Vibhuti Narain Rai
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Vibhuti Narain Rai (born 28 November 1950) is an ex police officer and author from India. He obtained an
M.A. A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
in English literature from
Allahabad University , mottoeng = "As Many Branches So Many Trees" , established = , type = Public , chancellor = Ashish Chauhan , vice_chancellor = Sangita Srivastava , head_label ...
in 1971 and joined the
Indian Police Service The Indian Police Service ( IPS) is a civil service under the All India Services. It replaced the Indian Imperial Police in 1948, a year after India became independent from the British Raj. Along with the Indian Administrative Service (I ...
in 1975 as a part of the
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh (; , 'Northern Province') is a state in northern India. With over 200 million inhabitants, it is the most populated state in India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world. It was established in 1950 ...
cadre. He served many sensitive districts as a
superintendent of police Superintendent (Supt) is a rank in the British police and in most English-speaking Commonwealth nations. In many Commonwealth countries, the full version is superintendent of police (SP). The rank is also used in most British Overseas Territories ...
. Between 1992–2001, Rai was deputed to the
Government of India The Government of India (ISO: ; often abbreviated as GoI), known as the Union Government or Central Government but often simply as the Centre, is the national government of the Republic of India, a federal democracy located in South Asia, ...
, during which time his postings included anti-insurgency operations in the Kashmir Valley (1993–94). Rai retired as
Director General of Police Director general of police (DGP) is a rank in the Indian Police Service, held by the highest ranking police officer in a State or a Union Territory of India, typically heading the state or the UT police force. The DGP is appointed by the cab ...
in Uttar Pradesh. He has been awarded President's Police Medal for Distinguished Services and Police Medal for Meritorious Services. He was appointed as Vice Chancellor of a central university- Mahatma Gandhi Antarrashtriya Hindi Vishwavidyalaya, Wardha for five years in 2008. Rai has published five novels- Ghar, Shahar mein Curfew, Kissa Loktantra, Tabadala and Prem Ki Bhoot Katha . These novels have been translated in almost all the Indian Languages and English . His other books are Ranbhumi Mein Bhasha, Kise Chahiye Sabhya Police, Fence Ke Us Par, Andhi Surang Mein Kashmir, Pakistan Mein Bhagat Singh, Sampradayik Dange Aur Bhartiya Police, Hashimpura 22 May, Combating Communal Conflicts and also a collection of satire Ek Chhatra Neta Ka Rojnamcha .


''Shahar Mein'' curfew

In 1988, Rai published a
Hindi Hindi ( Devanāgarī: or , ), or more precisely Modern Standard Hindi (Devanagari: ), is an Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in the Hindi Belt region encompassing parts of northern, central, eastern, and western India. Hindi has been ...
novel entitled ''Shahar Mein Curfew'' (Curfew in the City). Its theme was a 1980 Hindu-Muslim riot in the city of Allahabad, and Rai wrote freely about how religious prejudice in the Hindu dominated police force and provincial administration led to Muslim citizens' being viewed as enemies and thus becoming easy targets of brutality and murder. The
Vishva Hindu Parishad The Vishva Hindu Parishad (VHP) () is an Indian right-wing Hindu organization based on Hindu nationalism. The VHP was founded in 1964 by M. S. Golwalkar and S. S. Apte in collaboration with Swami Chinmayananda. Its stated objective is ...
readily took offense and denounced the novel for being ''anti-Hindu''. It now wants a ban imposed on the novel, and when
Ashok Singhal Ashok Singhal (27 September 1926 – 17 November 2015) was the international working president of the Hindu organisation Vishva Hindu Parishad (VHP) for over 20 years and in charge of the Ayodhya Ram Janmabhoomi movement. He was replaced in the ...
, secretary general of the V.H.P., was told of a producer wanting to turn the story into a film, he threatened to burn down theatres that dared to screen the planned film. All this ire surrounds a project that has still not begun and a work of fiction that at no point directly criticizes any
Hindu Hindus (; ) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pages 35–37 Historically, the term has also been used as a geographical, cultural, and later religious identifier for ...
organization. It is worthwhile to quote here from a recent interview given by the author: ''"The intolerance of dissent is increasing in our society and the
Ayodhya Ayodhya (; ) is a city situated on the banks of holy river Saryu in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Ayodhya, also known as Saketa, is an ancient city of India, the birthplace of Rama and setting of the great epic Ramayana. Ayodhya wa ...
mobilization has largely contributed to this disturbing trend. The attacks on inconvenient writers and dissenting journalists are in fact motivated by a desire to silence all criticism and all reason, thereby making the very existence of rationally-thinking people redundant to the social and political process. This is extremely distressing."'' He is the President of NGO ''Saajhi Duniya'' which is involved in various activities including research work to create a better world.


Works in Hindi


Novels

* ''Ghar'' * ''Shahar Mein Curfew'' * ''Kissa Loktantra'' * ''Tabadla'' * ''Prem Ki Bhoot Katha'' * ''Hashimpura 22 May''


Satire

* ''Ek Chhatra Neta Ka Rojnamcha''


Criticism

* ''Katha Sahitya Ke Sau Baras'' * "Ranbhumi mein bhasha"


Works in English

* ''Combating Communal Conflict'' * ''Communal Conflicts: Perception of Police Neutrality During Hindu-Muslim Riots in India'', Renaissance Pub. House (1998)


Translations into English

* ''Curfew in the City'', translated by C. M. Naim, New Delhi: Roli Books, 1998. * Tabadala, translated by Zeba Alvi to Urdu in Karachi (Pakistan) 2009.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rai, Vibhuti Narain Indian police officers Indian satirists University of Allahabad alumni Hindi-language writers People from Azamgarh 1951 births Living people 20th-century Indian novelists Novelists from Uttar Pradesh Indian political writers 21st-century Indian novelists