' 1959 *''Alabama pleading and practice at law'' 1960 *''Citizenship and voting in Alabama'' 1947 *''Alabama secedes from the Union'' 1900 *''Alabama jury instructions'' 1953 *''John Burgwin, Carolinian, John Jones, Virginian, Their Ancestors and Descedents'' 1913


References


External links

* 1888 births 1963 deaths Democratic Party members of the Alabama House of Representatives Alabama state court judges Writers from Montgomery, Alabama American legal writers Candidates in the 1956 United States presidential election 20th-century American politicians Politicians from Montgomery, Alabama Auburn University alumni University of Alabama School of Law alumni History of racism in Alabama American white supremacists 20th-century American judges Lawyers from Montgomery, Alabama {{Alabama-state-judge-stub