Tripoli Central Hospital
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The Tripoli Central Hospital (in
Arabic Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C. E.Watson; Walter ...
: ''مستشفى طرابلس المركزي'') is a general hospital, located in
Tripoli Tripoli or Tripolis may refer to: Cities and other geographic units Greece *Tripoli, Greece, the capital of Arcadia, Greece * Tripolis (region of Arcadia), a district in ancient Arcadia, Greece * Tripolis (Larisaia), an ancient Greek city in ...
,
Libya Libya (; ar, ليبيا, Lībiyā), officially the State of Libya ( ar, دولة ليبيا, Dawlat Lībiyā), is a country in the Maghreb region in North Africa. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to the east, Suda ...
. Tripoli's second-largest hospital, it is located downtown and occupies a big complete block between Zawia Street (''شارع الزاويه'') and Saidi Street (''شارع السيدي.''). It houses the city's main and the oldest
trauma center A trauma center (or trauma centre) is a hospital equipped and staffed to provide care for patients suffering from major traumatic injuries such as falls, motor vehicle collisions, or gunshot wounds. A trauma center may also refer to an emergen ...
as well Libya's first and only organ-transplantation program.


History

It was built on a piece of land that was occupied by some smaller clinics around Assaidi Street. These clinics used to care for patients with uberculosisduring the 1920s. The clinics were known locally as " Assomaa Alhamra ", which literally means the red inaret which was named because of " Assomaa Alhamra mosque " which has a red minaret in Assaidi street. The main buildings that are standing now were built during the Italian administration of Libya in 1910. It was known as ''L'Ospedale Coloniale di Vittorio Emanuele III'' (or Vittorio Emanuele III Colonial Hospital). The service during those days used to be headed by Italian doctors. Notable among them was Tomaso Casoni (1880–1933) who practiced there from 1912 to 1932. He described a test for diagnosing
hydatid disease Hydatid may refer to: * Echinococcosis * ''Echinococcus granulosus'', known as the hydatid tapeworm * Hydatid of Morgagni * Hydatidiform mole A molar pregnancy also known as a hydatidiform mole, is an abnormal form of pregnancy in which a non-via ...
based on dermal hypersensitivity known after him as the
Casoni test The Casoni test is a skin test used in the diagnosis of hydatid disease Hydatid may refer to: * Echinococcosis * ''Echinococcus granulosus'', known as the hydatid tapeworm * Hydatid of Morgagni * Hydatidiform mole A molar pregnancy also known as ...
. The original building is still standing and is occupied by the hospital's surgery department.


Today

The hospital continues to serve as the main trauma center in downtown Tripoli. During last three decades of the 20th century, it served as the sole trauma center for all of Tripoli. It is also one of the main two
teaching hospital A teaching hospital is a hospital or medical centre that provides medical education and training to future and current health professionals. Teaching hospitals are almost always affiliated with one or more universities and are often co-located ...
s for the
Al Fateh University , mottoeng = He has taught man that which he knew not , established = 1955 , type = Public , colors = Blue Sky and Sunglow , mascot = Fennec fox , city = Tripoli , country = Libya , co ...
's medical-sciences department, the other being the
Tripoli Medical Center Tripoli or Tripolis may refer to: Cities and other geographic units Greece *Tripoli, Greece, the capital of Arcadia, Greece *Tripolis (region of Arcadia), a district in ancient Arcadia, Greece * Tripolis (Larisaia), an ancient Greek city in t ...
. In 2005, the Libyan National organ transplantation program was initiated. A building annexed to the old surgery serve as the transplantation department. Outpatients clinics and departments dealt with approximately 250,000 cases in 2019.


See also

* Health in Libya * List of buildings and structures in Libya


References


External links


The Libyan Journal of medicine

The Libyan National Organ transplantation program
Hospital buildings completed in 1910 Buildings and structures in Tripoli, Libya Hospitals in Libya Medical education in Libya Teaching hospitals Organizations based in Tripoli, Libya {{Africa-hospital-stub