Trichy Sankaran
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Trichy Sankaran (born 27 July 1942) is an Indian percussionist, composer, scholar, and educator. He was awarded the Madras Music Academy's
Sangeetha Kalanidhi Sangeetha Kalanidhi or Sangeeta Kalanidhi (Tamil: சங்கீத கலாநிதி, Sanskrit : संगीत-कला-निधि) (''sangeetha'' = music, ''kala'' = art, ''nidhi'' = treasure or ocean) is the title awarded yearly to ...
in 2011. As a mridangam ''
vidwan In Hindu philosophy ''vidvān'' alludes to an expert in discrimination, to the one who is an expert in the Vedanta. A ''vidwan'' (or ''vidvan'') is a person who has '' vidyā'' (knowledge) of a particular science or art. This term is usually used ...
'', he has been called a "doyen among the percussionists of India" in
Sruti magazine ''Sruti'' is an English language monthly magazine on the performing arts and Indian music and dance, published from Chennai, India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-larges ...
. Since the early 1970s, he has performed and recorded in a number of cross-cultural projects. In 2017, he was awarded the " Tiruchirapalli Carnatic Musicians Lifetime Achievement Award". Sankaran has lived in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the anch ...
since 1971. He is the founder of the
Tyagaraja Aradhana Tyagaraja Aradhana is an annual ''aradhana'' (a Sanskrit term meaning act of glorifying God or a person) of Telugu saint composer Tyagaraja. The music festival is observed in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu, primarily in Tiruvaiy ...
in Toronto and is a professor of music at
York University York University (french: Université York), also known as YorkU or simply YU, is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is Canada's fourth-largest university, and it has approximately 55,700 students, 7,000 faculty and sta ...
. He has regularly performed at all leading organisations in
Chennai Chennai (, ), formerly known as Madras ( the official name until 1996), is the capital city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost Indian state. The largest city of the state in area and population, Chennai is located on the Coromandel Coast of th ...
every December Music Season and continues to accompany a wide array of top ranked musicians.


Early life

Born on 27 July 1942 in
Thiruchirapalli Tiruchirappalli () ( formerly Trichinopoly in English), also called Tiruchi or Trichy, is a major tier II city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of Tiruchirappalli district. The city is credited with bei ...
, Tamil Nadu, India, Sankaran had his early musical training first under his cousin, P. A. Venkataraman, and later became the star disciple of the legendary ''mridangam'' maestro, Pazhani Subramania Pillai. He made his debut at the age of 13 in a concert given by the Alathoor Brothers at Nanrudayan Temple in the town of Thiruchirapalli. For
Radha Viswanathan Radha Viswanathan (11 December 1934 – 2 January 2018) was an Indian vocalist and classical dancer. She performed extensively with her mother, Bharat Ratna Carnatic vocalist M. S. Subbulakshmi. Early life and career Born on 11 December 193 ...
's wedding (daughter of MS Subbulakshmi), Semmangudi presented a concert for which Palani Subramania Pillai requested double mridangam and Trichy Shankaran was the second player at the age of 15.https://www.rasikas.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=705&start=100 Since then he has performed with many significant Carnatic musicians, including Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar and T. R. Mahalingam. He won the
All India Radio All or ALL may refer to: Language * All, an indefinite pronoun in English * All, one of the English determiners * Allar language (ISO 639-3 code) * Allative case (abbreviated ALL) Music * All (band), an American punk rock band * ''All'' (All ...
gold medal in 1955 and the
President of India The president of India ( IAST: ) is the head of state of the Republic of India. The president is the nominal head of the executive, the first citizen of the country, as well as the commander-in-chief of the Indian Armed Forces. Droupadi Murm ...
award in 1958.


Teaching

Sankaran is the co-founder (in conjunction with vocalist Jon B. Higgins) of the Indian Music Program and a Professor of Music at
York University York University (french: Université York), also known as YorkU or simply YU, is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is Canada's fourth-largest university, and it has approximately 55,700 students, 7,000 faculty and sta ...
in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, where he has been teaching since 1971. In addition, he has also conducted workshops and seminars at
Wesleyan University Wesleyan University ( ) is a private liberal arts university in Middletown, Connecticut. Founded in 1831 as a men's college under the auspices of the Methodist Episcopal Church and with the support of prominent residents of Middletown, the col ...
, the Berklee College of Music, the
University of Michigan , mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth" , former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821) , budget = $10.3 billion (2021) , endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
, the California Institute of the Arts, the
University of Illinois The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (U of I, Illinois, University of Illinois, or UIUC) is a public land-grant research university in Illinois in the twin cities of Champaign and Urbana. It is the flagship institution of the Uni ...
, McMaster University,
Cornell University Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to tea ...
, and
Dalhousie University Dalhousie University (commonly known as Dal) is a large public research university in Nova Scotia, Canada, with three campuses in Halifax, a fourth in Bible Hill, and a second medical school campus in Saint John, New Brunswick. Dalhousie offer ...
. He has made valuable contributions at many scholarly conferences across North America and has also published a number of his works in the leading journals of the continent. He has also written a textbook on the ''mridangam'', which defines the basic techniques and principles of Carnatic percussion, entitled ''The Rhythmic Principles & Practice of South Indian Drumming''. In addition, in 2010 he authored a comprehensive textbook which focuses on the subject of solkattu (the spoken rhythms of South India) titled ''The Art of Konnakkol''. Trichy Sankaran is also an avid world class clinician, and has performed workshops and clinics internationally. He has collaborated with top ranking drummers and percussionists, such as Steve Smith, Peter Erskine, and Giovanni Hidalgo, among others. Sankaran is also the founder and artistic director of Kalalayam, an institution dedicated in cultivating the nuances and techniques of the Pudukkottai style of percussive embellishment. He has successfully trained many South Asian and North American students on the ''mridangam'', ''kanjira'', ''
ghatam The ghaṭam ( sa, घटं ''ghaṭaṁ'', kan, ಘಟ ''ghaṭah'', ta, கடம் ''ghatam'', te, ఘటం ''ghatam'', ml, ഘടം, ''ghatam'') is a percussion instrument used in various repertoires across India. It's a varian ...
'',
tabla A tabla, bn, তবলা, prs, طبلا, gu, તબલા, hi, तबला, kn, ತಬಲಾ, ml, തബല, mr, तबला, ne, तबला, or, ତବଲା, ps, طبله, pa, ਤਬਲਾ, ta, தபலா, te, తబల ...
, and other Western percussion instruments. He was the pioneer in starting the Thyagaraja Festival in Toronto which has flourished into an annual event hosting a series of concerts featuring top ranked musicians from India, identifying and promoting talented youth in North America and endowing scholarships to students pursuing a career in music.


International tours

Sankaran has performed far and wide at major festivals in India, Southeast Asia, Europe, the Middle East, Australia, and North America. With over half a century of concert experience in Carnatic music, he has accompanied over five generations of musicians.


Awards

As a performing artist of international repute, Sankaran has received numerous honours and awards. The titles include: *''
Sangeetha Kalanidhi Sangeetha Kalanidhi or Sangeeta Kalanidhi (Tamil: சங்கீத கலாநிதி, Sanskrit : संगीत-कला-निधि) (''sangeetha'' = music, ''kala'' = art, ''nidhi'' = treasure or ocean) is the title awarded yearly to ...
'' (Madras Music Academy, India) *
Sangeet Nataka


from the Government of India *''Tala Kalai Arasu'' (Bharati Kala Manram, Toronto) *''Laya Sikhamani'' (Bhairavi, Cleveland) *''Nadha Laya Brahmam'' (Bharathi Vidya Bhavan, Trichy) *''Tala Vadya Prakasa'' (CMANA, New York) *''
Sangeetha Choodamani Sangeetha Choodamani ( ta, சங்கீத சூடாமணி) is an award bestowed on selected carnatic musicians by Sri Krishna Gana Sabha, Chennai (India) every year. The Sabha conducts a music festival called '' Gokulashtami Sangeetha ...
'' ( Sri Krishna Gana Sabha, Chennai)(1984) *''Viswa Kala Bharathi'' (Bharat Kalachar, Chennai) *''Mridanga Kala Shironmani'' (Percussive Arts Centre, Bangalore) *''Asthana Vidwan'' (Kanchi Kamakoti Peetam,
Kanchipuram Kanchipuram ('; ) also known as ''Conjeevaram,'' is a city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu in the Tondaimandalam region, from Chennaithe capital of Tamil Nadu. Known as the ''City of Thousand Temples'', Kanchipuram is known for its temple ...
) *''OCUFA teaching award'' (Ontario Confederation of University Faculty Association, Canada) He was also nominated as the ''Professional of the Year'' by the executive committee of the Indo-Canadian Chamber of Commerce in Toronto. He has received the prestigious Palghat Mani Iyer Award from the Percussive Arts Centre, Bangalore, the Chowdiah Memorial Award from the Karnataka State, and Sri Pazhani Subramania Pillai Award from the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. In 1998 he received an honorary Doctor of Music degree from the University of Victoria, in
British Columbia British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include rocky coastlines, sandy beaches, for ...
, Canada, for his achievements in the academic and professional fields. He has also held honourable positions at The Glenn Gould Foundation and Canada Council.


Work with ensembles

In addition to his usual traditional settings, he has performed with gamelan, jazz, electronic, and African music ensembles, and World Drums in fusion concerts. He has performed in ''
jugalbandhi A jugalbandi or jugalbandhi is a performance in Indian classical music, especially in Hindustani classical music but also in Carnatic, that features a duet of two solo musicians. The word jugalbandi means, literally, "entwined twins." The duet c ...
'' concerts with Ustad Vilayat Khan,
V. G. Jog Vishnu Govind Jog, better known as V. G. Jog (22 February 1922 – 31 January 2004), was an Indian violinist. He was the foremost exponent of the violin in the Hindustani music tradition in the 20th century, and is credited for introducing ...
,
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, Hariprasad Chaurasia, Shanta Prasad, and Swapan Chaudhuri, to name a few. As a composer, Sankaran has to his credit numerous pieces in the genres of gamelan, jazz, traditional Western classical orchestra, and various instrumental ensembles respectively. Sankaran has also worked in the fields of jazz, electronic music, and free improvisation with the composers David Rosenboom, Richard Teitelbaum, Charlie Haden,
Pauline Oliveros Pauline Oliveros (May 30, 1932 – November 24, 2016) was an American composer, accordionist and a central figure in the development of post-war experimental and electronic music. She was a founding member of the San Francisco Tape Music Center ...
, Paul Plimley, Rajesh Mehta the Jazz Orchestra of York University, Anthony Braxton, Dave Brubeck, Glen Velez,
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, and World Drums. In 1996, Sankaran was commissioned by leading Canadian Bharatanatyam dancer Lata Pada, C.M., to compose a contemporary work entitled 'TimeScape', for her dance company, Sampradaya Dance Creations.


Personal life

Sankaran lives in North York,
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the anch ...
,
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, Canada in the district of . His daughter is the vocalist and pianist Suba Sankaran, with whom he and wind specialist Ernie Tollar perform as Trichy's Trio.


Discography


Released in North America


Instrumental ensemble/fusion

*1975 – ''Suitable for framing'' – with David Rosenboom and J. B. Floyd (ARC Records) *1993 – ''Whirled'' – with Oliver Schroer (Big Dog Music) *1996 – ''Oliver Schroer and the Stewed Tomatoes'' – with Oliver Schroer (Big Dog Music) *1998 – ''Ivory Ganesh Meets Doctor Drums'' – with Paul Plimley (Songlines) *1999 – ''Catch 21: Trichy's Trio'' – with Suba Sankaran and Ernie Tollar (Deep Down Productions) *1999 – ''Innovative Music Meeting'' – with Rajesh Mehta and Rohan De Saram (True Muze Records) *2004 – ''Maza Mezé: Secrets Moon Magic'' – with John Wyre and Suba Sankaran (CBC) *2021 - "Speaking Hands"- wit
Curtis Andrews
he Offering of Curtis Andrews(independent)


Traditional Carnatic

*1990 – ''Laya Vinyas'' – Mrdangam Solo ( Music of the World) *1993 – ''Sunada'' – with Karaikudi Subramaniam ( Music of the World) *1997 – ''Lotus Signatures'' – with Dr. N. Ramani ( Music of the World) *2001 – ''The Carnatic Violin'' – with Prof. T. N. Krishnan
Kriyative World Music


Released in India

*2001 – ''Kutcheri: Live at Kalakshetra'' – with Sanjay Subramanyan
Charsur Digital
*2002 – ''Mukhari'' – with Chitraveena Ravikiran
Rajalakshmi Audio
*2005 – ''Gajaleela'' – Mridangam and Kanjira Solo
Charsur Digital
*2007 – ''Kutcheri: Live in Chennai'' – with Lalgudi G. J. R. Krishnan and Lalgudi Vijaylakshmi
Charsur Digital
** *2007 – ''Live at Music Academy Madras'' – with Malladi Brothers
Rajalakshmi Audio
** ''** – Forthcoming''


Books

*1977 – ''The Art of drumming: South Indian Mridangam''. Toronto: Private Edition *1994 – ''The Rhythmic Principles & Practice of South Indian Drumming''. Toronto: Lalith Publishers *2003 – ''Frame Drums of South India: A Handbook on Solkattu (Rhythm Solfege)''. Toronto: Lalith Publishers. *2010 – " The Art Of Konnakkol (Solkattu)". Toronto: Lalith Publishers.


DVD

*2011 -
RhythmWise: The Art of the Korvai
(with Ken Shorley). Wolfville, NS.


External links


Trichy Sankaran official siteTrichy Sankaran site
from York University site
Trichy Sankaran listing in The Canadian Encyclopedia
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sankaran, Trichy 1942 births Living people Ghatam players Kanjira players Canadian drummers Canadian male drummers Mridangam players Tamil musicians Musicians from Tiruchirappalli Indian emigrants to Canada York University faculty Canadian Hindus Canadian people of Tamil descent Canadian people of Indian descent Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award