Voronezh Governorate
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Voronezh Governorate (russian: Воронежская губерния, ''Voronezhskaya guberniya''; uk, Воронізька губернія) was an administrative division (a '' guberniya'') of the
Tsardom of Russia The Tsardom of Russia or Tsardom of Rus' also externally referenced as the Tsardom of Muscovy, was the centralized Russian state from the assumption of the title of Tsar by Ivan IV in 1547 until the foundation of the Russian Empire by Peter I i ...
, the
Russian Empire The Russian Empire was an empire and the final period of the Russian monarchy from 1721 to 1917, ruling across large parts of Eurasia. It succeeded the Tsardom of Russia following the Treaty of Nystad, which ended the Great Northern War. ...
, and the early
Russian SFSR The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian SFSR or RSFSR ( rus, Российская Советская Федеративная Социалистическая Республика, Rossíyskaya Sovétskaya Federatívnaya Soci ...
, which existed from 1708 (as ''
Azov Governorate Azov Governorate (russian: Азовская губерния, ''Azovskaya guberniya'') was an administrative division (a '' guberniya'') of the Russian Empire, which existed from 1775 to 1783. The administrative seat of the Azov Government was in ...
'') until 1779 and from 1796 until 1928. Its seat was located in
Voronezh Voronezh ( rus, links=no, Воро́неж, p=vɐˈronʲɪʂ}) is a city and the administrative centre of Voronezh Oblast in southwestern Russia straddling the Voronezh River, located from where it flows into the Don River. The city sits on the ...
since 1725. The governorate was located in the south of the European part of the Russian Empire. In 1928, the governorate was abolished, and its area was included into newly established
Central Black Earth Oblast Central Black Earth Oblast (russian: Центрально-Чернозёмная область, ''Tsentralno-Chernozyomnaya oblast'') was an ''oblast'' (a first-level administrative and municipal unit) of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist ...
.


First Azov Governorate

Azov Governorate, together with seven other governorates, was established on , 1708, by
Tsar Tsar ( or ), also spelled ''czar'', ''tzar'', or ''csar'', is a title used by East Slavs, East and South Slavs, South Slavic monarchs. The term is derived from the Latin word ''Caesar (title), caesar'', which was intended to mean "emperor" i ...
Peter the Great Peter I ( – ), most commonly known as Peter the Great,) or Pyotr Alekséyevich ( rus, Пётр Алексе́евич, p=ˈpʲɵtr ɐlʲɪˈksʲejɪvʲɪtɕ, , group=pron was a Russian monarch who ruled the Tsardom of Russia from t ...
's
edict An edict is a decree or announcement of a law, often associated with monarchism, but it can be under any official authority. Synonyms include "dictum" and "pronouncement". ''Edict'' derives from the Latin edictum. Notable edicts * Telepinu Pro ...
.Указ об учреждении губерний и о росписании к ним городов
As with the rest of the governorates, neither the borders nor internal subdivisions of Azov Governorate were defined; instead, the territory was defined as a set of cities and the lands adjacent to those cities. The governorate bordered
Kiev Governorate Kiev Governorate, r=Kievskaya guberniya; uk, Київська губернія, Kyivska huberniia (, ) was an administrative division of the Russian Empire from 1796 to 1919 and the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic from 1919 to 1925. It wa ...
in the west,
Moscow Governorate Moscow Governorate (russian: Московская губерния; pre-reform Russian: ), or the Government of Moscow, was an administrative division (a '' guberniya'') of the Tsardom of Russia, the Russian Empire, and the Russian SFSR, which ...
in the north, and
Kazan Governorate The Kazan Governorate (russian: Каза́нская губе́рния; tt-Cyrl, Казан губернасы; cv, Хусан кӗперниӗ; mhr, Озаҥ губерний), or the Government of Kazan, was a governorate (a ''guberniya'') o ...
in the east. The areas south of the governorate were controlled by the
Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) ...
, and the southern border was not defined. Formally, Azov was the seat of the governorate, but in practice, the seat of the governor was located in
Tambov Tambov (, ; rus, Тамбов, p=tɐmˈbof) is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city and the administrative center of Tambov Oblast, Central Federal District, central Russia, at the confluence of the Tsna River (Moksha basin), Tsna and ...
until 1715 and in
Voronezh Voronezh ( rus, links=no, Воро́неж, p=vɐˈronʲɪʂ}) is a city and the administrative centre of Voronezh Oblast in southwestern Russia straddling the Voronezh River, located from where it flows into the Don River. The city sits on the ...
after 1715. In 1725, the governorate was renamed Voronezh Governorate. At the time of establishment, the following seventy-eight towns were included in Azov Governorate, :# Andreyevy Lozy; :#
Atemar Atemar (russian: Атемар; myv, Атямарь, ''Atämaŕ'') is a rural locality (a '' selo'') in Lyambirsky District of the Republic of Mordovia, Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country sp ...
; :#
Azov Azov (russian: Азов), previously known as Azak, is a town in Rostov Oblast, Russia, situated on the Don River just from the Sea of Azov, which derives its name from the town. Population: History Early settlements in the vicinity The mo ...
; :# Balykleya; :# Belokolodskoy; :# Belskoy; :# Bishkin; :#
Bityug The Bityug (russian: Битюг) is a river in Voronezh Oblast, Russia, a left tributary of the Don. Its upper reaches are located in Tambov Oblast Tambov Oblast (russian: Тамбо́вская о́бласть, ''Tambovskaya oblast'') is a ...
; :# Bityutskiya syola; :# Borisoglebskoy na Khopre; :#
Chern Shiing-Shen Chern (; , ; October 28, 1911 – December 3, 2004) was a Chinese-American mathematician and poet. He made fundamental contributions to differential geometry and topology. He has been called the "father of modern differential geom ...
; :# Chernavskoy; :# Chernyavsk; :# Chudnoye; :#
Chuguyev Chuhuiv ( uk, Чугуїв) or Chuguev (russian: Чугуев) is a city in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. The city is the administrative center of Chuhuiv Raion (district). It hosts the administration of Chuhuiv urban hromada, one of the hromadas of U ...
; :# Dobroye Gorodishche; :# Donkov; :# Dvurechnoye; :# Dyomshinsk; :# Gorokhovodka; :# Insara; :# Inzarskoy; :#
Izyum Izium or Izyum ( uk, Ізюм, ; russian: Изюм) is a city on the Donets River in Kharkiv Oblast ( province) of eastern Ukraine. It serves as the administrative center of Izium Raion (district). Izium hosts the administration of Izium urban ...
; :# Kamenka; :# Kerenesk; :# Korotoyak; :# Kostyansk; :# Kozlov; :#
Krasnaya Sloboda Krasnaya refers to: *Krasnaya River, Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia *Krasnaya River (Kazanka), Republic of Tatarstan, Russia * Krasnaya Sloboda, Azerbaijan * Krasnaya Hotel, hotel in Odessa, Ukraine * Krasnaya Plesen, Russian punk rock group *''Krasnaya ...
; :# Kupchinka; :# Liman; :#
Lebedyan Lebedyan (russian: Лебедя́нь) is a town and the administrative center of Lebedyansky District in Lipetsk Oblast, Russia, located on the upper Don River, northwest of Lipetsk, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: Histo ...
; :# Martovitsa; :# Mayatskoy; :# Miyus; :# Nikonovskoy u Kalanchey; :#
Nizhny Lomov Nizhny Lomov (russian: Ни́жний Ломо́в) is a town and the administrative center of Nizhnelomovsky District in Penza Oblast, Russia, located on the Lomov River ( Oka's basin), on the M5 Highway northwest of Penza, the administrativ ...
; :# Norovchatovskoye Gorodishche; :# Novopavlovskoy; :#
Novy Oskol Novy Oskol (russian: Но́вый Оско́л) is a town and the administrative center of Novooskolsky District in Belgorod Oblast, Russia, northeast of Belgorod, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: It is called Novy Oskol (N ...
; :# Olshansk; :# Orlov; :#
Ostrogozhsk Ostrogozhsk (russian: Острого́жск) is a town and the administrative center of Ostrogozhsky District in Voronezh Oblast, Russia, located on the Tikhaya Sosna River (a tributary of the Don), south of Voronezh, the administrative center ...
oy; :# Ostropolye; :# Palatov; :# Pavlovskoy; :# Pechenega; :# Petrovskoy na Medveditse; :# Potishskoy; :# Romanov-v-Stepi; :# Ryaskoy; :# Sapozhok; :#
Saransk Saransk (russian: Саранск, p=sɐˈransk; mdf, Саранск ошсь, Saransk oš; myv, Саран ош, Saran oš) is the capital city of the Republic of Mordovia, Russia, as well as its financial and economic centre. It is located ...
; :# Savinskoy; :# Senkovskoy; :# Sergiyevskoy u Kalanchey; :# Shatskoy; :# Shechkeevskoy; :#
Skopin Skopin (russian: Скопин) is a town in Ryazan Oblast, Russia, located on the Vyorda River (Oka's basin) southwest of Ryazan. Population: History Skopin is considered to be one of the oldest towns in Ryazan Oblast. A settlement named L ...
; :# Sokolsk; :#
Tambov Tambov (, ; rus, Тамбов, p=tɐmˈbof) is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city and the administrative center of Tambov Oblast, Central Federal District, central Russia, at the confluence of the Tsna River (Moksha basin), Tsna and ...
; :#
Tor Tor, TOR or ToR may refer to: Places * Tor, Pallars, a village in Spain * Tor, former name of Sloviansk, Ukraine, a city * Mount Tor, Tasmania, Australia, an extinct volcano * Tor Bay, Devon, England * Tor River, Western New Guinea, Indonesia Sc ...
; :# Troitskoy on Tagan Rog; :# Talitsa; :# Tsaryov-Borisov; :#
Topoli Topoli may refer to: Settlements Bulgaria * Topoli, Bulgaria, a town in Varna Province * , a village in Pazardzhik Province Kazakhstan * , known as Topoli until 2006 Russia * , a khutor in Belgorod Oblast * , a khutor in Krasnodar Krai ...
; :# Troitskoy Ostrog; :# Uryv; :# Userd; :# Usman; :# Valuyki; :# Verkhososensk; :# Verkhny Lomov; :#
Voronezh Voronezh ( rus, links=no, Воро́неж, p=vɐˈronʲɪʂ}) is a city and the administrative centre of Voronezh Oblast in southwestern Russia straddling the Voronezh River, located from where it flows into the Don River. The city sits on the ...
; :#
Yefremov Yefremov or Efremov (russian: Ефремов) and Yefremova or Efremova (russian: Ефремова; feminine) is a common Russian surname. It is derived from the male given name Yefrem and literally means ''Yefrem's''. Yefrem is the Russian form of ...
; :#
Yelets Yelets, or Elets (russian: Еле́ц), is a city in Lipetsk Oblast, Russia, situated on the Bystraya Sosna River, which is a tributary of the Don. Population: History Yelets is the oldest center of the Central Black Earth Region. It was me ...
; :# Zemlyanesk; :# Zmiyev. In 1711, the town of Azov was ceded to Turkey, but the governorate was not renamed. In terms of the modern political division, Azov Governorate comprised the areas of what is currently
Rostov Oblast Rostov Oblast ( rus, Росто́вская о́бласть, r=Rostovskaya oblast, p=rɐˈstofskəjə ˈobləsʲtʲ) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast), located in the Southern Federal District. The oblast has an area of and a populati ...
,
Voronezh Oblast Voronezh Oblast (russian: Воронежская область, Voronezhskaya oblast) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Voronezh. Its population was 2,308,792 as of the 2021 Census. Geography V ...
,
Lipetsk Oblast Lipetsk Oblast (russian: Липецкая область, Lipetskaya oblast) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Lipetsk. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 1,173,513. Geography Lipets ...
,
Tambov Oblast Tambov Oblast (russian: Тамбо́вская о́бласть, ''Tambovskaya oblast'') is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Tambov. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 1,091,994. Ge ...
, and parts of
Kursk Oblast Kursk Oblast ( rus, Курская область, r=Kurskaya oblast, p=ˈkurskəjə ˈobləsʲtʲ) is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the types of inhabited localities in Russia, ...
,
Belgorod Oblast Belgorod Oblast (russian: Белгоро́дская о́бласть, ''Belgorodskaya oblast'') is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Belgorod. Population: History At the turn of the 17th cent ...
,
Tula Oblast Tula Oblast (russian: Ту́льская о́бласть, ''Tulskaya oblast'') is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject (an Oblasts of Russia, oblast) of Russia. It is geographically in the European Russia region of the country and is p ...
,
Oryol Oblast Oryol Oblast (russian: Орло́вская о́бласть, ''Orlovskaya oblast''), also known as Orlovshchina (russian: Орловщина) is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is th ...
,
Ryazan Oblast Ryazan Oblast ( rus, Рязанская область, r=Ryazanskaya oblast, p=rʲɪˈzanskəjə ˈobləsʲtʲ) is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the types of inhabited localities ...
,
Penza Oblast Penza Oblast (russian: Пе́нзенская о́бласть, ''Penzenskaya oblast'') is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Penza. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 1,386,186. Geogr ...
,
Saratov Oblast Saratov Oblast (russian: Сара́товская о́бласть, ''Saratovskaya oblast'') is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (an oblast), located in the Volga Federal District. Its administrative center is the types of ...
, and the
Republic of Mordovia The Republic of Mordovia (russian: Респу́блика Мордо́вия, r=Respublika Mordoviya, p=rʲɪsˈpublʲɪkə mɐrˈdovʲɪjə; mdf, Мордовия Республиксь, ''Mordovija Respublikś''; myv, Мордовия Рес ...
, as well as eastern areas of
Ukraine Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
, including parts of
Kharkiv Kharkiv ( uk, wikt:Харків, Ха́рків, ), also known as Kharkov (russian: Харькoв, ), is the second-largest List of cities in Ukraine, city and List of hromadas of Ukraine, municipality in Ukraine.Donetsk Oblast The Donetsk Oblast ( ukr, Донецька область, Donetska oblast, ), also referred to as Donechchyna ( ukr, Донеччина, links=no), is an oblast of eastern Ukraine. It is Ukraine's most populous province, with around 4.1 mill ...
, and
Luhansk Oblast Luhansk Oblast ( uk, Луга́нська о́бласть, translit=Luhanska oblast; russian: Луганская область, translit=Luganskaya oblast; also referred to as Luhanshchyna, uk, Луга́нщина) is the easternmost oblast ...
. On , 1719, the governorate was divided into provinces:
Bakhmut Bakhmut ( uk, Ба́хмут, ) is a city in the Donbas and the administrative centre of Bakhmut Raion in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine. It is located on the Bakhmutka River, about 89 km north of Donetsk city, the administrative center of the o ...
(with the center in
Bakhmut Bakhmut ( uk, Ба́хмут, ) is a city in the Donbas and the administrative centre of Bakhmut Raion in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine. It is located on the Bakhmutka River, about 89 km north of Donetsk city, the administrative center of the o ...
), Shatsk,
Tambov Tambov (, ; rus, Тамбов, p=tɐmˈbof) is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city and the administrative center of Tambov Oblast, Central Federal District, central Russia, at the confluence of the Tsna River (Moksha basin), Tsna and ...
,
Voronezh Voronezh ( rus, links=no, Воро́неж, p=vɐˈronʲɪʂ}) is a city and the administrative centre of Voronezh Oblast in southwestern Russia straddling the Voronezh River, located from where it flows into the Don River. The city sits on the ...
, and
Yelets Yelets, or Elets (russian: Еле́ц), is a city in Lipetsk Oblast, Russia, situated on the Bystraya Sosna River, which is a tributary of the Don. Population: History Yelets is the oldest center of the Central Black Earth Region. It was me ...
. The uyezds were transformed into districts. In 1725, Azov Governorate was renamed into Voronezh Governorate.


Governors

The administration of the governorate was performed by a governor. The governors of First Azov Governorate were *1711–1719
Fyodor Matveyevich Apraksin Count Fyodor Matveyevich Apraksin (also ''Apraxin''; russian: Фёдор Матве́евич Апра́ксин; 27 October 1661 10 November 1728, Moscow) was one of the first Russian admirals, governed Estonia and Karelia from 1712 to 1723, was ...
, Governor general; *1717–1720 Stepan Andreyevich Kolychev, acting governor; *1721–1725 Pyotr Vasilyevich Izmaylov, governor; *1725 Grigory Petrovich Chernyshyov, governor.


Before 1779

By that time, the governorate was divided into five provinces, defined as sets of the towns. The following towns were a part of Voronezh Governorate, *
Bakhmut Province Bakhmut ( uk, Ба́хмут, ) is a city in the Donbas and the administrative centre of Bakhmut Raion in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine. It is located on the Bakhmutka River, about 89 km north of Donetsk city, the administrative center of the ob ...
(with the center in
Bakhmut Bakhmut ( uk, Ба́хмут, ) is a city in the Donbas and the administrative centre of Bakhmut Raion in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine. It is located on the Bakhmutka River, about 89 km north of Donetsk city, the administrative center of the o ...
), :#
Bakhmut Bakhmut ( uk, Ба́хмут, ) is a city in the Donbas and the administrative centre of Bakhmut Raion in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine. It is located on the Bakhmutka River, about 89 km north of Donetsk city, the administrative center of the o ...
; :# Borovskoy; :# Krasnyansky; :# Novy Aydar; :# Raygorodok; :# Stary Aydar; :#
Sukharev Sukharev or Suharev (russian: Сухарев) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Sukhareva or Suhareva. It may refer to * Alexandru Suharev (born 1970), Moldovan football player * Grunya Sukhareva (1891–1981), Russian chil ...
; :# Yampol. * Shatsk Province ( Shatsk), :#
Kadom Kadom ( mdf, Кадом, Kadom, russian: Ка́дом) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) and the administrative center of Kadomsky District of Ryazan Oblast, Russia, located on the Moksha River from Ryazan Ryazan ( rus, Ря ...
; :#
Kasimov Kasimov (russian: Каси́мов; tt-Cyrl, Касыйм;, Ханкирмән,Ханкирмән, Хан-Кермень, means "Khan's fortress" historically Gorodets Meshchyorsky, Novy Nizovoy) is a town in Ryazan Oblast, Russia, located on the ...
; :# Kerensk; :#
Krasnaya Sloboda Krasnaya refers to: *Krasnaya River, Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia *Krasnaya River (Kazanka), Republic of Tatarstan, Russia * Krasnaya Sloboda, Azerbaijan * Krasnaya Hotel, hotel in Odessa, Ukraine * Krasnaya Plesen, Russian punk rock group *''Krasnaya ...
; :# Narovchatov; :# Shatsk; :# Temnikov; :# Troitskoy Ostrog; :#
Yelatma Yelatma (russian: Елатьма) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Kasimovsky District of Ryazan Oblast, Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Nor ...
; :# Zalessky Stan; *
Tambov Province Tambov Governorate was an administrative unit of the Russian Empire, Russian Republic, and later the Russian SFSR, centred around the city of Tambov. The governorate was located between 51°14' and 55°6' north and between 38°9' and 43°38' east ...
(
Tambov Tambov (, ; rus, Тамбов, p=tɐmˈbof) is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city and the administrative center of Tambov Oblast, Central Federal District, central Russia, at the confluence of the Tsna River (Moksha basin), Tsna and ...
), :#
Borisoglebsk Borisoglebsk (russian: Борисогле́бск) is a town in Voronezh Oblast, Russia, located on the left bank of the Vorona River near its confluence with the Khopyor. Population: 65,000 (1969). History Borisoglebsk was founded in 164 ...
; :# Dobry; :#
Insar Interferometric synthetic aperture radar, abbreviated InSAR (or deprecated IfSAR), is a radar technique used in geodesy and remote sensing. This geodetic method uses two or more synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images to generate maps of surface defo ...
; :# Verkhny Lomov; :# Kozlov; :#
Nizhny Lomov Nizhny Lomov (russian: Ни́жний Ломо́в) is a town and the administrative center of Nizhnelomovsky District in Penza Oblast, Russia, located on the Lomov River ( Oka's basin), on the M5 Highway northwest of Penza, the administrativ ...
; :#
Ryazhsk Ryazhsk (russian: Ряжск) is town and the administrative center of Ryazhsky District in Ryazan Oblast, Russia, located south of Ryazan, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 26,000 (1974). History It has been known to exi ...
; :#
Tambov Tambov (, ; rus, Тамбов, p=tɐmˈbof) is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city and the administrative center of Tambov Oblast, Central Federal District, central Russia, at the confluence of the Tsna River (Moksha basin), Tsna and ...
; * Voronezh Province (Voronezh), :# Dyomshinsk; :# Korotoyak; :# Kostyansk; :# Olshansk; :# Orlov; :# Uryv; :# Userd; :# Usman; :# Verkhososensk; :#
Voronezh Voronezh ( rus, links=no, Воро́неж, p=vɐˈronʲɪʂ}) is a city and the administrative centre of Voronezh Oblast in southwestern Russia straddling the Voronezh River, located from where it flows into the Don River. The city sits on the ...
; :# Zemlyansk; :# Bityug Volosts; :# Ikorets Volosts; :# Khopyor Fortress; :# Pavlovsk; :# Tavrov; :# Tranzhament; * Yelets Province (
Yelets Yelets, or Elets (russian: Еле́ц), is a city in Lipetsk Oblast, Russia, situated on the Bystraya Sosna River, which is a tributary of the Don. Population: History Yelets is the oldest center of the Central Black Earth Region. It was me ...
), :# Chernavsky; :#
Dankov Dankov (russian: Данко́в) is a town and the administrative center of Dankovsky District in Lipetsk Oblast, Russia, located on the Don River northwest of Lipetsk, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: It was previously known ...
; :#
Lebedyan Lebedyan (russian: Лебедя́нь) is a town and the administrative center of Lebedyansky District in Lipetsk Oblast, Russia, located on the upper Don River, northwest of Lipetsk, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: Histo ...
; :#
Livny Livny (russian: Ливны, p=ˈlʲivnɨ) is a town in Oryol Oblast, Russia. As of 2018, it had a population of 47,221. :ru:Ливны#cite note-2018AA-3 History The town is believed to have originated in 1586 as Ust-Livny, a wooden fort on th ...
; :#
Skopin Skopin (russian: Скопин) is a town in Ryazan Oblast, Russia, located on the Vyorda River (Oka's basin) southwest of Ryazan. Population: History Skopin is considered to be one of the oldest towns in Ryazan Oblast. A settlement named L ...
; :# Taletsky; :#
Yefremov Yefremov or Efremov (russian: Ефремов) and Yefremova or Efremova (russian: Ефремова; feminine) is a common Russian surname. It is derived from the male given name Yefrem and literally means ''Yefrem's''. Yefrem is the Russian form of ...
; :#
Yelets Yelets, or Elets (russian: Еле́ц), is a city in Lipetsk Oblast, Russia, situated on the Bystraya Sosna River, which is a tributary of the Don. Population: History Yelets is the oldest center of the Central Black Earth Region. It was me ...
Three towns were subordinate to Lipetsk Iron Works, Belokolodsk,
Romanov The House of Romanov (also transcribed Romanoff; rus, Романовы, Románovy, rɐˈmanəvɨ) was the reigning imperial house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. They achieved prominence after the Tsarina, Anastasia Romanova, was married to th ...
, and Sokolsk. In 1727, these towns were transferred into Bakhmut Province. During the 18th century, some of these towns were abolished, and a number of others were mentioned as towns in later sources. In 1765, Bakhmut Province was transferred into
Novorossiysk Governorate Novorossiya Governorate (russian: Новороссийская губерния, Novorossiyskaya guberniya, New Russia Governorate; uk, Новоросійська губернія), was a governorate of the Russian Empire in the previously O ...
. In 1775, the provinces were abolished, and the governorate was subdivided into
uyezd An uezd (also spelled uyezd; rus, уе́зд, p=ʊˈjest), or povit in a Ukrainian context ( uk, повіт), or Kreis in Baltic-German context, was a type of administrative subdivision of the Grand Duchy of Moscow, the Russian Empire, and the ea ...
s. At that time, the governorate consisted of Dankovsky, Demshinsky, Insarsky, Kadomsky, Kasimovsky, Kerensky, Korotoyaksky, Kozlovsky, Lebedyansky, Livensky, Narovchatsky, Nizhnelomovsky, Ryazhsky, Shatsky, Tambovsky, Temnikovsky, Userdsky, Usmansky, Verkhnelomovsky, Voronezhsky, Yefremovsky, and Yeletsky Uyezds. In the following years, the administrative reforms continued, and governorates were gradually abolished in favor of vice-royalties. In 1778, some areas of Voronezh Governorate were transferred to
Ryazan Ryazan ( rus, Рязань, p=rʲɪˈzanʲ, a=ru-Ryazan.ogg) is the largest city and administrative center of Ryazan Oblast, Russia. The city is located on the banks of the Oka River in Central Russia, southeast of Moscow. As of the 2010 Census ...
and
Oryol Oryol ( rus, Орёл, p=ɐˈrʲɵl, lit. ''eagle''), also transliterated as Orel or Oriol, is a city and the administrative center of Oryol Oblast situated on the Oka River, approximately south-southwest of Moscow. It is part of the Central Fed ...
Viceroyalties, and in 1779
Valuysky Uyezd Valuysky Uyezd (''Валуйский уезд'') was one of the subdivisions of the Voronezh Governorate of the Russian Empire. It was situated in the southwestern part of the governorate. Its administrative centre was Valuyki. Demographics At t ...
was transferred to Voronezh Governorate. In 1779, the governorate was abolished, and
Tambov Tambov (, ; rus, Тамбов, p=tɐmˈbof) is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city and the administrative center of Tambov Oblast, Central Federal District, central Russia, at the confluence of the Tsna River (Moksha basin), Tsna and ...
and
Voronezh Voronezh ( rus, links=no, Воро́неж, p=vɐˈronʲɪʂ}) is a city and the administrative centre of Voronezh Oblast in southwestern Russia straddling the Voronezh River, located from where it flows into the Don River. The city sits on the ...
Viceroyalty, followed in 1780 by Penza Viceroyalty, were established.


After 1796

In 1796, by Decree of Tsar
Pavel I Paul I (russian: Па́вел I Петро́вич ; – ) was Emperor of Russia from 1796 until his assassination. Officially, he was the only son of Peter III and Catherine the Great, although Catherine hinted that he was fathered by her ...
, Voronezh Viceroyalty was abolished, and Voronezh Governorate was established. It consisted of nine uyezds, Biryuchensky, Bobrovsky, Korotoyaksky, Nizhnedevitsky, Pavlovsky, Valuysky, Voronezhsky, Zadonsky, and
Zemlyansky Zemlyansky (russian: Землянский), female form Zemlyanska, is a Russian surname. Notable people with the surname include: *Vyacheslav Zemlyansky Vyacheslav Yuryevich Zemlyansky (russian: Вячеслав Юрьевич Землянск ...
. In 1802, Bogucharsky, Ostrogozhsky, and
Starobelsky Uyezd Starobelsky Uyezd (russian: Старобельский уезд) was an ''uyezd'' (district) in the Kharkov Governorate of the Russian Empire. History This ''uyezd'' was created in May 1797. The administrative centre of ''uyezd'' was the town ...
s of Slobodsko-Ukrainian Governorate and Novokhopyorsky Uyezd of
Saratov Governorate Saratov Governorate (russian: link=no, Саратовская губе́рния, ''Saratovskaya guberniya'', Government of Saratov), was an administrative division (a ''guberniya'') of the Russian Empire and the Russian Socialist Federative Sovie ...
were transferred to Voronezh Governorate. In 1824, Starobelsky Uyezd was returned to Slobodsko-Ukrainian Governorate. In 1923, after a series of reforms, Voronezh Governorate consisted of twelve uyezds: Bobrovsky, Bogucharsky, Kalacheyevsky, Nizhnedevitsky, Novokhopyorsky, Ostrogozhsky, Pavlovsky, Rossoshansky, Usmansky, Valuysky, Voronezhsky, and Zadonsky. In 1924, Zadonsky, Kalacheyevsky, and Pavlovsky Uyezds were abolished. On 14 May 1928 Voronezh Governorate was abolished, and its area was included into newly established
Central Black Earth Oblast Central Black Earth Oblast (russian: Центрально-Чернозёмная область, ''Tsentralno-Chernozyomnaya oblast'') was an ''oblast'' (a first-level administrative and municipal unit) of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist ...
.


Governors

The administration of the governorate was performed by a governor. The governors of Voronezh Governorate were *1726 Grigory Petrovich Chernyshyov; *1726–1727 Ivan Mikhaylovich Likharev; *1728 Ivan Vasilyevich Strekalov; *1727–1728 Ivan Petrovich Izmaylov; *1728–1734 Yegor Ivanovich Pashkov; *1734–1735 Alexey Antonovich Myakinin; *1736–1740? Vasily Yakovlevich Levashov, governor general; *1740–1741 Grigory Alexeyevich Urusov; *1741–1744 Vasily Mikhaylovich Guryev; *1747–1760 Alexey Mikhaylovich Pushkin; *1760 Ivan Rodionovich Koshelev, acting governor; *1761–1763 Fyodor Yakovlevich Zhilin; *1763–1764 Grigory Prokopyevich Tolstoy; *1764–1766 Alexander Petrovich Lachinov; *1766–1773 Alexey Mikhaylovich Maslov; *1773–1775 Nikolay Lavrentyevich Shetnev; *1775–1779 Ivan Alexeyevich Potapov; *1797–1800 Alexander Borisovich Sontsov; *1800–1805 Fyodor Alexeyevich Pushkin; *1805–1811 Alexander Borisovich Sontsov; *1811–1812 Matvey Petrovich Shter; *1812–1817 Mikhail Ivanovich Bravin; *1817–1819 Nikolay Porfiryevich Dubensky; *1819–1820 Alexey Ivanovich Snurchevsky; *1820–1824 Pyotr Alexandrovich Sontsov; *1824–1826 Nikolay Ivanovich Krivtsov; *1826–1830 Boris Antonovich Aderkas; *1830–1836 Dmitry Nikitovich Begichev; *1836–1841 Nikolay Ivanovich Lodygin; *1841 Vladimir Porfiryevich Molostvov; *1841–1846 Khristophor Khristophorovich Khoven fon der Bar (Christophore Hoven von der Bar); *1846–1853 Nikolay Andreyevich Langel; *1853–1857 Yury Alexeyevich Dolgorukov; *1857–1859 Nikolay Petrovich Sinelnikov; *1859–1861 Dmitry Nikolayevich Tolstoy; *1861–1864 Mikhail Ivanovich Chertkov; *1864–1871 Vladimir Andreyevich Trubetskoy; *1871–1874 Dmitry Fyodorovich Kovanko; *1874–1878 Mikhail Alexandrovich Obolensky; *1878–1890 Alexey Vasilyevich Bogdanovich; *1890–1894 Evgeny Alexandrovich Kurovsky; *1894–1898 Vladimir Zakharovich Kolenko; *1898–1902 Pavel Alexandrovich Sleptsov; *1902–1906 Sergey Sergeyevich Andreyevsky; *1906–1909 Mikhail Mikhaylovich Bibikov; *1909–1914 Sergey Ivanovich Golikov; *1914–1915 Georgy Boleslavovich Petkevich, acting governor; *1915–1917 Mikhail Dmitriyevich Yershov.


References

{{Use mdy dates, date=May 2012 Governorates of the Russian Empire States and territories established in 1725 States and territories disestablished in 1779 States and territories established in 1796 States and territories disestablished in 1928 1725 establishments in the Russian Empire Voronezh Oblast