Una Canger
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Una Canger (''
née A birth name is the name of a person given upon birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name, or the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a birth certificate or birth re ...
'' Una Rasmussen; born May 14, 1938) is a Danish linguist specializing in languages of
Mesoamerica Mesoamerica is a historical region and cultural area in southern North America and most of Central America. It extends from approximately central Mexico through Belize, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and northern Costa Rica. Wit ...
. She has published mostly about the
Nahuatl language Nahuatl (; ), Aztec, or Mexicano is a language or, by some definitions, a group of languages of the Uto-Aztecan language family. Varieties of Nahuatl are spoken by about Nahua peoples, most of whom live mainly in Central Mexico and have small ...
with a particular focus on the
dialectology Dialectology (from Greek , ''dialektos'', "talk, dialect"; and , '' -logia'') is the scientific study of linguistic dialect, a sub-field of sociolinguistics. It studies variations in language based primarily on geographic distribution and their ass ...
of Modern Nahuatl, and is considered among the world's leading specialists in this area. She held tenure at the
University of Copenhagen The University of Copenhagen ( da, Københavns Universitet, KU) is a prestigious public university, public research university in Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Founded in 1479, the University of Copenhagen is the second-oldest university in ...
, leading the department for Native American Languages and Cultures until she reached the age of 70 in 2008 and was forced into retirement. In 2012 she was awarded the
Order of the Aztec Eagle The Mexican Order of the Aztec Eagle ( es, Orden Mexicana del Águila Azteca) forms part of the Mexican Honours System and is the highest Mexican order awarded to foreigners in the country. History It was created by decree on December 29, 1933 ...
for her contributions to the study of Mexican culture. In 2005 she received the teaching prize of Copenhagen University, the Harald. Daughter of the famous Danish architect Steen Eiler Rasmussen, she was admitted as the first female student in the department of
Linguistics Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Ling ...
at the
University of Copenhagen The University of Copenhagen ( da, Københavns Universitet, KU) is a prestigious public university, public research university in Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Founded in 1479, the University of Copenhagen is the second-oldest university in ...
, where she became interested the theories of
Louis Hjelmslev Louis Trolle Hjelmslev (; 3 October 189930 May 1965) was a Danish linguist whose ideas formed the basis of the Copenhagen School of linguistics. Born into an academic family (his father was the mathematician Johannes Hjelmslev), Hjelmslev studie ...
. She received her PhD from Berkeley in 1968, her thesis being a glossematic grammar of the Mayan language
Mam Mam or MAM may refer to: Places * An Mám or Maum, a settlement in Ireland * General Servando Canales International Airport in Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico (IATA Code: MAM) * Isle of Mam, a phantom island * Mam Tor, a hill near Castleton in th ...
. She worked with
Mayan languages The Mayan languagesIn linguistics, it is conventional to use ''Mayan'' when referring to the languages, or an aspect of a language. In other academic fields, ''Maya'' is the preferred usage, serving as both a singular and plural noun, and as ...
for a while, particularly
Mam Mam or MAM may refer to: Places * An Mám or Maum, a settlement in Ireland * General Servando Canales International Airport in Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico (IATA Code: MAM) * Isle of Mam, a phantom island * Mam Tor, a hill near Castleton in th ...
, Teco, and Lacandón. After being offered a position at the University of Copenhagen, she began studying
Classical Nahuatl Classical Nahuatl (also known simply as Aztec or Nahuatl) is any of the variants of Nahuatl spoken in the Valley of Mexico and central Mexico as a ''lingua franca'' at the time of the 16th-century Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire. During the ...
, leading to her later descriptive and dialectological work on modern Nahuatl.http://www.kvinfo.dk/side/597/bio/586/origin/170/


Bibliography

* 1980. ''Five Studies inspired by nahuatl Verbs in -oa.'' Travaux du Cercle Linguistique de Copenhague 19. Copenhagen: . * 1985. w. Dakin, Karen. ''An inconspicuous basic split in Nahuatl''. International Journal of American Linguistics JAL51. 358–361. * 1988. ''Another look at Nahuatl -āškā ‘possession’.'' IJAL 54.2. 232–235. * 1988. ''Nahuatl dialectology: A survey and some suggestions.'' IJAL 54.1. 28–72. * 1988. ''Subgrupos de los dialectos nahuas.'' Smoke and Mist: Mesoamerican Studies in Memory of Thelma D. Sullivan. Ed. by J. Kathryn Josserand and Karen Dakin, eds.. 473–498. Oxford: BAR International Series 402. Part ii. * 1992. ''Copenhagen Nahuatl Dictionary Project''. Description and Manual. 85s. Inst. for Religionshistorie, København * 1993. ''In tequil de morrales. El trabajo de morrales.'' 135 s. C.A. Reitzels Boghandel A/S, København. * 1994. '' Fieldwork and Field Methods.'' in: The Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics s. 1219–1221. R.E. Asher. Pergamon Press, Oxford-New York-Seoul-Tokyo * 1996. ''Is there a passive in nahuatl.'' in: Content, expression and structure: studies in Danish functional grammar s. 1–15. Engberg-Pedersen, Elisabeth, et al. John Benjamin's Publishing Co., Amsterdam * 2000. ''Review: J. Lockhart, C.M. Stafford Poole & Lisa Sousa (eds. and translators): The Story of Guadalupe.'' C.M. Stafford Poole: Our Lady of Guadalupe. Tidsskriftet Antropologi 41, s. 122–123. * 2000. '' Stress in Nahuatl of Durango. Whose Stress?'' in: Uto-Aztecan: Structural, Temporal, and Geographic Perspectives s. 373–386. E.H. Casad & T.L. Willett. Universidad de Sonora, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico * 2001. ''Mexicanero de la Sierra Madre Occidental.'' Archivo de Lenguas Indígenas de México 180 s. El Colegio de México, Mexico * 2001. ''Le rôle de Francis Whitfield.'' in: Louis Hjelmslev a cent´anni dalla nascita s. 229–243. Romeo Galassi & Margherita De Michiel. Imprimitur, Padova, Italien * ''In Tequil de Morrales. Working with maguey.'', C.A. Reitzels Boghandel A/S, København 1993. * 2002. ''An Interactive Dictionary and Text Corpus for Seventeenth-Century Nahuatl''. in: Making Dictionaries. Preserving Indigenous Languages of the Americas s. 195–218. William Frawley, Kenneth C. Hill, Pamela Munro. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Canger, Una Linguists from Denmark Aztec scholars Danish Mesoamericanists Women Mesoamericanists 1938 births Living people Linguists of Mesoamerican languages 20th-century Mesoamericanists Linguists of Uto-Aztecan languages