USS ''Strength'' (AM-309) was a metal-hulled built for the U.S. Navy during World War II. She received training in the United States before being sent directly to the Pacific Ocean to clear minefields so that Allied forces could proceed to beaches held by forces of the Empire of Japan. While performing this dangerous task, she was also attacked by Japanese planes and narrowly avoided being torpedoed. For her courageous actions in the war zone, she was awarded three battle stars. She was laid down on 4 October 1943 by

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, Seattle, Washington; launched on 28 March 1944; sponsored by Mrs. H. W. McCurdy; and commissioned on 30 September 1944.

Pacific Theatre operations

''Strength'' completed fitting out at Seattle, Washington, sailed with on 20 October for San Pedro, California, and held her

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in the harbor of Los Angeles, California. After training at the Sound School in San Diego, California, the ship returned to San Pedro and got under-way on 3 December for Hawaii, arriving at Pearl Harbor on 10 December 1944. ''Strength'' was assigned to Mine Division 36 and began training with that unit at

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, rehearsing for the forthcoming invasion of

Iwo Jima Iwo Jima (, also ), known in Japan as , is one of the Japanese Volcano Islands and lies south of the Bonin Islands. Together with other islands, they form the Ogasawara Archipelago. The highest point of Iwo Jima is Mount Suribachi at high. ...

. On 22 January 1945, ''Strength'' got underway for Ulithi with Task Group 51, LST Flotilla One in the screen for Tractor Group Able. The ships remained there from 3 to 5 February before steaming for the

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where final staging for the assault on Iwo Jima was held. ''Strength'' was detached from the screen to rejoin the other minesweepers of her division and they departed for the

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on the 13th ''Strength'' arrived off Iwo Jima on 16 February and began sweeping operations to clear the way for the invasion fleet which arrived three days later. She continued sweeping operations and antisubmarine patrols until the end of the month when she steamed to

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. Her division sailed for the Carolines and arrived at Ulithi the next day.

Under attack by Japanese planes and torpedoes

''Strength'' and her sister ships sortied for the

Ryūkyūs The , also known as the or the , are a chain of Japanese islands that stretch southwest from Kyushu to Taiwan: the Ōsumi, Tokara, Amami, Okinawa, and Sakishima Islands (further divided into the Miyako and Yaeyama Islands), with Yonag ...

on 19 March. They began sweeping mines from the

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area on 25 March in preparation for the assault the next day. On 26 March, a partially surfaced midget

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was sighted at 1118 hours. Four torpedoes were fired at ''Strength''. Two passed underneath her, and two sped by astern. She opened fire with her secondary batteries, but no damage was ascertained. She then assisted in clearing the approaches to the beaches off Okinawa for the impending assault on that island which began on 1 April. The Japanese launched their heaviest air attack by suicide planes against the American fleet on 6 April. One chose the minesweeper for its target, but her gunners set it afire, and it splashed several hundred yards astern. ''Strength'', operated off Okinawa until retiring to Ulithi for repairs. She reached the lagoon on 24 May and remained for a month awaiting parts. Once the repairs had been completed, the minesweeper was assigned antisubmarine patrol in the waters surrounding Ulithi.

Post-War operations

''Strength'' was at Ulithi when the Japanese ceased hostilities. She sailed for Okinawa on 4 September and operated from 8 September until ordered to Sasebo where she rejoined her division. They swept known minefields between

Kyūshū is the third-largest island of Japan's five main islands and the most southerly of the four largest islands ( i.e. excluding Okinawa). In the past, it has been known as , and . The historical regional name referred to Kyushu and its surround ...

and Korea until early December. ''Strength'' was ordered to return to the United States, and she sailed from Sasebo on 10 December. She refueled at Ulithi, called at Pearl Harbor on 28 December 1945, and arrived at San Diego on 12 January 1946. The ship was routed onward to the

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for final disposition.

End-of-War decommissioning

''Strength'' arrived at

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, on 10 February and began a pre-inactivation overhaul. She moved to Orange, Texas, on 16 May and was assigned to the U.S. 16th Fleet. The ship was placed out of commission in reserve, on 19 July 1946. On 7 February 1955, ''Strength'' was reclassified MSF-309. ''Strength'' was struck from the Navy List on 1 April 1967.

Awards

''Strength'' received three battle stars for World War II service.

References

External links

Photo gallery
at navsource.org {{DEFAULTSORT:Strength Admirable-class minesweepers Ships built in Seattle 1944 ships World War II minesweepers of the United States