Vesselina Kasarova
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Vesselina Kasarova ( bg, Веселина Кацарова; born 18 July 1965) is a Bulgarian operatic
mezzo-soprano A mezzo-soprano or mezzo (; ; meaning "half soprano") is a type of classical female singing voice whose vocal range lies between the soprano and the contralto voice types. The mezzo-soprano's vocal range usually extends from the A below middl ...
.


Early life and education

Kasarova was born in the central Bulgarian town of
Stara Zagora Stara Zagora ( bg, Стара Загора, ) is the sixth-largest city in Bulgaria, and the administrative capital of the homonymous Stara Zagora Province. Name The name comes from the Slavic root ''star'' ("old") and the name of the medieva ...
. Under the communist regime she studied Russian as a second language and had an early start in music education. She started taking piano lessons at the Pionerski Dom at age 4 (in 1970) and enrolled at Hristina Morfova School of Music and Performing Arts (normal studies in the morning, and music in the afternoon) in her native town in 1979. As she studied piano and worked as accompanist at recitals, Kasarova became so drawn to the voice as a musical instrument that upon earning her concert pianist diploma in 1987, she switched to study singing under Ressa Koleva at Bulgarian State Music Academy in Sofia, focusing on the works of Mozart and Rossini. Kasarova gave her first singing performance in her native town singing " Habanera" from Bizet's ''
Carmen ''Carmen'' () is an opera in four acts by the French composer Georges Bizet. The libretto was written by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy, based on the novella of the same title by Prosper Mérimée. The opera was first performed by the ...
''. She performed at
Sofia National Opera The National Opera and Ballet ( bg, Национална опера и балет) is a national cultural institution in Bulgaria that covers opera and ballet. It is based in an imposing building in Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria. The first opera ...
while still a student. She performed the part of Rosina in ''
The Barber of Seville ''The Barber of Seville, or The Useless Precaution'' ( it, Il barbiere di Siviglia, ossia L'inutile precauzione ) is an '' opera buffa'' in two acts composed by Gioachino Rossini with an Italian libretto by Cesare Sterbini. The libretto was ba ...
'' for her graduation exam.


Singing career

In 1989, her final year at the Sofia Conservatory, she and 5 other students were sent to a month-long concert tour of France. The artist agent Luisa Lasser-Petrov made a recording of one of her performances which she sent to
Herbert von Karajan Herbert von Karajan (; born Heribert Ritter von Karajan; 5 April 1908 – 16 July 1989) was an Austrian conductor. He was principal conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic for 34 years. During the Nazi era, he debuted at the Salzburg Festival, wit ...
, who immediately requested to see her in Salzburg and then in Vienna. They met in Salzburg where she was asked to sing "Agnus Dei" from Bach's ''
Mass in B minor The Mass in B minor (), BWV 232, is an extended setting of the Mass ordinary by Johann Sebastian Bach. The composition was completed in 1749, the year before the composer's death, and was to a large extent based on earlier work, such as a Sanc ...
''. Karajan wanted to engage her to sing Bach's mass with him at the Salzburg Festival the following year, but died shortly after. The Impresario of the
Vienna State Opera The Vienna State Opera (, ) is an opera house and opera company based in Vienna, Austria. The 1,709-seat Renaissance Revival venue was the first major building on the Vienna Ring Road. It was built from 1861 to 1869 following plans by August ...
,
Ioan Holender Ioan Holender (born Johann Hollaender, he, יואן הולנדר, born 18 July 1935) is a Romanian born Austrian opera baritone and administrator. Holender was born in Timișoara, Romania. His family is of Jewish ancestry, and growing up, he sp ...
(then jointly directing with Eberhard Wächter) was persuaded by Lasser-Petrov to hear her auditions and immediately offered her a 2 yrs contract at that house to start in 1991-92 season. When she returned to Bulgaria, she took part in another audition at Stara Zagora Opera where she was heard by Christoph Groszer, the impresario of the Zürich Opera. He also immediately engaged her for his company. After graduation, Kasarova joined the ensemble at Zurich Opera in 1989 and made her professional stage debut in Wagner's ''
Götterdämmerung ' (; ''Twilight of the Gods''), WWV 86D, is the last in Richard Wagner's cycle of four music dramas titled (''The Ring of the Nibelung'', or ''The Ring Cycle'' or ''The Ring'' for short). It received its premiere at the on 17 August 1876, as ...
'' as the 2nd Norn and Wellgunde. She soon became a local favorite there with the audience appreciative of her unique vocal timbres, expressive intensity, and virtuoso ability. She also entered and won that year's
Neue Stimmen Neue Stimmen (''New Voices'') is an international singing competition. It was established in 1987 on the initiative of Liz Mohn with the support of August Everding to promote operas young talent. It is considered an important forum for new tale ...
competition. The competition was sponsored by
Bertelsmann Bertelsmann SE & Co. KGaA () is a German private multinational conglomerate corporation based in Gütersloh, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is one of the world's largest media conglomerates, and is also active in the service sector and ...
, which owns BMG Classics label, leading to her exclusive recording contract. In 1991, she made her debut at the
Salzburg Festival The Salzburg Festival (german: Salzburger Festspiele) is a prominent festival of music and drama established in 1920. It is held each summer (for five weeks starting in late July) in the Austrian town of Salzburg, the birthplace of Wolfgang Ama ...
singing 2 concerts in commemoration of Mozart's 200th death anniversary and as Annio in Mozart's '' La clemenza di Tito'' under Sir
Colin Davis Sir Colin Rex Davis (25 September 1927 – 14 April 2013) was an English conductor, known for his association with the London Symphony Orchestra, having first conducted it in 1959. His repertoire was broad, but among the composers with whom h ...
. In that same year she left Zurich to fulfill her contract at the Vienna State Opera debuting in the role of Rosina in Rossini's ''The Barber of Seville'', and remained with the company for 2 years. Her international career took flight in Salzburg in 1992 when at short notice, she stood in for
Marilyn Horne Marilyn Horne (born January 16, 1934) is an American mezzo-soprano opera singer. She specialized in roles requiring beauty of tone, excellent breath support, and the ability to execute difficult coloratura passages. She is a recipient of the Natio ...
as ''Tancredi'' in two concert performances of the Rossini opera. Since then she has been a regular guest at that summer festival, performing in Mozart's ''La clemenza di Tito'', ''
Idomeneo ' (Italian for '' Idomeneus, King of Crete, or, Ilia and Idamante''; usually referred to simply as ''Idomeneo'', K. 366) is an Italian language opera seria by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. The libretto was adapted by Giambattista Varesco from a Frenc ...
'', ''
Così fan tutte (''All Women Do It, or The School for Lovers''), K. 588, is an opera buffa in two acts by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. It was first performed on 26 January 1790 at the Burgtheater in Vienna, Austria. The libretto was written by Lorenzo Da Ponte ...
'', '' Mitridate'', the Mozart pastiche ''Ombra felice'', and Berlioz's ''
La damnation de Faust ''La damnation de Faust'' (English: ''The Damnation of Faust''), Op. 24 is a work for four solo voices, full seven-part chorus, large children's chorus and orchestra by the French composer Hector Berlioz. He called it a "''légende dramatique'' ...
''. She has also performed at other notable opera festivals such as Bregenz, St. Moritz, Glyndebourne, Munich and Pesaro. Kasarova initially specialized in Mozart's operas and works by bel canto composers such as Rossini, Bellini, and Donizetti. By the mid 2000s she became much sought after in Baroque trouser roles such as Orphée in Gluck's ''
Orphée et Eurydice ' (; French: '; English: ''Orpheus and Eurydice'') is an opera composed by Christoph Willibald Gluck, based on the myth of Orpheus and set to a libretto by Ranieri de' Calzabigi. It belongs to the genre of the '' azione teatrale'', meaning an ...
'', Ruggiero in Händel's ''
Alcina ''Alcina'' (Händel-Werke-Verzeichnis, HWV 34) is a 1735 opera seria by George Frideric Handel. Handel used the libretto of ''L'isola di Alcina'', an opera that was set in 1728 in Rome by Riccardo Broschi, which he acquired the year after during ...
'', and the title role in '' Ariodante''. After her first assumption of Bizet's ''
Carmen ''Carmen'' () is an opera in four acts by the French composer Georges Bizet. The libretto was written by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy, based on the novella of the same title by Prosper Mérimée. The opera was first performed by the ...
'' in 2008, however, her voice has gained more warmth and size as she adds more dramatic roles to her repertoire. When asked about her repertory change in interviews the singer consistently states her intention to keep singing bel canto roles for as long as possible in order to maintain vocal health as she moves toward the heavier roles of French, Verdi & Wagnerian operas. In 2003 Kasarova collaborated with the Bulgarian composer Krassimir Kyurkchiyski to produce the CD 'Bulgarian Soul'. She sings with th
Cosmic Voices from Bulgaria
and the Sofia Soloists Orchestra in this compilation of Bulgarian folk songs. "Many people don't know my native land. I would like them to discover the Bulgarian soul," the singer commented. She hosted
Deutsche Welle Deutsche Welle (; "German Wave" in English), abbreviated to DW, is a German public, state-owned international broadcaster funded by the German federal tax budget. The service is available in 32 languages. DW's satellite television service cons ...
's Euromaxx television series ''Vesselina Kasarova: Bulgarian Encounters'', introducing European audiences to her native Bulgaria. The versatile singer spends her time between performances giving master classes, and, in March 2012, published her first book, ''Ich singe mit Leib und Seele'' (I Sing With Heart And Soul), with music critic Dr. Mariane Zelger-Vogt. Recent roles: *"Carmen" in Bizet's ''Carmen'' *"Charlotte" in Massenet's ''Werther'' *"Dalila" in Saint-Saëns's ''Samson et Dalila'' *"Eboli" in Verdi's ''Don Carlo'' *"Marina" in
Modest Mussorgsky Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky ( rus, link=no, Модест Петрович Мусоргский, Modest Petrovich Musorgsky , mɐˈdɛst pʲɪˈtrovʲɪtɕ ˈmusərkskʲɪj, Ru-Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky version.ogg; – ) was a Russian compo ...
's ''Boris Godunov'' *"Romeo" in Bellini's ''I Capuleti e I Montecchi''* (retired in Munich in 2012) *"Ruggiero" in
Handel George Frideric (or Frederick) Handel (; baptised , ; 23 February 1685 – 14 April 1759) was a German-British Baroque composer well known for his operas, oratorios, anthems, concerti grossi, and organ concertos. Handel received his training i ...
's
Alcina ''Alcina'' (Händel-Werke-Verzeichnis, HWV 34) is a 1735 opera seria by George Frideric Handel. Handel used the libretto of ''L'isola di Alcina'', an opera that was set in 1728 in Rome by Riccardo Broschi, which he acquired the year after during ...
*"Venus" in Wagner's ''Tannhäuser'' *"Orlofsky" in Strauss Jr's ''Die Fledermaus'' *"Helene" in Offenbach's ''La Belle Helene'' *"Judit" in Bartók's ''Bluebeard's Castle''


Awards and honors

Kasarova won the "Female Singer of the Year" (''Sängerin des Jahres'') in 2003 Echo Klassik. In 2005 she won the ''Merkur Preis'' and was named Bavarian Kammersängerin. She was also named Österreichische Kammersängerin in April 2010.


Recordings of operatic roles

*''Tchaikovsky: Pique Dame (The Queen Of Spades)'' (1988) -- udio CDAs a governess with Emil Tchakarov & Sofia Festival Orchestra *''Tchaikovsky: Pique Dame '' (1992) -- HSAs Pauline with Seiji Ozawa & Vienna State Opera *''Bellini: Beatrice di Tenda '' (1992) -- udio CDAs Agnese with Pinchas Steinberg & ORF Symphony Orchestra *''Rossini: Tancredi '' (1996) -- udio CDAs Tancredi with Roberto Abbado & Munich Radio Orchestra *''Weber:
Oberon Oberon () is a king of the fairies in medieval and Renaissance literature. He is best known as a character in William Shakespeare's play ''A Midsummer Night's Dream'', in which he is King of the Fairies and spouse of Titania, Queen of the Fairi ...
'' (1996) -- udio CDAs Fatime with
Marek Janowski Marek Janowski (born 18 February 1939 in Warsaw) is a Polish-born German conductor. He is currently chief conductor of the Dresden Philharmonic. Childhood Janowski grew up in Wuppertal, near Cologne, after his mother traveled there at the st ...
& Deutsches Symphonie-Orchester Berlin *''Offenbach: La Belle Hélène '' (1997) -- HS & DVDAs Hélène with Nikolaus Harnoncourt & Zurich Opera (''Note: VHS and DVD versions show performances from different dates.'') *''Massenet: Werther '' (1999) -- udio CDAs Charlotte with Vladimir Jurowski & Deutsches Symphonie-Orchester Berlin *''Bellini: I Capuleti e i Montecchi '' (1999) -- udio CDAs Romeo with R. Abbado & Munich Radio Orchestra *''Berlioz: La damnation de Faust '' (1999) -- VDAs Marguerite with Sylvain Chambreling from the 1999 Salzburg Festival *''Rossini: The Barber of Seville'' (2001) -- VDAs Rosina with Nello Santi and Zurich Opera *''Donizetti: La Favorite'' (2001) -- udio CDAs Leonor with Viotti & Munich Radio Orchestra *''Monteverdi: Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria '' (2003) -- VDAs Penelope with N. Harnoncourt & Zurich Opera *''Mozart: La clemenza di Tito '' (2003) -- VDAs Sesto with Nikolaus Harnoncourt from the Salzburg Summer Festival (now part of the M22 project) *''Gluck: Orphée et Eurydice '' (2004) -- VDAs Orphée with Ivor Bolton & Bavaria State Opera *''R. Strauß: Der Rosenkavalier '' (2005) -- VDAs Oktavian with Franz Welser-Mōst & Zurich Opera *''Mozart" La clemenza di Tito '' (2005) -- VDAs Sesto with Franz Welser-Mōst from Zurich Opera *''Mozart: La clemenza di Tito '' (2006) -- oppel CDAs Sesto with Pinchas Steinburg & Munchner Rundfunkorchester *''Mozart: Mitridate, re di Ponto '' (2006) -- oppel CDAs Farnace with Sir Roger Norrington & Camerata Salzburg from the 1997 Salzburg Festival *''Rossini:
La Cenerentola ' ('' Cinderella, or Goodness Triumphant'') is an operatic ''dramma giocoso'' in two acts by Gioachino Rossini. The libretto was written by Jacopo Ferretti, based on the libretti written by Charles-Guillaume Étienne for the opera ''Cendrillon'' ...
'' (2006) -- oppel CDAs Angelina with Carlo Rizzi & Munchner Rundfunkorchester *''Donizetti: Dom Sebastien '' (March 2007) -- DAs Zayda with Mark Elder & ROH Orchestra *''Händel:
Alcina ''Alcina'' (Händel-Werke-Verzeichnis, HWV 34) is a 1735 opera seria by George Frideric Handel. Handel used the libretto of ''L'isola di Alcina'', an opera that was set in 1728 in Rome by Riccardo Broschi, which he acquired the year after during ...
'' (September 2007) -- ACDAs Ruggiero with Ivor Bolton from Bavarian State Opera *''Bizet:
Carmen ''Carmen'' () is an opera in four acts by the French composer Georges Bizet. The libretto was written by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy, based on the novella of the same title by Prosper Mérimée. The opera was first performed by the ...
'' (2008) -- VDAs Carmen with Franz Welser-Möst from Zurich Opera *''Händel:
Alcina ''Alcina'' (Händel-Werke-Verzeichnis, HWV 34) is a 1735 opera seria by George Frideric Handel. Handel used the libretto of ''L'isola di Alcina'', an opera that was set in 1728 in Rome by Riccardo Broschi, which he acquired the year after during ...
'' (November 2010) -- VDAs Ruggiero with Marc Minkowski and Les Musiciens du Louvre—Grenoble at the Wiener Staatsoper


Other Recordings

Vesselina Kasarova has an exclusive recording contract with RCA Victor Red Seal. *Hermann Suter
Le Laudi ''Le Laudi'' (''The Praises''), Op. 25, is an oratorio by the Swiss composer Hermann Suter. The full title is ''Le Laudi di San Francesco d'Assisi (Cantico delle creature)'' (''The Praises of St. Francis of Assisi (Canticle of the Creatures))'' ...
(Le laudi di San Francesco d’Assisi) (1991) -- udio CDwith Budapester Sinfoniker Chor and Kinderchor des Ungarischen Rundfunks Budapest *Wir Schwestern Zwei, Wir Schönen -- udio CDlieder duets with Edita Gruberova including the famous Rossini's ''Katzen-Duett (Duetto buffo di due gatti)'' *Berlioz, Ravel, Chausson (1994) -- udio CDsong cycles with Pinchas Steinberg and the ORF Symphonieorchester (This recording won the Prix Maurice Ravel award) *A Portrait (1996) -- udio CDwith Friedrich Haider and the Munchner Rundfunkorchester. Arias from
Handel George Frideric (or Frederick) Handel (; baptised , ; 23 February 1685 – 14 April 1759) was a German-British Baroque composer well known for his operas, oratorios, anthems, concerti grossi, and organ concertos. Handel received his training i ...
's ''Rinaldo'',
Gluck Christoph Willibald (Ritter von) Gluck (; 2 July 1714 – 15 November 1787) was a composer of Italian and French opera in the early classical period. Born in the Upper Palatinate and raised in Bohemia, both part of the Holy Roman Empire, he ...
's ''Orfeo ed Euridice'',
Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 17565 December 1791), baptised as Joannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition r ...
's ''Le nozze di Figaro'' and ''Don Giovanni'',
Rossini Gioachino Antonio Rossini (29 February 1792 – 13 November 1868) was an Italian composer who gained fame for his 39 operas, although he also wrote many songs, some chamber music and piano pieces, and some sacred music. He set new standards ...
's ''Il barbiere di Siviglia'' and ''L'italiana in Algeri'', Donizetti's ''Anna Bolena'' and ''La favorita'', and Bellini's ''I Capuleti e i Montecchi''. *Franz Schubert: Mass No. 6 in E-Major (1997) -- udio CDwith
Riccardo Muti Riccardo Muti, (; born 28 July 1941) is an Italian conductor. He currently holds two music directorships, at the Chicago Symphony Orchestra and at the Orchestra Giovanile Luigi Cherubini. Muti has previously held posts at the Maggio Musicale ...
& Wiener Philharmoniker and Chor des Mitteldeutschen Rundfunks, Leipzig *Gustav Mahler: Symphony No. 8 in E-Major "Sinfonie der Tausend" (1997) -- udio CDwith Sir Colin Davis & Symphonieorchester des Bayerischen Rundfunks *Mozart Arias (1997) -- udio CDwith Sir
Colin Davis Sir Colin Rex Davis (25 September 1927 – 14 April 2013) was an English conductor, known for his association with the London Symphony Orchestra, having first conducted it in 1959. His repertoire was broad, but among the composers with whom h ...
and the Staatskapelle Dresden. Arias from ''Cosi fan tutte'', ''Le nozze di Figaro'', ''Idomeneo'', Mitridate'', ''Don Giovanni'', ''Lucio Silla'', and La clemenza di Tito''. This recording was nominated for the Grammy Award *Schubert, Brahms, Schumann: Lieder (1999) udio CDwith Friedrich Haider *Rossini: Arias and Duets (2000) udio CDwith Juan Diego Florez and Arthur Fagen & Musikalische Leitung. This record won the 2000
Cannes Classical Awards The International Classical Music Awards (ICMA) are music awards first awarded 6 April 2011. ICMA replace the Cannes Classical Awards (later called MIDEM Classical Awards) formerly awarded at MIDEM. The jury consists of music critics of magazines ...
for Songs and Vocal Recitals 19/20 Century. *Nuit Resplendissante (2001) udio CDRarely heard French opera arias with Frédéric Chaslin & Münchner Rundfunkorchester *Love Entranced: French Opera Arias (2002) udio CDwith Frédéric Chaslin and the Munich Radio Orchestra. *Bulgarian Soul: Kyurkchiyski (2003) udio CDwith
Cosmic Voices from Bulgaria
' under Vania Moneva, and the '' Sofia Soloists Chamber Orchestra'' under Tzanko Delibozov singing traditional Bulgarian folk songs. This recording was nominated for the German ECHO Klassik award (Classics Without Frontier) *''Berlin Opera Night'' (2004) -- VD & audio CDSings Charlotte's letter scene from ''Werther'' as part of the benefit concert to raise fund for AIDS research. CD under title ''Gala Night'' *The Magic of Kasarova (2004) udio CDcompilation of arias from her acclaimed roles including tracks from live performances from the 2003 Munich production of ''Orphée et Eurydice'' and the 1999 Salzburger Festspiele production of ''La damnation de Faust''. *Belle Nuit (2008) udio CDwith Ulf Schirmer and the Munich Radio Orchestra. Live recording of a concert at Philharmonie am Gastieg of Offenbach operetta arias. *Sento Brillar (July 2008) udio CDwith Alan Curtis and Il Complesso Barocco. Studio recording of Handel opera arias that were written for Carestini. *Passionate Arias (May 2009) udio CDwith Giuliani Carrera and Munich Radio Orchestra. Studio recordings of compilation of dramatic mezzo-soprano arias. *Chopin At The Opera (2010) VDDocumentary on opera's influence on the music of Frédéric Chopin. Filmed at George Sands' estate with short clips of Kasarova's rehearsal for a concert with Roland Raphael. *China Meets Europe (2014) udio CDwith Xincao Li and Tonkuenstler-Orchester. Studio recording of Enjott Schneider's 3rd Symphony. *Of Madness And Love (2015) udio CDwith Ivor Bolton and Sinfonieorchester Basel. Music of Hector Berlioz. *Russian Arias (2015) udio CDwith Pavel Baleff and Philharmonie Baden-Baden.


TV Documentary

*Vesselina Kasarova: Ein Portrait: Mozart ist ohne Ende (BMG Classic & Saarländischer Rundfunk) From 1997 interview with clips from ''Idomeneo'' in Florence, ''I Capuleti e i Montecchi'' in Paris, recording session of her ''Mozart Arias CD'' in Dresden *Tell Me, Little White Cloud (Arte-TV) Making of ''Bulgarian Soul CD'' with th
Cosmic Voices from Bulgaria
Female Choir *Vesselina Kasarova: Die Kunst der Verwandlung (ORF) 2005 documentary of her career. *Bulgarian Encounters Deutsche Welle's Euromaxx television series where Kasarova serves as the host


Reference


External links


Official website Unofficial fan blog
November 14, 1997
BMG Classics Biography and Discography of Kasarova
* ttp://www.nposales.com/?article=1504&template=program Video clip of Prinsengracht outdoor concert in Amsterdam in 2004br> Hear how her name is pronounced Home of the Neue Stimmen competition where she won 1st prize in 1989
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Kasarova, Vesselina 1965 births Living people Musicians from Stara Zagora 20th-century Bulgarian women opera singers Bulgarian expatriates in Switzerland Österreichischer Kammersänger 21st-century Bulgarian women opera singers Bulgarian mezzo-sopranos