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Wójcik, Wojczik, Wojczyk, Wojszyk (also variants of phonetic spelling: Woicik, Woycik, Woyczik, Woytik, etc.) is one of the oldest Polish surnames, and the fourth most common in
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populou ...
(100,064 in 2009).
Ministry of Interior (Poland) The Ministry of the Interior ( Polish: ''Ministerstwo Spraw Wewnętrznych'', ''MSW'') was a ministry responsible for internal security, law enforcement, civil defence and registry functions in Poland. The current ministry was formed on 18 Novembe ...
.
Statystyka najpopularniejszych nazwisk występujących w Polsce in 2009
'' (The most popular surnames in Poland in 2009).
Archaic feminine forms are derived by adding suffixes: ''-owa'' for married woman and ''-ówna'' for maiden name. There are several suggested origins of the surname: diminutive from the occupation of
wójt Wójt is a Polish senior civil administrative officer and the highest representative of the government of a '' rural gmina'', i.e., of a commune (''gmina'') comprising only villages. (Heads of towns and cities are called "burgomaster" (Polish: ''bu ...
or from the given name
Wojciech Wojciech () is a Polish name, equivalent to Czech Vojtěch , Slovak Vojtech, and German Woitke. The name is formed from two components in archaic Polish: * ''wój'' (Slavic: ''voj''), a root pertaining to war. It also forms words like ''wojown ...
. It may also be a nickname by the bird '' wójcik'' (
greenish warbler The greenish warbler (''Phylloscopus trochiloides'') is a widespread leaf warbler with a breeding range in northeastern Europe, and temperate to subtropical continental Asia. This warbler is strongly migratory and winters in India. It is not u ...
).WÓJCIK
(contains further references)
Feminine forms are Wójcik, Wójcikówna, Wójcikowa. Over the centuries, from many dialects arose multiple spellings for the Wójcik surname, including Woichik, Wojczyk, Woyzeck, Wojszyk, Wujcik, etc.


History

Early record of the Wójcik surname may be found in the Chronicles of Little Poland (13th century). The knight Wójcik was a companion of King Wladyslaw of Poland and a member of his bodyguard. According to medieval
Łęczyca Łęczyca (; in full the Royal Town of Łęczyca, pl, Królewskie Miasto Łęczyca; german: Lentschitza; he, לונטשיץ) is a town of 13,786 inhabitants () in central Poland. Situated in the Łódź Voivodeship, it is the county seat of the ...
Court Files (14th century), in 1395, Michno Wójcik of Wójciki pursued legal action against City of
Łęczyca Łęczyca (; in full the Royal Town of Łęczyca, pl, Królewskie Miasto Łęczyca; german: Lentschitza; he, לונטשיץ) is a town of 13,786 inhabitants () in central Poland. Situated in the Łódź Voivodeship, it is the county seat of the ...
to take back part of his estate that was illegally annexed during his absence. Noble families named Wójcik bear different coats of arms: *Wójcik of Bialynia *Wójcik and Wojczyk of Pobog *Wójcik and Wójcikowski of
Korab Korab (, ) is a mountain range in the eastern corner of Albania and the western part of North Macedonia, running along the border between both countries. It forms also the European Green Belt. In Albania, it is also called ''Vargu lindor'' (), ...
*Wójcik of German origin: Silver, an eagle black, crowned gold. *de Wojcza, Wojczik and Wojszyk of Ogończyk *Wójcik and Wójsik of Ostoja *Wojszyk of Szeliga *Wojszek and Wójszyk of Łodzia *Wójcik of Lubicz *Wójcik of Rola *Wojsik and Wojszik of Łabędź *Wojszek and Wojszik of Piława *Wójsik and Wojszyk of Janina *In the 17th century appeared the family Wójcikiewicz (derived from family Wójcik) of the Bialynia coat of arms *Wójcikowski of the Nałęcz coat of arms. However, most families bearing the surnames Wójcik, Wójczyk, Wojszik, etc. (c. 90%) are derived from peasantry or burghers, as a result of popular adoptions of this surname between the 17th and 19th centuries. These families derived their surname from the named office of ''wójt'' or the first name
Wojciech Wojciech () is a Polish name, equivalent to Czech Vojtěch , Slovak Vojtech, and German Woitke. The name is formed from two components in archaic Polish: * ''wój'' (Slavic: ''voj''), a root pertaining to war. It also forms words like ''wojown ...
: son of Wojciech is also Wojcik.


People


Wójcik

* Adam Wójcik (1970–2017), Polish basketball player * Aleksandra Wójcik (volleyball) (born 1994), Polish volleyball player * Alexandra Wójcik (gymnast) (born 1985), Polish rhythmic gymnast * Andżelika Wójcik (born 1996), Polish speed skater *
Dave Wojcik David Edward Wojcik (born December 12, 1968) is an American college basketball coach who was most recently head men's basketball coach at San Jose State. His brother, Doug, was also a head coach at the NCAA Division I men's level for basketball ...
(born 1968), American college basketball coach * Denis Wojcik, American author * Doug Wojcik (born 1964), American college basketball coach and former player * Janusz Wójcik (1953–2017), Polish politician and former footballer and coach * Jerzy Wójcik (fencer) (1916–2004), Polish fencer * John Wojcik (born 1942), American baseball player * Jolanta Wójcik (born 1984), Polish athlete * Katarzyna Wójcik (born 1983), Polish modern pentathlete * Krzysztof Wójcik (disambiguation), several people * Łukasz Wójcik, Polish glider pilot *
Magdalena Wójcik Magdalena Wójcik (born 2 September 1975 in Krasnystaw, Poland) is a Polish singer and lead member of the Polish band Goya Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes (; ; 30 March 174616 April 1828) was a Spanish romantic painter and printmake ...
(born 1975), Polish singer, member of the band Goya * Marek Wójcik (born 1980), Polish politician * Michał Wójcik (born 1971), Polish politician * Piotr Wójcik (born 1965), Polish athlete *
Rafał Wójcik Rafał Wójcik (born 18 September 1972 in Starachowice) is a Polish long-distance runner. Up to 2004 he specialized in the 3000 metres steeplechase. He finished eighth at the 2002 European Championships and competed without reaching the final at ...
(born 1972), Polish long distance runner * Ryszard Wójcik (born 1956), Polish football referee * Wacław Wójcik, Polish cyclist * Ludvika Sivickaja-Vojcik


Wujcik

*
Erick Wujcik Erick A. Wujcik (January 26, 1951 – June 7, 2008) was an American designer of both pen-and-paper and computer role-playing games, and co-founder of Palladium Books. Gaming career Wujcik started off as head of the gaming society at Wayne S ...
(1951–2008), American role-playing game designer * Theo Wujcik (1936–2014), American artist


See also

* Voigt *
Vojtěch Vojtěch (Czech pronunciation: ) or Vojtech is a, respectively, Czech and Slovak given name of Slavic origin. It is composed of two parts: ''voj'' – "troops"/"war(rior)" and ''těch'' – "consolator"/"rejoicing man". So, the name could be interp ...
* Wójcicki *
Wojciech Wojciech () is a Polish name, equivalent to Czech Vojtěch , Slovak Vojtech, and German Woitke. The name is formed from two components in archaic Polish: * ''wój'' (Slavic: ''voj''), a root pertaining to war. It also forms words like ''wojown ...
* Wójcik-Fryszerka, a settlement in central Poland * Wojtowicz * ''
Woyzeck ''Woyzeck'' () is a stage play written by Georg Büchner. Büchner wrote the play between July and October 1836, yet left it incomplete at his death in February 1837. The play first appeared in 1877 in a heavily edited version by Karl Emil Fr ...
'', a play by Georg Büchner * ''
Wozzeck ''Wozzeck'' () is the first opera by the Austrian composer Alban Berg. It was composed between 1914 and 1922 and first performed in 1925. The opera is based on the drama '' Woyzeck'', which the German playwright Georg Büchner left incomplete at ...
'', an opera by Alban Berg based on ''Woyzeck''


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wojcik Polish-language surnames Occupational surnames