Universities Act 1825
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The Universities Act 1825 (Ch 97 6 Geo 4, long name ''An Act for the better Preservation of the Peace and good Order in the Universities of England'') is an Act of the
Parliament of the United Kingdom The Parliament of the United Kingdom is the supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom, the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories. It meets at the Palace of Westminster, London. It alone possesses legislative suprema ...
which provides for officers of police constable status within
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a College town, university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cam ...
and
Oxford Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
universities. Sections 3 and 4 have been repealed. In 2003, the University of Oxford closed its
police force The police are a constituted body of persons empowered by a state, with the aim to enforce the law, to ensure the safety, health and possessions of citizens, and to prevent crime and civil disorder. Their lawful powers include arrest and th ...
to avoid the complexity and costs of complying with new standards.


Section 1

Provision of appointment for abled personnel such as police constables deemed fit by the chancellor or vice-chancellor of the Universities of
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a College town, university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cam ...
and
Oxford Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
. Jurisdiction was within the precincts and four miles outside of the relevant universities.


Section 2

Provides for a pro vice chancellor, or deputy vice chancellor to create constables in the absence of the chancellor.


Section 3

Provided for the apprehension of prostitutes within the precincts of the university. This was
repeal A repeal (O.F. ''rapel'', modern ''rappel'', from ''rapeler'', ''rappeler'', revoke, ''re'' and ''appeler'', appeal) is the removal or reversal of a law. There are two basic types of repeal; a repeal with a re-enactment is used to replace the law ...
ed by ''Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1989 (c. 43), s. 1(1), Sch. 1 Part I''.


Section 4

Defined the act as a
Public Act Proposed bills are often categorized into public bills and private bills. A public bill is a proposed law which would apply to everyone within its jurisdiction. This is unlike a private bill which is a proposal for a law affecting only a single p ...
. This was repealed by ''Statute Law Revision (No. 2) Act 1888 (c. 57)''.


See also

* Cambridge University Constabulary *
Oxford University Police The Oxford University Police, or Oxford University Constables (popularly known as Bulldogs or Bullers), was the private police force of the University of Oxford between 1829 and 2003. They carried warrant cards and were empowered to act as police ...
* Universities Act - list of Acts


References

United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1825 Private police Law enforcement in England and Wales 19th century in Cambridgeshire 19th century in Oxfordshire History of the University of Cambridge History of the University of Oxford University-related legislation 1825 in education {{UK-university-stub