Tipperary Station
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Tipperary Station is a pastoral lease that operates as a
cattle station In Australia and New Zealand, a cattle station is a large farm ( station is equivalent to the American ranch), the main activity of which is the rearing of cattle. The owner of a cattle station is called a '' grazier''. The largest cattle stat ...
. It is located about east of Daly River and south of
Adelaide River, Northern Territory Adelaide River is a small but historically significant town located at the crossing of the Stuart Highway over the Adelaide River in the Northern Territory of Australia. The town is upstream of the Adelaide and Mary River Floodplains Important B ...
, Australia. Composed primarily of open grazing land the property occupies an area of . The two adjoining sister properties are Elizabeth Downs and
Litchfield Station Litchfield Station is a pastoral lease that operates as a cattle station. It is located about north west of Daly River and west of Adelaide River in the Northern Territory of Australia. Composed primarily of open grazing land, the property ...
s, all three currently operate as a single entity often referred to as the ''Tipperary Group''.


Description

Tipperary is divided into 72 paddocks with an average size of and along with neighbouring Litchfield has six permanent steel yards, one set of portable yards, 20 aluminium tanks and 15 bores. The area has a wide variety of natural watering points in the form of springs, creeks and swamps although some can dry up prior to the wet season. The property shares a boundary with
Litchfield National Park Litchfield National Park, covering approximately 1500 km2, is near the township of Batchelor, 100 km south-west of Darwin, in the Northern Territory of Australia. Each year the park attracts over 260,000 visitors. Proclaimed a nati ...
and Litchfield Station to the north, Ban Ban Springs and Douglas Stations to the east, unclaimed Crown Land to the south and the Malak Malak Aboriginal Land Trust to the west.


History

Established in 1914, the station was taken by William James Byrne who had previously owned a business in Brocks Creek, and eventually acquired Burnside station. By 1914 he sold Burnside and established Tipperary just beyond the Burnside boundary. Byrne settled on the property with his wife Elizabeth and they had seven sons, only four of whom lived to adulthood. Many cattle were killed in late 1925 along the river boundary to the station. Byrne posted a £50 reward for information leading to the conviction of the ''scoundrel'' responsible. When William Byrne died in 1941, the station was left under the management of his widow and three remaining sons, who were also managing neighbouring Burnside Station. Part of Tipperary was surrendered to the Crown in 1986 along with portions of Stapleton and Camp Creek pastoral leases to form
Litchfield National Park Litchfield National Park, covering approximately 1500 km2, is near the township of Batchelor, 100 km south-west of Darwin, in the Northern Territory of Australia. Each year the park attracts over 260,000 visitors. Proclaimed a nati ...
. The station was once owned by entrepreneur Warren Anderson who bought the property in the mid-1980s. Anderson built a zoo stocked with 1800–2200 animals including a
pygmy hippopotamus The pygmy hippopotamus or pygmy hippo (''Choeropsis liberiensis'') is a small hippopotamid which is native to the forests and swamps of West Africa, primarily in Liberia, with small populations in Sierra Leone, Guinea, and Ivory Coast. It ha ...
and a
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. Other facilities included an indoor
equestrian The word equestrian is a reference to equestrianism, or horseback riding, derived from Latin ' and ', "horse". Horseback riding (or Riding in British English) Examples of this are: *Equestrian sports *Equestrian order, one of the upper classes in ...
centre, an
bitumen Asphalt, also known as bitumen (, ), is a sticky, black, highly viscous liquid or semi-solid form of petroleum. It may be found in natural deposits or may be a refined product, and is classed as a pitch. Before the 20th century, the term a ...
runway suitable for a
Boeing 727 The Boeing 727 is an American narrow-body airliner that was developed and produced by Boeing Commercial Airplanes. After the heavy 707 quad-jet was introduced in 1958, Boeing addressed the demand for shorter flight lengths from smaller air ...
to land, and resort accommodation. He had intended to stock the group with 200,000 head of cattle but struck financial problems and sold the property in 2003. The group was then acquired by
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/ Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a metro ...
-based
barrister A barrister is a type of lawyer in common law jurisdictions. Barristers mostly specialise in courtroom advocacy and litigation. Their tasks include taking cases in superior courts and tribunals, drafting legal pleadings, researching law and givin ...
Allan Myers Allan James Myers (born 17 October 1947) is an Australian barrister, academic, businessman, landowner and philanthropist, and the current Chancellor of the University of Melbourne. Biography Early life Allan Myers was born in 1947 in Hamilton, ...
QC for $50 million along with the 80,000 cattle. Myers also acquired
Elizabeth Downs Elizabeth Downs is a northern suburb of Adelaide, South Australia in the City of Playford. It is east of Main North Road, bounded by Main North Road, Uley Road, Adams Road, Yorktown Road and Garlick Road. The suburb contains two government prima ...
, Fish River and
Litchfield Station Litchfield Station is a pastoral lease that operates as a cattle station. It is located about north west of Daly River and west of Adelaide River in the Northern Territory of Australia. Composed primarily of open grazing land, the property ...
s. The
Australian Agricultural Company The Australian Agricultural Company (AACo) () is a public-listed Australian company that, as at 2018, owned and operated feedlots and farms covering around of land in Queensland and the Northern Territory, roughly one percent of Australia's la ...
offered 105 million to acquire Tipperary and Litchfield stations along with the 60,000 head of cattle in 2009, but its shareholders voted against the acquisition at an extraordinary general meeting held three months later. In 2011, the Australian Agricultural Company (AAco) purchased the Tipperary group's cattle herd of 53,000 head for 26 million, and also entered a one-year agreement to use the station group for
agistment Agistment originally referred specifically to the proceeds of pasturage in the king's forests. To agist is, in English law, to take cattle to graze, in exchange for payment (derived from the Old English ''giste'', ''gite'', a "lying place"). H ...
purposes with options to extend. , David Warriner, the head of the Northern Territory Cattlemen's Association, was managing the group which was stocked with 70,000 cattle raised for live export to
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Gui ...
. In September 2014 AAco elected NOT to exercise their option to continue with the agistment agreement and decided to de-stock and exit the station by June 2015. In March of that year, 2015, ex Australian Agricultural Company chief operating officer, David Connolly was appointed as the general manager of the Tipperary Group and took over responsibility for the overall management of the group and the AAco drawdown and exit.


See also

*
List of ranches and stations This is a list of ranches and sheep and cattle stations, organized by continent. Most of these are notable either for the large geographic area which they cover, or for their historical or cultural importance. West Africa * Obudu Cattle Ranch * S ...


References

{{Coord, 13, 44, 01, S, 131, 02, 49, E, type:landmark_region:AU-NT_dim:300km, display=title Stations (Australian agriculture) Pastoral leases in the Northern Territory 1914 establishments in Australia Litchfield National Park