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Vigy (; german: Wigingen) is a
commune A commune is an alternative term for an intentional community. Commune or comună or comune or other derivations may also refer to: Administrative-territorial entities * Commune (administrative division), a municipality or township ** Communes of ...
in the Moselle department in
Grand Est Grand Est (; gsw-FR, Grossa Oschta; Moselle Franconian/ lb, Grouss Osten; Rhine Franconian: ''Groß Oschte''; german: Großer Osten ; en, "Great East") is an administrative region in Northeastern France. It superseded three former administra ...
in north-eastern
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
.


Geography

Situated from
Metz Metz ( , , lat, Divodurum Mediomatricorum, then ) is a city in northeast France located at the confluence of the Moselle and the Seille rivers. Metz is the prefecture of the Moselle department and the seat of the parliament of the Grand ...
, Vigy lies on the border of
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
and
Luxembourg Luxembourg ( ; lb, Lëtzebuerg ; french: link=no, Luxembourg; german: link=no, Luxemburg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, ; french: link=no, Grand-Duché de Luxembourg ; german: link=no, Großherzogtum Luxemburg is a small lan ...
. The village of Vigy is located in a sector recognized for its landscape qualities. Vigy enjoys a privileged location on the edge of a forest. Part of village belongs to an Important Bird Area


Etymology

The name of the village may come from a man of
Gallo-Roman Gallo-Roman culture was a consequence of the Romanization of Gauls under the rule of the Roman Empire. It was characterized by the Gaulish adoption or adaptation of Roman culture, language, morals and way of life in a uniquely Gaulish context ...
origin, Vigius.


History

Founded as a city by the Romans or Gallo-Romans, Vigy was given to the Abbey of Saint-Arnould on June 23, 715. In 1365, the people of Vigy were placed under the protection of
Luxembourg Luxembourg ( ; lb, Lëtzebuerg ; french: link=no, Luxembourg; german: link=no, Luxemburg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, ; french: link=no, Grand-Duché de Luxembourg ; german: link=no, Großherzogtum Luxemburg is a small lan ...
. In 1635, on September 12, almost the entirety of the village was burned by the
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Can ...
. It was reattached to
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
in 1648. Vigy has been the seat of a canton since the
French Revolution The French Revolution ( ) was a period of radical political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789 and ended with the formation of the French Consulate in coup of 18 Brumaire, November 1799. Many of its ...
. During
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, the residents of Vigy were resettled in
Mussidan Mussidan (; oc, Moissida) is a commune in the Dordogne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France. Mussidan station has rail connections to Bordeaux, Périgueux, Brive-la-Gaillarde and Limoges. Population Roundup of 16 January 19 ...
in the Dordogne.


Economy

Initially, the village grew on agriculture. The early prosperity of the village was largely due to the nearby iron and steel industries. Many of these industries have since disappeared. Nowadays, industry consists of vehicle manufacturing and logistics.


Demography


Sights

The region, with its rich and varied historical heritage, lends itself to eco-tourism.


Field Maze

As a family or with a group of friends, your challenge is to find your way through the corn maze, decoding the key to puzzles you will find signposted along the way. There is a field maze, which is open from July to September. Each year there is a new field Maze.


Steam train

This line was linked to the former SNCF Vigy to Hombourg-Budange one. In 1985, the local authorities had stopped supporting the line. ALEMF operated in this line with the definition of a "touristic" railway since 1986. On April 1, 1908 was put in regular circulation the first engine at vapor. The line celebrated its centenary on May 24, 2008. It is open from April to October.


Rail-cycle (Velorail in French)

Rail-cycle with 4 wheels. A single bicycle may also be modified with an outrigger and locating wheels to operate upon rails *Forest outing *Booking recommended It is open from April to October.


Notre-Dame-de-Rabas

As the legend says: ''Once upon a time a group of hunter was following a deer in the forest of St. Hubert. It was a very very hot day and the people were very thirsty. They have been suffering when suddenly their horses found a spring. To thank it for the nature they built a little chapel next to the spring.'' The chapel is linked in legend to Charlemagne and may have existed as early as 806. In 1049, the Pope Leo IX would have come to devote the church. During the centuries the church of St. Arnold had the authority above the chapel. Unfortunately, during the
French Revolution The French Revolution ( ) was a period of radical political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789 and ended with the formation of the French Consulate in coup of 18 Brumaire, November 1799. Many of its ...
the chapel was destroyed. Later the chapel has been rebuilt. In 1884, the reconstruction of the chapel started by Abbé Cazin and the Famille du Coëtlosquet, Vicomte de Coetlosquet offered three windows for the chapel. It got the shape we can see now. Today, there are a new small church in the middle of forest. On the Monday of Pentecost and Corpus Christi (feast) pilgrims come to the chapel.


Adeppa

In 1961, associations and federations of popular education of the Moselle, mobilized around common values ("to allow each citizen to be an actor of the transformation of a company where the Man finds finally his true place"). In 1963, the association ADEPPA of which the goal was to become a training centre of the actors of community life, with the possibility of accommodating, in its houses of lodging, of many groups in the middle of an exceptional landscape Adeppa is located at Vigy. Adeppa is a popular resort on the edge of a forest.


Others

Vigy is known for its dynamism and its strong associative fabric with more than forty Voluntary association, associations.


Sports

*Judo, tennis, handball, skittles, gymnastics, coil-defense, tennis, football clubs *Game of bowls Vigy.


Music

Battery brass band “the Jeanne of Arc”


Civil heritage

* Arboretum * "Église Saint-Léger" (churche - 1868) * Sinc
La maison du Jambon
was founded by Augustin Mazzocchi in 1920.


Sisters of Divine Providence (Soeurs de la divine providence) in Vigy (Hessange)

The Congregation of the Sisters of Divine Providence was founded by John Martin Moye, who with the assistance of Mademoiselle Marguerite LeComte, opened the first school of congregation at Vigy in 1762. After the French Revolution, all sisters was transferred to St. Jean de Bassel in Lorraine.


Films & documents

You can watch few minutes in Vigy in these French films *Life and Nothing But ( "la vie et rien d'autre" French title, French film, French director : Bertrand Tavernier) *Je m'appelle Victor (French film, French director : Guy Jacques) others documents on TV (RTL, TF1,ZDF) on radio (France Inter, online on ''France Bleu Lorraine Nord'' radio on August 9, 2009 )


Education

The Congregation of the Sisters of Divine Providence was founded by John Martin Moye, who with the assistance of Mademoiselle Marguerite LeComte, opened the first school of congregation at Vigy in 1762. After the French Revolution, all sisters was transferred to St. Jean de Bassel in Lorraine. Today there are three public schools.


Infrastructure

Vigy is located at the intersection of two majors axes: A4 motorway (going from Paris to Strasbourg) and the A31 motorway (going to Luxembourg at the North and towards Nancy) * A4 - Number 37 - Ennery-Argancy * A31 - Hauconcourt The nearest railway station is in Metz, about away. The nearest airports are ETZ - Metz Nancy Lorraine south, LUX - Luxemburg Luxembourg north, ENC - Nancy Essey south, SCN - Saarbruecken Saarbrücken east *by bus : Going to
Metz Metz ( , , lat, Divodurum Mediomatricorum, then ) is a city in northeast France located at the confluence of the Moselle and the Seille rivers. Metz is the prefecture of the Moselle department and the seat of the parliament of the Grand ...
city or Hagondange station. There are only one bus by day (daily : Monday to Saturday) The 400,000 volt line connecting Marlenheim (near Strasbourg) to Vigy entered service on April 30, 2009 is the fruit of a consultative process initiated back in 1998. Other line connecting Germany, and Luxembourg. The dispatching of Vigy reinforcing the electricity transmission capacities of France’s greater eastern area.


Notable people

* Catherine Marsal, 1971-01-20 in Metz, cyclist Catherine Marsal is a retired female racing cyclist from France. She represented her native country at four Summer Olympics: 1988, 1992, 1996, and 2000. Her biggest achievements were winning the 1990 Giro d'Italia Femminile and the world title in the women's individual road race (1990). * Jean-Martin Moye


Twin towns - sister cities

*
Mussidan Mussidan (; oc, Moissida) is a commune in the Dordogne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France. Mussidan station has rail connections to Bordeaux, Périgueux, Brive-la-Gaillarde and Limoges. Population Roundup of 16 January 19 ...
,
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
; since 1990 * Sourzac; since 1991


See also

*Communes of the Moselle department
Geography of Saarland, Moselle, and Luxembourg


References


External links


Getaway in the Metz Region: the Vigy Rail BikeOfficial Website of the city of VigyOfficial Website of Intercommunality of VigyADEPPA (Official Website - French language)
{{Authority control Communes of Moselle (department)