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Ulten (; it, Ultimo ) is a ''
comune The (; plural: ) is a local administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions ('' regioni'') and provinces (''province''). The can also ...
'' (municipality) in
South Tyrol it, Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano – Alto Adige lld, Provinzia Autonoma de Balsan/Bulsan – Südtirol , settlement_type = Autonomous province , image_skyline = , image_alt ...
in northern
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
, located about west of
Bolzano Bolzano ( or ; german: Bozen, (formerly ); bar, Bozn; lld, Balsan or ) is the capital city of the province of South Tyrol in northern Italy. With a population of 108,245, Bolzano is also by far the largest city in South Tyrol and the third ...
.


History


Coat-of-arms

The shield is
party per pale In heraldry, the field (background) of a shield can be divided into more than one area, or subdivision, of different tinctures, usually following the lines of one of the ordinaries and carrying its name (e.g. a shield divided in the shape of a ...
of
argent In heraldry, argent () is the tincture of silver, and belongs to the class of light tinctures called "metals". It is very frequently depicted as white and usually considered interchangeable with it. In engravings and line drawings, regions to ...
; the first part shows half Tyrolean eagle; the second part is tierced per
fess In heraldry, a fess or fesse (from Middle English ''fesse'', from Old French ''faisse'', from Latin ''fascia'', "band") is a charge on a coat of arms (or flag) that takes the form of a band running horizontally across the centre of the shi ...
of
sable The sable (''Martes zibellina'') is a species of marten, a small omnivorous mammal primarily inhabiting the forest environments of Russia, from the Ural Mountains throughout Siberia, and northern Mongolia. Its habitat also borders eastern Kaza ...
and
argent In heraldry, argent () is the tincture of silver, and belongs to the class of light tinctures called "metals". It is very frequently depicted as white and usually considered interchangeable with it. In engravings and line drawings, regions to ...
. It is the arms of the Counts of ''Eschenlch'' and the Tyrolean eagle represents the membership to the Tirol. The emblem was granted in 1967.


Society


Linguistic distribution

According to the 2011 census, 99.40% of the population speak German, 0.53% Italian and 0.07%
Ladin Ladin may refer to: *Ladin language, a language in northern Italy, often classified as a Rhaeto-Romance language *Ladin people, the inhabitants of the Dolomite Alps region of northern Italy See also *Laden (disambiguation) *Ladino (disambiguati ...
as first language.


Demographic evolution

Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8) ImageSize = width:455 height:303 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:4000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:200 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo BarData= bar:1860 text:1860 bar:1870 text:1870 bar:1880 text:1880 bar:1900 text:1900 bar:1910 text:1910 bar:1921 text:1921 bar:1931 text:1931 bar:1936 text:1936 bar:1951 text:1951 bar:1961 text:1961 bar:1971 text:1971 bar:1981 text:1981 bar:1991 text:1991 bar:2001 text:2001 bar:2011 text:2011 PlotData= color:barra width:20 align:left bar:1860 from: 0 till:0 bar:1870 from: 0 till:0 bar:1880 from: 0 till:3504 bar:1900 from: 0 till:0 bar:1910 from: 0 till:2122 bar:1921 from: 0 till:2118 bar:1931 from: 0 till:2310 bar:1936 from: 0 till:2330 bar:1951 from: 0 till:2612 bar:1961 from: 0 till:3043 bar:1971 from: 0 till:3070 bar:1981 from: 0 till:3036 bar:1991 from: 0 till:2945 bar:2001 from: 0 till:3006 bar:2011 from: 0 till:2920 PlotData= bar:1860 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1870 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1880 at:3504 fontsize:XS text: 3504 shift:(-8,5) bar:1900 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1910 at:2122 fontsize:XS text: 2122 shift:(-8,5) bar:1921 at:2118 fontsize:XS text: 2118 shift:(-8,5) bar:1931 at:2310 fontsize:XS text: 2310 shift:(-8,5) bar:1936 at:2330 fontsize:XS text: 2330 shift:(-8,5) bar:1951 at:2612 fontsize:XS text: 2612 shift:(-8,5) bar:1961 at:3043 fontsize:XS text: 3043 shift:(-8,5) bar:1971 at:3070 fontsize:XS text: 3070 shift:(-8,5) bar:1981 at:3036 fontsize:XS text: 3036 shift:(-8,5) bar:1991 at:2945 fontsize:XS text: 2945 shift:(-8,5) bar:2001 at:3006 fontsize:XS text: 3006 shift:(-8,5) bar:2011 at:2920 fontsize:XS text: 2920 shift:(-8,5) TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Data from ISTAT * note: in 1897 the largest village of Ulten
St. Pankraz Sankt Pankraz (; it, San Pancrazio ) is a '' comune'' (municipality) in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about northwest of the city of Bolzano. Geography As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 1,589 and an area of .All demo ...
became a
Gemeinde Gemeinde (; plural: Gemeinden) is a German word translating to "community", "town", "parish", or "municipality". Gemeinde may refer to: * An administrative division encompassing a single village, town, or city: ** Gemeinde (Austria) ** Gemeinde ( ...
on its own.


References


External links


Homepage of the municipality
{{Authority control Municipalities of South Tyrol