Triveni (poetry)
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Triveni is a form of Hindi/Urdu poetry initiated by the poet
Gulzar Sampooran Singh Kalra (born 18 August 1934), known professionally as Gulzar, is an Indian Urdu poet, lyricist, author, screenwriter, and film director known for his works in Hindi cinema. He is regarded as one of greatest Urdu poets of this ...
. Unlike
sher Sher can refer to: People * Sher, a Baloch tribe in Pakistan * Sher-e-Bangla (''Lion of Bengal''), a popular title of 20th century Bengali statesman A. K. Fazlul Huq * Sher-e-Punjab (''Lion of Punjab''), a popular title of Maharaja Ranjit Sing ...
, a triveni consists of three "
hemistich A hemistich (; via Latin from Ancient Greek, Greek , from "half" and "verse") is a half-line of verse, followed and preceded by a caesura, that makes up a single overall prosodic or verse unit. In Latin verse, Latin and Greek poetry, the hemist ...
s" (''misras''). The first two are complete in themselves but the addition of the third misra gives a new dimension. Rupa & Co. has published his poetry book Triveni.
Sony Music Sony Music Entertainment (SME), also known as simply Sony Music, is an American multinational music company. Being owned by the parent conglomerate Sony Group Corporation, it is part of the Sony Music Group, which is owned by Sony Entertainme ...
has just released an album ''Koi Baat Chale'' which has a few of Gulzar's triveni sung by
Jagjit Singh Jagjit Singh (born Jagmohan Singh Dhiman; 8 February 1941 – 10 October 2011) was an Indian composer, singer and musician. He composed and sang in numerous languages and is credited for the revival and popularity of ghazal, an Indian cl ...
.


Example

A beautiful example of Gulzar's Triveni: :ज़ुल्फ़ में यूँ चमक रही है बूँद :जैसे बेरी में तनहा एक जुगनू :क्या बुरा है जो छत टपकती है ;Transliteration :Zulf mein yun chamak rahi hai boond, :Jaise beree mein tanhaa ik jugnoo :kyaa buraa hai jo chhat tapaktee hai !! ;Translation :The (water) glitters so in (your) hair :As a lone firefly in (a) bush :What's so bad if the roof drips The addition of the third line implies that the water drop in the hair is due to a dripping roof and since it creates a visage of such beauty, the poet is unperturbed by it.


References

*http://hindiuniverse.blogspot.in/2008/05/gulzar-ki-triveni.html Indian poetics Poetic rhythm Gulzar {{poetry-stub