Velvett Fogg
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Velvett Fogg were a British psychedelic rock band.
Tony Iommi Anthony Frank Iommi () (born 19 February 1948) is a British musician. He co-founded the pioneering heavy metal band Black Sabbath, and was the band's guitarist, leader and primary composer and sole continuous member for nearly five decades. I ...
was a member in mid-1968, but soon left to form
Black Sabbath Black Sabbath were an English rock music, rock band formed in Birmingham in 1968 by guitarist Tony Iommi, drummer Bill Ward (musician), Bill Ward, bassist Geezer Butler and vocalist Ozzy Osbourne. They are often cited as pioneers of heavy met ...
. Their lone
eponymous An eponym is a person, a place, or a thing after whom or which someone or something is, or is believed to be, named. The adjectives which are derived from the word eponym include ''eponymous'' and ''eponymic''. Usage of the word The term ''epon ...
album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early 20th century as individual 78 rpm records co ...
was released in January 1969, and re-released on CD by
Sanctuary Records Sanctuary Records Group Limited was a record label based in the United Kingdom and is as of 2013 a subsidiary of BMG Rights Management solely for reissues. Until June 2007, it was the largest independent record label in the UK and the largest m ...
in 2002.


Development

Velvett Fogg
were one of many new bands within the
underground Underground most commonly refers to: * Subterranea (geography), the regions beneath the surface of the Earth Underground may also refer to: Places * The Underground (Boston), a music club in the Allston neighborhood of Boston * The Underground ...
scene, that were formed at the end of the 1960s that would attempt to take
pop music Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form during the mid-1950s in the United States and the United Kingdom. The terms ''popular music'' and ''pop music'' are often used interchangeably, although the former descri ...
to a higher level of creativity.
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands (county), West Midlands in England. It is the second-largest city in the United Kingdom with a population of 1. ...
also had its own flourishing
underground music Underground music is music with practices perceived as outside, or somehow opposed to, mainstream popular music culture. Underground music is intimately tied to popular music culture as a whole, so there are important tensions within underground ...
scene during that time with a variety of innovative groups emerging. The line up of Velvett Fogg all came from within this alternative music scene in the city. Velvett Fogg were formed in 1968 from members of a Birmingham band Gravy Train. Up front was
soul In many religious and philosophical traditions, there is a belief that a soul is "the immaterial aspect or essence of a human being". Etymology The Modern English noun '' soul'' is derived from Old English ''sāwol, sāwel''. The earliest atte ...
singer Ernie Handy, Bob Hewitt was
lead guitarist Lead guitar (also known as solo guitar) is a musical part for a guitar in which the guitarist plays melody lines, instrumental fill passages, guitar solos, and occasionally, some riffs and chords within a song structure. The lead is the featur ...
, with Graham Mullett on drums, and Mick Pollard on
bass guitar The bass guitar, electric bass or simply bass (), is the lowest-pitched member of the string family. It is a plucked string instrument similar in appearance and construction to an electric or an acoustic guitar, but with a longer neck and ...
. Londoner Frank Wilson who played Hammond organ, was also on vocals, eventually becoming band leader and lead vocalist. The newly formed band spent most of the year touring Germany playing at army bases and clubs. Their stage act included a light show and a
go-go dancer Go-go dancers are dancers who are employed to entertain crowds at nightclubs or other venues where music is played. Go-go dancing originated in the early 1960s at the French bar Whisky a Gogo located in Juan-les-Pins. The bar's name was taken ...
.


''Velvett Fogg'', the album

On their return to Birmingham, the band, now managed by an agency called Inter City Artists, were given a record deal by Jack Dorsey of
Pye Records Pye Records was a British record label. Its best known artists were Lonnie Donegan (1956–1969), Petula Clark (1957–1971), the Searchers (1963–1967), the Kinks (1964–1971), Sandie Shaw (1964–1971), Status Quo (1968–1971) and Brotherho ...
. It was also a time when it seemed that the more unusual or controversial a band was, then the greater chance there would be for success in the record business. The record label was looking to sign unusual underground music acts and Velvett Fogg were told to, in Jack Dorsey's words, "develop an image that would make people think you would piss on the pope!" (Keith Law). The initial line-up of Velvett Fogg featured guitarist
Tony Iommi Anthony Frank Iommi () (born 19 February 1948) is a British musician. He co-founded the pioneering heavy metal band Black Sabbath, and was the band's guitarist, leader and primary composer and sole continuous member for nearly five decades. I ...
(later with
Black Sabbath Black Sabbath were an English rock music, rock band formed in Birmingham in 1968 by guitarist Tony Iommi, drummer Bill Ward (musician), Bill Ward, bassist Geezer Butler and vocalist Ozzy Osbourne. They are often cited as pioneers of heavy met ...
). Iommi was in the line-up for only one gig before he left to be replaced temporarily by Ian Leighton. Leighton was "a great blues guitarist", said his friend Frank Wilson. It was during this time that Pye Records arranged a photo-shoot of the band for the cover of their proposed first album. Before recording could begin in late 1968, Ian Leighton left the band and was replaced by guitarist/vocalist Paul Eastment (a cousin of Iommi). Paul Eastment contributed original compositions for the album, as did Frank Wilson, Graham Mullet and Mick Pollard. Velvett Fogg recorded the tracks for their debut album on
Pye Records Pye Records was a British record label. Its best known artists were Lonnie Donegan (1956–1969), Petula Clark (1957–1971), the Searchers (1963–1967), the Kinks (1964–1971), Sandie Shaw (1964–1971), Status Quo (1968–1971) and Brotherho ...
under the direction of Jack Dorsey. Apparently, Dorsey aimed to get the band onto the then-popular progressive band wagon. "I was a classically trained pianist but we all had to play way below our capabilities" said Frank Wilson. The band were also allowed to record covers of a few songs they liked, and these included psychedelic-sounding versions of "
New York Mining Disaster 1941 "New York Mining Disaster 1941" is the debut American single by the British-Australian pop group the Bee Gees, released on 14 April 1967. It was written by Barry Gibb, Barry and Robin Gibb. Aside from a moderately successful reissue of their Austr ...
" by
The Bee Gees ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the ...
and
Tim Rose Timothy Alan Patrick Rose (September 23, 1940 – September 24, 2002) (unofficial website by long-term correspondent of Rose's) was an American singer and songwriter who spent much of his life in London, England, and had more success in E ...
's "Come Away Melinda".


Keith Law

Original songs for the ''Velvett Fogg'' album were supplied by Keith Law, a local who became a friend of the band. A veteran of the
West Midlands West or Occident is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from east and is the direction in which the Sun sets on the Earth. Etymology The word "west" is a Germanic word passed into some ...
music scene, Law played with such groups as The Williamsons, Love and Understanding, Paint, and Jardine. In his initial writing sessions with the band Law came up with "Yellow Cave Woman", "Once Among The Trees" and "Within' The Night".


Album cover controversy

Velvett Fogg's self-titled album was released on the Pye label in January 1969. By far the most controversial feature of the album was its record cover, which displayed the pre-Paul Eastment line-up of the band wearing garish make-up/body-paint and costume, but also included two well-endowed young women, wearing nothing but strategically applied body paint. The package was accompanied by a typically obscure sleevenote by the
disc jockey A disc jockey, more commonly abbreviated as DJ, is a person who plays recorded music for an audience. Types of DJs include radio DJs (who host programs on music radio stations), club DJs (who work at a nightclub or music festival), mobile ...
John Peel who commented that "there is a lot of good music on this record. Remember Velvett Fogg - you will hear the name again."


"Telstar" single

Along with the Velvett Fogg album, Pye Records also released a
single Single may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Single (music), a song release Songs * "Single" (Natasha Bedingfield song), 2004 * "Single" (New Kids on the Block and Ne-Yo song), 2008 * "Single" (William Wei song), 2016 * "Single", by ...
by the group. It was a cover of
The Tornados The Tornados (The Tornadoes in North America) were an English instrumental rock group of the 1960s that acted as backing group for many of record producer Joe Meek's productions and also for singer Billy Fury. They enjoyed several chart hi ...
instrumental, "
Telstar Telstar is the name of various communications satellites. The first two Telstar satellites were experimental and nearly identical. Telstar 1 launched on top of a Thor-Delta rocket on July 10, 1962. It successfully relayed through space the fi ...
", which was recorded at the request of Jack Dorsey, who hoped to cash in on the publicity surrounding the American moon landings taking place at that time.


Group disbanded

While receiving some radio play, the record did not sell enough copies to chart, and a big advertising campaign planned by the record company to promote the album never materialised. The band did some touring after the single came out. Perhaps discouraged by poor sales of the album, Pye seemed to lose interest in the band, so withdrew their backing. In the autumn of 1969 the group disbanded with the members going their separate ways. Frank Wilson said "I personally thought the first line-up in Germany was the best and most satisfying."


After the album

Frank Wilson returned to London and joined Riot Squad and then The Rumble Band before following in Rick Wakeman's footsteps to join
Warhorse The first evidence of horses in warfare dates from Eurasia between 4000 and 3000 BC. A Sumerian illustration of warfare from 2500 BC depicts some type of equine pulling wagons. By 1600 BC, improved harness and chariot designs ...
in 1970. Paul Eastment started a Brum band called Holy Ghost — later to become Ghost, with whom he recorded a couple of albums. He later fronted another group called Resurrection, as well as recording with local folk singer, Shirley Kent. During the years since Velvett Fogg's demise, demand amongst collectors for copies of their (now very rare) album has increased considerably. Original albums have changed hands for high prices with
bootleg Bootleg or bootlegging most often refers to: * Bootleg recording, an audio or video recording released unofficially * Rum-running, the illegal business of transporting and trading in alcoholic beverages, hence: ** Moonshine, or illicitly made ...
copies also known to be in circulation. In 2002, the
Sanctuary Records Group Sanctuary Records Group Limited was a record label based in the United Kingdom and is as of 2013 a subsidiary of BMG Rights Management solely for reissues. Until June 2007, it was the largest independent record label in the UK and the largest m ...
re-issued the album officially for the first time on CD (CMRCD619). Keith Law stayed in the
music business The music industry consists of the individuals and organizations that earn money by writing songs and musical compositions, creating and selling recorded music and sheet music, presenting concerts, as well as the organizations that aid, train, ...
, is still writing songs, and is now an entertainer in
South West England South West England, or the South West of England, is one of nine official regions of England. It consists of the counties of Bristol, Cornwall (including the Isles of Scilly), Dorset, Devon, Gloucestershire, Somerset and Wiltshire. Cities ...
. Frank Wilson, now performs with his band Run VT, and performs at venues in
South East England South East England is one of the nine official regions of England at the first level of ITL for statistical purposes. It consists of the counties of Buckinghamshire, East Sussex, Hampshire, the Isle of Wight, Kent, Oxfordshire, Berkshi ...
. Keith Law and Frank Wilson are back together writing as Velvett Fogg Reloaded, and recording for a proposed new Velvett Fogg album.


Discography


Albums

* ''Velvett Fogg'' ;Releases *LP, Pye Records (1969) *CD, See for Miles (1989) *CD, Castle Records/Sanctuary Records Group Ltd. (2003) *LP, Akarma Records (Italy) (2007)


Singles

* "Telstar '69" / "Owed to the Dip" (1969)


Compilation appearances

* ''Pictures in the Sky'', various artists - includes "Within' the Night" (Velvett Fogg) (Bam-Caruso Records, KIRI 083) (1988) * ''Professor Jordan's Magic Sound Show'', various artists - features "Lady Caroline" (Bam-Caruso Records, KIRI 098) (1988) * ''Out of This World - Instrumental Diamonds Vol 3'', various artists - features "Telstar '69" (Sequel Records, NEX CD 244) (1993) * ''2001: A Space Rock Odyssey: Classic Stoner Psychedelia from the Early 70's'', various artists - features "Telstar '69" (Castle Records-Castle Music Ltd. K CMDDD094 Sanctuary Records Group Ltd.) (2001) * ''The Rubble Collection, Vol. 1-10'' (box set), various artists, Volume 7 - includes "Within' the Night" (Velvett Fogg) (Past & Present Records) (2003) * ''Pictures in the Sky'', various artists - includes "Within' the Night" (Velvett Fogg) (Past and Present Records) (2003) * ''Rare Trax Vol. 33 - Nine Miles High: British Psychedelia from the 60s and 70s'', various artists - features "Come Away Melinda" (Rolling Stone EURecords) (2004) * ''Instro Hipsters Volume Five'', various artists - features "Owed to the Dip" (Past & Present Records, PAPRCD2057) (2004) * ''Maybe Someone Is Digging Underground - The Songs of the Bee Gees'', various artists - features "
New York Mining Disaster 1941 "New York Mining Disaster 1941" is the debut American single by the British-Australian pop group the Bee Gees, released on 14 April 1967. It was written by Barry Gibb, Barry and Robin Gibb. Aside from a moderately successful reissue of their Austr ...
" (Castle Music, CMQCD 963) (2005) * ''Brumbeat: the Story of the 60s Midlands Sound'', various artists, Disc 2 features "Wizard of Gobsolod" (Castle Records-Castle Music Ltd. K CMEDD1146) (2006) * ''Real Life Permanent Dreams: A Cornucopia of British Psychedelia 1965-1970'', various artists - includes "Lady Caroline" (Castle Music Ltd. K CMEDD1148, Sanctuary Records Group Ltd.) (2007) * ''This Is Psychedelia'', various artists - includes "Yellow Cave Woman" (Velvett Fogg) (Metro Records) (2007) * ''Cave of Clear Light - The Pye & Dawn Records Underground Trip 1967 to 1975'' (3CD set), various artists - includes "Yellow Cave Woman" (Velvett Fogg) (Pye/Esoteric K (2010)


References

{{Authority control English psychedelic rock music groups Musical groups from Birmingham, West Midlands Musical groups established in 1968 Musical groups disestablished in 1970