Vampire burial
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A vampire burial or anti-vampire burial is a
burial Burial, also known as interment or inhumation, is a method of final disposition whereby a dead body is placed into the ground, sometimes with objects. This is usually accomplished by excavating a pit or trench, placing the deceased and objec ...
performed in a way which was believed to prevent the deceased from revenance in the form of a
vampire A vampire is a mythical creature that subsists by feeding on the Vitalism, vital essence (generally in the form of blood) of the living. In European folklore, vampires are undead, undead creatures that often visited loved ones and caused mi ...
or to prevent an "actual" vampire from revenance. Traditions, known from the medieval times, varied."How to Properly Bury a Vampire"
''
Live Science Live Science is a science news website run by Future via Purch, which it purchased from Imaginova in 2009. Stories and editorial commentary are typically syndicated to major news outlets, such as Yahoo!, MSNBC, AOL, and Fox News.{{fact, date=Marc ...
'', June 7, 2012
"'Vampire' Graves Uncovered in Poland"
''
Live Science Live Science is a science news website run by Future via Purch, which it purchased from Imaginova in 2009. Stories and editorial commentary are typically syndicated to major news outlets, such as Yahoo!, MSNBC, AOL, and Fox News.{{fact, date=Marc ...
'', July 12, 2013
""Vampire" unearthed in Venice plague grave"
''
Reuters Reuters ( ) is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters Corporation. It employs around 2,500 journalists and 600 photojournalists in about 200 locations worldwide. Reuters is one of the largest news agencies in the world. The agency was estab ...
'', March 12, 2009
By an association, the term "vampire burial" may also refer to burials apparently performed with rituals associated with beliefs that the buried may arise from the dead or evil spirits may come out of the grave, etc., and these rituals were intended to prevent this from happening. An example of this is believed to be the case of mid-5th century "Children's Necropolis" of
Lugnano in Teverina Lugnano in Teverina is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Terni in the Italy, Italian region Umbria, located about 60 km south of Perugia and about 25 km west of Terni. Lugnano in Teverina borders the following municipalities ...
, Italy. Archeologists uncovered a number of burials believed to be of this type. * A mid-16th century burial of a woman on the island of Lazzaretto Nuovo in the Venice lagoon, Italy, * Some interments in a cemetery in
Greater Poland Greater Poland, often known by its Polish name Wielkopolska (; german: Großpolen, sv, Storpolen, la, Polonia Maior), is a Polish historical regions, historical region of west-central Poland. Its chief and largest city is Poznań followed ...
, dated 1675–1880. * Drawsko cemetery, Poland, dated to 17th-18th centuries"Mystery of 'Vampire' Burials Solved"
''Live Science'', November 26, 2014
However the theory about "vampire burials" there has been contested later. * Gliwice, Poland, undated * Medieval cemetery site in
Kałdus Kałdus is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chełmno, within Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies south of Chełmno Chełmno (; older en, Culm; formerly ) is a town in northern ...
, Poland * A 17th century burial of a woman in a graveyard in Pień, Poland. The corpse had a padlock around the toe and a
scythe A scythe ( ) is an agricultural hand tool for mowing grass or harvesting crops. It is historically used to cut down or reap edible grains, before the process of threshing. The scythe has been largely replaced by horse-drawn and then tractor m ...
positioned in such a way that if the corpse had risen from the grave, the scythe would have severed its throat.Andrew Court,
Padlocked, restrained female ‘vampire’ discovered in 17th-century graveyard
. ''
New York Post The ''New York Post'' (''NY Post'') is a conservative daily tabloid newspaper published in New York City. The ''Post'' also operates NYPost.com, the celebrity gossip site PageSix.com, and the entertainment site Decider.com. It was established ...
''. September 5, 2022.
*
Anti-vampire burial from Sanok An apparent anti-vampire burial was discovered in Sanok, a city in southern Poland, in 1986. After two years of excavation, the remains of forty men were discovered, most of them partially destroyed. History This burial was discovered in 1986 ...


See also

*
Maschalismos Maschalismos ( grc, μασχαλισμός) is the practice of physically rendering the dead incapable of rising or haunting the living in undead form. It comes from the Ancient Greek word and was also the term for procedural rules on such matters ...


References

{{reflist Burials Vampirism Corporeal undead