Victoria Street, East Sydney
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Victoria Street is a suburban street located in the inner eastern suburbs of
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mounta ...
, in the
City of Sydney The City of Sydney is the local government area covering the Sydney central business district and surrounding inner city suburbs of the greater metropolitan area of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Established by Act of Parliament in 1842, th ...
local government area of
New South Wales ) , nickname = , image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , es ...
, Australia. From south to north, Victoria Street goes through the suburbs of
Darlinghurst Darlinghurst is an inner-city, eastern suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Darlinghurst is located immediately east of the Sydney central business district (CBD) and Hyde Park, within the local government area of the City of Sydney. ...
,
Potts Point Potts Point is a small and densely populated suburb in inner-city Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Potts Point is located east of the Sydney central business district and is part of the local government area of the City of Sydney. Pott ...
and the locality of Kings Cross. It is in length.Map 4, Gregory's Street Directory, 2002 (Gregory's Pub. Co.) In the section in Darlinghurst, the street is one-way, from north to south only.


Description

At its southern end, Victoria Street starts at
Oxford Street Oxford Street is a major road in the City of Westminster in the West End of London, running from Tottenham Court Road to Marble Arch via Oxford Circus. It is Europe's busiest shopping street, with around half a million daily visitors, and ...
, Darlinghurst. It goes north through the locality of Kings Cross, where it forms a large intersection with Darlinghurst Road. Further north, it continues through Potts Point to terminate at Grantham Street, above
Woolloomooloo Bay Woolloomooloo ( ) is a harbourside, inner-city Eastern Suburbs (Sydney), eastern suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Woolloomooloo is 1.5 kilometres east of the Sydney central business district, in the Local government in Australia, lo ...
. The street is a mixture of residential and commercial buildings, with a number of old, Victorian homes that have been converted to backpackers' hostels. Between Earl Street and Grantham Street, Potts Point, the some buildings on both sides of the street are listed on the local government heritage register.


Points of interest

;Embarkation Park The park is situated at the far northern end of the street and was constructed on the roof of the
Australian Defence Force The Australian Defence Force (ADF) is the military organisation responsible for the defence of the Commonwealth of Australia and its national interests. It consists of the Royal Australian Navy (RAN), Australian Army, Royal Australian Air Fo ...
car-park in Cowper Wharf Roadway. It provides the locals with some breathing space, with harbour views. ;Terraced Homes Roughly opposite Embarkation Park, there is a terrace of homes designed in the Federation Filigree style, using woodwork instead of the more usual wrought iron. They are an unusual sight in Sydney, where terraced homes are almost invariably designed in Victorian styles. ;Juanita Nielsen's House Juanita Nielsen's House, located at 202 Victoria Street, Potts Point, is one of a group of three
terrace house In architecture and city planning, a terrace or terraced house ( UK) or townhouse ( US) is a form of medium-density housing that originated in Europe in the 16th century, whereby a row of attached dwellings share side walls. In the United Sta ...
s erected in the 1850s on the site of the former Telford Lodge estate. Purchased by
Juanita Nielsen Juanita Joan Nielsen (; 22 April 1937 – disappeared 4 July 1975) was an Australian homicide victim, who was a newspaper owner, publisher and journalist, a model, businesswoman, urban conservationist, and heiress. She was notable for her advo ...
in 1968, a journalist and great-granddaughter of businessman Mark Foy, Nielsen disappeared after she strongly opposed the redevelopment of the Potts Point/King Cross area and the intimidation and eviction of working-class tenants of the area and the adjoining suburb of . The house is listed on the
New South Wales State Heritage Register The New South Wales State Heritage Register, also known as NSW State Heritage Register, is a heritage list of places in the state of New South Wales, Australia, that are protected by New South Wales legislation, generally covered by the Heritag ...
. ;St Vincent's College, Potts Point
St Vincent's College , motto_translation = Religion and Knowledge united , established = , type = Independent single-sex secondary day and boarding school , gender = Girls , denomination = Roman Catholic , ...
is situated on the corner of Victoria Street and Challis Avenue. It was founded in 1858 by Irish
Sisters of Charity Many religious communities have the term Sisters of Charity in their name. Some ''Sisters of Charity'' communities refer to the Vincentian tradition, or in America to the tradition of Saint Elizabeth Ann Seton, but others are unrelated. The ...
and was known as the Victoria Street Roman Catholic School. Its cluster of brick buildings makes a distinctive landmark. ;Butler, McElhone and Hordern Stairs These three sets of stairs are located on the west side of the street and provide access to the Woolloomooloo area. They are all heritage-listed. ;Darlinghurst Fire Station Situated at the intersection of Victoria Street and Darlinghurst Road, this station was designed by the Government Architect,
Walter Liberty Vernon Colonel Walter Liberty Vernon (11 August 184617 January 1914) was an English architect who migrated to Australia and pursued his career as an architect in Sydney, New South Wales. In his role as the New South Wales Government Architect he ...
, in the Federation Free Style, utilising a familiar combination of brick and sandstone. ;St John's Anglican Church, Darlinghurst St John's Anglican Church was completed in 1858, with nave and aisles designed by J. F. Hilly. Many later additions were designed by
Edmund Blacket Edmund Thomas Blacket (25 August 1817 – 9 February 1883) was an Australian architect, best known for his designs for the University of Sydney, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Sydney and St. Saviour's Cathedral, Goulburn. Arriving in Sydney from Eng ...
. The church is heritage-listed. The rectory was designed by Hilly and built , and is also heritage-listed. ;Rough Edges Immediately south of the church, this is a drop-in centre run by St John's Church and staffed by volunteers. ;Green Park Hotel This hotel was built in 1893 of red brick and was largely influenced by the
Federation Queen Anne Federation architecture is the architectural style in Australia that was prevalent from around 1890 to 1915. The name refers to the Federation of Australia on 1 January 1901, when the Australian colonies collectively became the Commonwealth of A ...
style, with some Free Classical details. ;St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney St Vincent's Hospital was founded in 1857 by the
Sisters of Charity Many religious communities have the term Sisters of Charity in their name. Some ''Sisters of Charity'' communities refer to the Vincentian tradition, or in America to the tradition of Saint Elizabeth Ann Seton, but others are unrelated. The ...
. It was originally located at the site of St Vincent's College, but was later moved to Darlinghurst. The main hospital building was designed by Wardell and Denning in the Inter-War Free Classical Style and built in 1921. It has been described as having "Therapeutic verandas integrated into free classical colonnades."A Pictorial Guide to Identifying Australian Architecture, p.1259 The Sacred Heart Hospice, located on the opposite side of the street, was founded in 1890. The Garvan Institute of Medical Research together with the Kinghorn Cancer Centre, and the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute are all co-located on Victoria Street. St Vincent's Private Hospital and Clinic is located towards the street's southern terminus. ;Green Park This park is located opposite the hospital, occupying a site between Victoria Street and Darlinghurst Road.


See also


References


External links

{{Streets of Sydney Australia Streets in Sydney Darlinghurst, New South Wales Kings Cross, New South Wales Potts Point, New South Wales