Tomie Ohtake
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was a Japanese Brazilian visual artist. Her work includes paintings, prints and sculptures. She was one of the main representatives of informal abstractionism in Brazil.


Biography

Ohtake was born in 1913 in Kyoto. In 1936, when she was twenty-three years old, Ohtake traveled to
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
to visit a brother but could not return to Japan due to the Pacific Theater of
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
occurring there. Ohtake settle in
São Paulo São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for ' Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the Ga ...
with her husband, her son Ruy being born there in 1938 and started painting in 1951, after a visit to the studio of the painter Keisuke Sugano. She had her first exhibition in 1957, in the Salão Nacional de Arte Moderna, and in 1961 she participated in the
São Paulo Biennale SAO or Sao may refer to: Places * Sao civilisation, in Middle Africa from 6th century BC to 16th century AD * Sao, a town in Boussé Department, Burkina Faso * Saco Transportation Center (station code SAO), a train station in Saco, Maine, U.S. ...
. In 1972 she participated in the Prints section of the
Venice Biennale The Venice Biennale (; it, La Biennale di Venezia) is an international cultural exhibition hosted annually in Venice, Italy by the Biennale Foundation. The biennale has been organised every year since 1895, which makes it the oldest of ...
and in 1978 of the
Tokyo Biennale Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.4 ...
. She created dozens of public space sculptures from the late eighties; her work has been featured in several cities in Brazil, but especially in the
state of São Paulo State may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Literature * ''State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State * ''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States * ''Our S ...
. In 1988, Ohtake was awarded the
Order of Rio Branco The Order of Rio Branco (''Ordem de Rio Branco'') is an honorific order of Brazil instituted by decree 51.697 of February 5, 1963. It is named in honor of the Brazilian diplomat José Paranhos, Baron of Rio Branco. The President of Brazil serves ...
for the public sculpture commemorating the 80th anniversary of Japanese immigration in São Paulo and in 2006 she was awarded the Order of Cultural Merit. Tomie Ohtake was the mother of architects
Ruy Ohtake Ruy Ohtake (27 January 1938 — 27 November 2021) was a Brazilian architect. He was the son of artist Tomie Ohtake. History Son of Japanese artist Tomie Ohtake, Ruy Ohtake was known for his unusual architectural designs. Examples of his proje ...
and Ricardo Ohtake. She died on 12 February 2015, at the age of 101. She was cremated.Tomie Ohtake: Painter and sculptor who moved to Brazil, where she became noted for her public artworks
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Solo exhibitions


Gallery

File:Monumento Tomie Ohtake.jpg, ''Monumento Tomie Ohtake'' in Santos (2008) File:Tomie Ohtake GUARACUÍ.jpg, ''Monumento Guaracuí'' (2002) File:Tomie Ohtake 03.jpg, ''Sem Título'' (2008), Universidade de
São Paulo São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for ' Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the Ga ...
File:Tomie Ohtake - MAC-USP 2.JPG, Tomie Ohtake's masterpiece, in front of MAC-USP.html" ;"title="Museum of Contemporary Art, University of São Paulo">MAC-USP">Museum of Contemporary Art, University of São Paulo">MAC-USP File:Monumento Tomie Ohtake, Ipatinga MG.JPG, ''Tomie Ohtake Monument'' (2004) in
Ipatinga Ipatinga is a municipality in eastern Minas Gerais state, Brazil. The city was founded on 29 April 1964 and covers a total area of . Its population is 267,333 as of 2021. It is part of the Vale do Aço (Steel Valley) metropolitan area (populati ...
, Minas Gerais. File:Reinauguracao Monumento 80 anos da Imigração Japonesa 1.jpg, Monument in honor of 80th anniversary of Japanese Immigration (2017) on 23 May Avenue, in
São Paulo São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for ' Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the Ga ...
.


See also

*
List of centenarians (artists) The following is a list of centenarians – specifically, people who became famous as artists, painters and sculptors – known for reasons other than their longevity. For more lists, see lists of centenarians. References {{DEFAULTSORT: ...


References


External links

*
Tomie Ohtake Institute
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ohtake, Tomie 1913 births 2015 deaths Brazilian centenarians Brazilian women artists Brazilian women painters Japanese centenarians Japanese emigrants to Brazil Naturalized citizens of Brazil People from Kyoto People from São Paulo 20th-century Brazilian painters 21st-century Brazilian painters Women centenarians