Undecimus Stratton
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Undecimus Stratton (1868 – 12 July 1929) was the manager of Daimler's London depot and supplier of automobiles to British, Spanish and German royalty. Along with Ernest Instone, he took over the management of the depot under the name Stratton-Instone, which later became the automobile dealership Stratstone (now part of Pendragon PLC).


Early life

Stratton was born in 1868 to Undecimus and Margaret Stratton, of Compton Grange, near
Wolverhampton Wolverhampton () is a city, metropolitan borough and administrative centre in the West Midlands, England. The population size has increased by 5.7%, from around 249,500 in 2011 to 263,700 in 2021. People from the city are called "Wulfrunian ...
. His father, a solicitor, was named "Undecimus" after his own father, neither of whom was an eleventh child; the name had been used by the Stratton family for generations and it was bestowed in light of this usage. The Strattons were originally of – and took their name from –
Stratton, Cornwall Stratton ( kw, Strasnedh) is a market town in Cornwall, England situated near the coastal town of Bude and the market town of Holsworthy. It was also the name of one of ten ancient administrative hundreds of Cornwall. The Battle of Stratton dur ...
, settling at Brinkworth, Wiltshire in the 1600s. Stratton's close friends would call him Eugene, or "Gene" for short. A notable runner and rugby player, Stratton read for a law degree but did not continue into the profession. Instead, he bought land with money he had saved and built a brewery on the property. He married Lily O'Hara Thompson, a society beauty, in February 1898 and, in his early thirties, retired to an estate to train his racehorses and trotting horses. Burgess-Wise, David, ''Cars for King and Court – Undecimus Stratton'', p. 56 Stratton was a pioneer motorist who bought his first car, a Daimler, in 1898. Fellow motorist and balloon enthusiast, The Honourable Sir
Charles Rolls Charles Stewart Rolls (27 August 1877 – 12 July 1910) was a British motoring and aviation pioneer. With Henry Royce, he co-founded the Rolls-Royce car manufacturing firm. He was the first Briton to be killed in an aeronautical accident with ...
, was a close friend of Stratton's and offered him a partnership in a new motor sales venture. Stratton declined, and Rolls started C. S. Rolls & Co. with
Claude Johnson Claude Goodman Johnson (24 October 1864 – 12 April 1926) was a British motor vehicle manufacturer who was instrumental in the creation of Rolls-Royce Limited. Johnson described himself as the hyphen in the Rolls-Royce name. When Royce fell ...
. In 1905, Stratton, Rolls and
Frank Hedges Butler Frank Hedges Butler (17 December 1855 – 27 November 1928) was a British wine merchant, and a founding member of the Aero Club of Great Britain. Early life Frank Hedges Butler was born in London on 17 December 1855, the fifth son of the wine ...
set a balloon altitude record of .


Association with Daimler and its Royal customers

In 1903, shortly after turning down Rolls' partnership offer, Stratton met E. G. Jenkinson, the chairman of Daimler, when Jenkinson's Daimler was stranded on the side of the road. Upon seeing the stranded motorist, Stratton stopped his Daimler and offered assistance. Jenkinson was impressed by Stratton and by his motoring knowledge. At the time, Jenkinson was looking to replace the head of Daimler's London depot, a particularly sensitive position because of the royal cars. Burgess-Wise, David, ''Cars for King and Court – Undecimus Stratton'', p. 57 Taking the position, Stratton soon found himself having to select better royal chauffeurs and mechanics. Burgess-Wise, David, ''Cars for King and Court – Undecimus Stratton'', pp. 57-58 He quickly became an occasional motoring companion to the
King King is the title given to a male monarch in a variety of contexts. The female equivalent is queen, which title is also given to the consort of a king. *In the context of prehistory, antiquity and contemporary indigenous peoples, the tit ...
and, Burgess-Wise, David, ''Cars for King and Court – Undecimus Stratton'', pp. 58-59 within five years, supplier to other monarchs including the Emperor of Germany, Burgess-Wise, David, ''Cars for King and Court – Undecimus Stratton'', p. 60 the
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, and the
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, who knighted Stratton into the Royal
Order of Isabella the Catholic The Order of Isabella the Catholic ( es, Orden de Isabel la Católica) is a Spanish civil order and honor granted to persons and institutions in recognition of extraordinary services to the homeland or the promotion of international relations a ...
. Burgess-Wise, David, ''Cars for King and Court – Undecimus Stratton'', p. 59 In 1911 he spent some weekends at Sandringham tutoring the new
Prince of Wales Prince of Wales ( cy, Tywysog Cymru, ; la, Princeps Cambriae/Walliae) is a title traditionally given to the heir apparent to the English and later British throne. Prior to the conquest by Edward I in the 13th century, it was used by the rulers ...
on the workings and driving of an automobile. Burgess-Wise, David, ''Cars for King and Court – Undecimus Stratton'', p. 61


Stratton-Instone

In 1921 Stratton went into partnership with Daimler's commercial manager Ernest Instone. Stratton and Instone took charge of the Daimler showrooms at 27 Pall Mall, naming the business Stratton-Instone. Each morning at eleven a butler in morning suit brought oysters and champagne to the directors’ rooms. Burgess-Wise, David, ''Cars for King and Court – Undecimus Stratton'', p. 63


Death

One of Stratton's last services for King George V was to convert one of His Majesty's large Daimlers into an ambulance to carry him to Bognor, Sussex, to recover from a feverish cold in early 1929. Stratton died on 12 July of that year after a short illness.Photograph of Undecimus Stratton's grave
/ref> King George V and Queen Mary, upon Stratton's death, expressed their "deepest and most heartfelt sympathy" and stated "it is a source of the greatest regret... that they will never be able to avail themselves again of the invaluable advice and assistance ehas given them for so many years." Burgess-Wise, David, ''Cars for King and Court – Undecimus Stratton'', p. 54 The following summer, the future King Edward VIII rented Stratton's house at Sunningdale from his widow Muriel (Stratton's second wife; his first, Lily, having died in 1916). In 1930, Stratton's successors and Instone bought out Daimler's interest in Stratton-Instone and renamed the business Stratstone Limited.


References

;Citations ;Sources * {{DEFAULTSORT:Stratton, Undecimus Daimler people English company founders Recipients of the Order of Isabella the Catholic 1868 births 1929 deaths