Vir Bahadur Singh
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Vir Bahadur Singh (18 February 1935 – 30 May 1989) was an Indian politician belonging to the
Indian National Congress The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party but often simply the Congress, is a political party in India with widespread roots. Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British E ...
. He was Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh and Minister of Communications. He was also an author.


Personal life


Childhood and early life

Vir Bahadur Singh was born in
Gorakhpur Gorakhpur is a city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, along the banks of the Rapti river in the Purvanchal region. It is situated 272 kilometers east of the state capital Lucknow. It is the administrative headquarters of Gorakhpur dis ...
. He was born in a Rajput family.


Family

His son, Fateh Bahadur Singh who studied in Colonel Brown Cambridge School, Dehradun has been the minister several times in Uttar Pradesh cabinet (Forest Minister of U.P.).


Political career

Vir Bahadur Singh remained Chief Minister of
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh (; , 'Northern Province') is a state in northern India. With over 200 million inhabitants, it is the most populated state in India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world. It was established in 1950 ...
from 24 September 1985 till 25 June 1988. He was appointed Union Minister of Communication in 1988, by Rajiv Gandhi. Late Om Prakash Pandey & Mr. Brij Bhushan Singh were his close aides. Vir Bahadur Singh has delegated his political activities in
Eastern Uttar Pradesh Purvanchal () is a subregion of the Bhojpuri region of India which comprises eastern Uttar Pradesh. Purvanchal region gained independence from the Avadh and Mughal rule under Zamindar Balwant Singh, a Bhumihar zamindar from Benaras State. I ...
to them. They were very active budding leaders in the belt of
Allahabad University , mottoeng = "As Many Branches So Many Trees" , established = , type = Public , chancellor = Ashish Chauhan , vice_chancellor = Sangita Srivastava , head_label ...
,
Banaras Hindu University Banaras Hindu University (BHU) IAST: kāśī hindū viśvavidyālaya IPA: /kaːʃiː hɪnd̪uː ʋɪʃwəʋid̪jaːləj/), is a collegiate, central, and research university located in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India, and founded in 1916 ...
& Purvanchal University. The political activities at the grass root i.e. "student leadership at university level" touched its zenith under the leadership of Om Prakash Pandey. The root cause of their political success was Om Prakash's populist measures towards people atrocities & swift decision making. The sudden death of Om Prakash Pandey due to unknown reason in early 1988 broke the reign of burgeoning student political water in the region. All student associations dispersed after his death as Mr. Brij Bhushan Singh who was too young to accept the responsibility therefore withdrew from political career. The same proved the major setback for Vir Bahadur Singh and his political career hence losing majority in state assembly in June 1988.


Offices


Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh

Singh was appointed the 13th Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh on 24 September 1985 and remained for a period of 2 years and 274 days, till 2 August 1988. At that time he was Member of Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly from Paniyara. He succeeded N. D. Tiwari who was also Chief Minister before him. He was the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh from Gorakhpur. He lost the Chief Ministership in a party reshuffle when he resigned as CM to join the Union Cabinet as Minister for Communications.


Minister of Communications

After resignation from the position of Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, he was assigned the position of Minister of Communications of India on the 25 June 1988 and remained till 30 May 1989, under
Rajiv Gandhi ministry Rajiv Gandhi was sworn in as Prime Minister of India on 31 October 1984. Rajiv Gandhi's cabinet included 7 Agriculturists, 15 Lawyers, 4 Journalists and 3 former Princely state rulers. Cabinet ;Key * Died in office * Resigned ...
.


Death

Veer Bahadur Singh died on 30 May 1989 in
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), ma ...
,
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
at the age of 54 during his visit.


Books

* From Naoroji to Nehru: Six essays in Indian economic thought ** ISBN: ** Country  : India ** Language  : English ** Edition  : Unknown (174 pages) ** Publisher : Macmillan Company of India (1975) * Essays in Indian political economy, by V. B. Singh ** ASIN  : ASIN B0017YGGLA ** Country  : India ** Language  : English ** Edition  : Unknown (302 pages) ** Publisher : (1967) * An evaluation of fair price shops ** ASIN  : ASIN B0017YK7FG ** Country  : India ** Language  : English ** Edition  : Unknown ** Publisher : (1973) * Indian economy yesterday and today. ** ASIN  : ASIN B0017YK7LA ** Country  : India ** Language  : English ** Edition  : Unknown ** Publisher : (1970) * An introduction to the study of Indian labour problems ** ASIN  : ASIN B0017YGGOW ** Country  : India ** Language  : English ** Edition  : Unknown ** Publisher : (1967) * Labour research in India ** ASIN  : ASIN B0014MJYPA ** Country  : India ** Language  : English ** Edition  : Unknown ** Publisher : (1970) * Multinational corporations and India ** ASIN  : ASIN B0000D5PLP ** Country  : India ** Language  : English ** Edition  : Unknown (161 pages) ** Publisher : Sterling (1979) * Patterns of economic development. A study of the economic development of the UK, the US, Japan, the USSR, and China. ** ASIN  : ASIN B0017YLW96 ** Country  : India ** Language  : English ** Edition  : Unknown ** Publisher : (1970) * Studies in African economic development ** ASIN  : ASIN B0017YGGUQ ** Country  : India ** Language  : English ** Edition  : Unknown ** Publisher : (1972) * Role of labour in economic development ** ASIN  : ASIN B0014MLLB0 ** Country  : India ** Language  : English ** Edition  : Unknown ** Publisher : (1970) * Social and economic change. Essays in honour of Prof. D. P. Mukerji ** ASIN  : ASIN B0017YGMGO ** Country  : India ** Language  : English ** Edition  : Unknown ** Publisher : (1970) * Theories of economic development ** ASIN  : ASIN B0017YK7TC ** Country  : India ** Language  : English ** Edition  : Unknown ** Publisher : (1971) * Wage patterns, mobility, and savings of workers in India: A study of Kanpur textile industry ** ASIN  : ASIN B0014MMY20 ** Country  : India ** Language  : English ** Edition  : Unknown ** Publisher : (1973)


Other

* Vir Bahadur Singh Planetarium, Gorakhpur * Vir Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University, Jaunpur * Bir Bahadur Singh Sports College, Gorakhpur * Vir Bahadur Singh Degree College, Gorakhpur affiliated to Deendayal Upadhyaya Gorakhpur University::: Colleges - University Grants Commission :::
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References


Bibliography

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External links


Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh

Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh
{{DEFAULTSORT:Singh, Vir Bahadur Indian National Congress politicians People from Uttar Pradesh People from Gorakhpur Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh 1990 deaths Uttar Pradesh MLAs 1985–1989 Chief ministers from Indian National Congress 1935 births