Tunasan
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Tunasan is a
barangay A barangay (; abbreviated as Brgy. or Bgy.), historically referred to as barrio (abbreviated as Bo.), is the smallest administrative division in the Philippines and is the native Filipino term for a village, district, or ward. In metropolita ...
in
Muntinlupa Muntinlupa, officially the City of Muntinlupa ( fil, Lungsod ng Muntinlupa), is a 1st class Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, highly urbanized city in the Metro Manila, National Capital Region of the Philippines. According to the ...
, Philippines. It is the southernmost barangay of
Metro Manila Metropolitan Manila (often shortened as Metro Manila; fil, Kalakhang Maynila), officially the National Capital Region (NCR; fil, link=no, Pambansang Punong Rehiyon), is the capital region, seat of government and one of three List of metrop ...
located in the southern section of the city bordering the province of Laguna. The total land area of the barangay is , the largest in the city. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 61,374. Tunasan is located south of the City of
Manila Manila ( , ; fil, Maynila, ), officially the City of Manila ( fil, Lungsod ng Maynila, ), is the capital of the Philippines, and its second-most populous city. It is highly urbanized and, as of 2019, was the world's most densely populated ...
. It is bounded by
Poblacion ''Poblacion'' (literally "town" or "settlement" in Spanish; ) is the common term used for the administrative center, central, downtown, old town or central business district area of a Philippine city or municipality, which may take up th ...
, Muntinlupa on the north, the
Laguna de Bay Laguna de Bay ( Spanish for "Lagoon/Lake of Bay"; tl, Lawa ng Bay, ), also known as Laguna Lake, is the largest lake in the Philippines. It is located southeast of Metro Manila, between the provinces of Laguna to the south and Rizal to the ...
on the east, the San Pedro barangays of San Antonio and Cuyab on the south; the
Las Piñas Las Piñas, officially the City of Las Piñas ( fil, Lungsod ng Las Piñas), is a 1st class highly urbanized city in the National Capital Region of the Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 606,293 people. Las Piñas ...
barangay of Almanza Uno on the west; and
Dasmariñas Dasmariñas (colloquially shortened to Dasma), officially the City of Dasmariñas ( fil, Lungsod ng Dasmariñas), is a 1st class component city in the province of Cavite, Philippines. With a land area of and a population of 703,141 people ac ...
barangay of Salapan, province of
Cavite Cavite, officially the Province of Cavite ( tl, Lalawigan ng Kabite; Chavacano: ''Provincia de Cavite''), is a province in the Philippines located in the Calabarzon region in Luzon. Located on the southern shores of Manila Bay and southw ...
, on the southwest.


Etymology

Tunasan got its name from a medicinal plant locally called ''tunas'' (''
Nymphaea nouchali ''Nymphaea nouchali'', often known by its synonym ''Nymphaea stellata'', or by common names blue lotus, star lotus, red water lily, dwarf aquarium lily, blue water lily, blue star water lily or manel flower, is a water lily of genus '' Nymphae ...
''), which was abundant on the Tunasan River and the shoreline of Laguna de Bay. There are also three legends or myths that possibly explain the origin of Tunasan's name: * Tunasan was apparently named after Datu Tuna Asomal, who was registered as the landowner of the area according to a document of ownership called Torrens Title. His father Datu Manaplo founded the present-day settlement as Bagbagan in the mid-13th century as they settled here upon docking at
Laguna de Bay Laguna de Bay ( Spanish for "Lagoon/Lake of Bay"; tl, Lawa ng Bay, ), also known as Laguna Lake, is the largest lake in the Philippines. It is located southeast of Metro Manila, between the provinces of Laguna to the south and Rizal to the ...
from
Panay Panay is the sixth-largest and fourth-most populous island in the Philippines, with a total land area of and has a total population of 4,542,926 as of 2020 census. Panay comprises 4.4 percent of the entire population of the country. The City o ...
and
Ancient Tondo In early Philippine history, the Tagalog settlement at Tondo (; Baybayin: ) was a major trade hub located on the northern part of the Pasig River delta, on Luzon island.Abinales, Patricio N. and Donna J. Amoroso, State and Society in the Phi ...
(present-day Manila). Bagbagan was said to be later renamed as Tunasan in 1735. *According to old folks, Tunasan was a haven of hardened criminals and pirates (
Tagalog Tagalog may refer to: Language * Tagalog language, a language spoken in the Philippines ** Old Tagalog, an archaic form of the language ** Batangas Tagalog, a dialect of the language * Tagalog script, the writing system historically used for Taga ...
: ''tulisan''), hence it was called as such. *According to a legend, when the Americans stocked their tuna sardines in the area, the people hide them. Every time they eat, they send an errand boy to get some and he would ask “where?” (
Tagalog Tagalog may refer to: Language * Tagalog language, a language spoken in the Philippines ** Old Tagalog, an archaic form of the language ** Batangas Tagalog, a dialect of the language * Tagalog script, the writing system historically used for Taga ...
: ''s'an'', shortened term of ''saan''). Being so repeatedly at the passage of time, the term Tuna-san was coined which became the name of the place.


History

Tunasan was called "''Tunasancillo"'' during the
Spanish colonial period Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain ** Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries ** Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, C ...
and it was a ''barrio'' and also a part of the vast ''hacienda'' owned by the Augustinian Recollects in the ''pueblo'' or town of San Pedro Tunasan in the province of La Laguna. San Pedro Tunasan was later annexed to the town of
Biñan Biñan (), officially the City of Biñan ( fil, Lungsod ng Biñan), is a 1st class Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, component city in the Provinces of the Philippines, province of Laguna (province), Laguna, Philippines. According ...
in 1903. Eventually, the barrio became part of
Muntinlupa Muntinlupa, officially the City of Muntinlupa ( fil, Lungsod ng Muntinlupa), is a 1st class Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, highly urbanized city in the Metro Manila, National Capital Region of the Philippines. According to the ...
, which was then a ''municipio'' of the province of
Rizal Rizal, officially the Province of Rizal ( fil, Lalawigan ng Rizal), is a province in the Philippines located in the Calabarzon region in Luzon. Its capital is the city of Antipolo. It is about east of Manila. The province is named after Jos ...
when the town of San Pedro Tunasan sold it in 1907 during the American period. After the separation, the town of San Pedro Tunasan simply changed its name to San Pedro and the sold barangay of Tunasancillo was called Tunasan.


Subdivisions

While barangays are the administrative divisions of the city, and are legally part of the addresses of establishments and homes, residents also include their '' subdivision''. Listed below are subdivisions in this barangay. * Abbey Place * Aguila Village * Brazilia Heights Subdivision * Camella Homes 3 * Camella Homes Ridgeview I Subdivision * Camella Homes Ridgeview II Subdivision * JPA Subdivision * Lake Shore Subdivision * Lindenwood Residences * Lodora Subdivision * Midland II Subdivision * Parkhomes Subdivision * Sto. Niño Village * Susana Heights Subdivision * Teosejo Industrial Complex * Teosejo Subdivision * Victoria Homes Subdivision * Villa Carolina I * Villa Carolina II


Laguerta Compound

SM Development Corporation donated an property in Laguerta, Barangay Tunasan for residential use . Several government offices and buildings are also in this area. * Department of Education - Muntinlupa * Tunasan National High School * Muntinlupa City Health Office * Muntinlupa City Police Headquarters * Museo ng Muntinlupa * Bulilit Center


Tunasan Baywalk

The Tunasan Baywalk is a reclaimed area behind the
Muntinlupa Science High School Muntinlupa Science High School, known as Muntinlupa Science or MunSci, is a special science public high school in the City of Muntinlupa, Philippines that provides a technical and science curriculum that aims to prepare students for careers i ...
where the Muntinlupa Sports Complex is located.


See also

* Tunasan River


References


External links

*http://muntinlupacity.gov.ph/ {{Metro Manila populated places Muntinlupa Barangays of Metro Manila