Timeline of Rambhadracharya
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This timeline lists important events relevant to the life of the Vaishnava (Hindu) spiritual leader, poet, commentator, educationist, religious and social figure
Rambhadracharya Jagadguru Ramanandacharya Swami Rambhadracharya (born Pandit Giridhar on 14 January 1950) is an Indian Hindu spiritual leader, educator, Sanskrit scholar, polyglot, poet, author, textual commentator, philosopher, composer, singer, playwrigh ...
(1950 – ''present''). Jagadguru Ramanandacharya was born on 14 January 1950 as Giridhar Mishra. He is one of four incumbent ''Jagadguru Ramanandacharya'',Leaders of the Ramananda monastic order. and has held this title since 1988.Agarwal 2010, pp. 1108–1110.Dinkar 2008, p. 32. He is the establisher and head of Tulsi Peeth, a religious and social service institution named after saint
Tulsidas Tulsidas (; born Rambola Dubey; also known as Goswami Tulsidas; c.1511pp. 23–34.–1623) was a Ramanandi Vaishnava Hindu saint and poet, renowned for his devotion to the deity Rama. He wrote several popular works in Sanskrit and Awadhi, but ...
, located in Chitrakoot. He is the founder and lifelong chancellor of the
Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Divyanga University (JRDU), formerly Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University, is a private university in Chitrakoot, Uttar Pradesh, Bharat. It was established in 2001 by Jagadguru Rambhadracharya for disable ...
in Chitrakoot, which offers graduate and postgraduate courses exclusively to four types of disabled students.Aneja 2005, p. 68. Rambhadracharya has been blind since the age of two months. He has never used
Braille Braille (Pronounced: ) is a tactile writing system used by people who are visually impaired, including people who are blind, deafblind or who have low vision. It can be read either on embossed paper or by using refreshable braille disp ...
or any other aid to learn or compose.Aneja 2005, p. 67. Rambhadracharya can speak 22 languages, and is a spontaneous poet,''Ashukavi''. and writer in Sanskrit,
Hindi Hindi ( Devanāgarī: or , ), or more precisely Modern Standard Hindi (Devanagari: ), is an Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in the Hindi Belt region encompassing parts of northern, central, eastern, and western India. Hindi has been ...
,
Awadhi Awadhi (; ), also known as Audhi (), is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in northern India and Nepal. It is primarily spoken in the Awadh region of present-day Uttar Pradesh, India. The name ''Awadh'' is connected to Ayodhya, the ancient city ...
, Maithili, and several other languages.Dinkar 2008, p. 39. He has composed more than 90 works, including four epic poems,Two each in
Sanskrit Sanskrit (; attributively , ; nominally , , ) is a classical language belonging to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages. It arose in South Asia after its predecessor languages had diffused there from the northwest in the late ...
and Hindi.
a Hindi commentary on Tulsidas'
Ramcharitmanas ''Ramcharitmanas'' ( deva, श्रीरामचरितमानस, Rāmacaritamānasa), is an epic poem in the Awadhi language, based on the ''Ramayana'', and composed by the 16th-century Indian bhakti poet Tulsidas (c. 1532–1623). Thi ...
, a Sanskrit commentary in verse on the Ashtadhyayi, and Sanskrit commentaries on the
Prasthanatrayi Prasthanatrayi ( sa, प्रस्थानत्रयी, IAST: ), literally, ''three sources (or axioms)'', refers to the three canonical texts of theology having epistemic authority, especially of the Vedanta schools. It consists of: # The ...
scriptures.Dinkar 2008, pp. 40–43. He is regarded as one of the greatest authorities on Tulsidas in India, and is the editor of a
critical edition Textual criticism is a branch of textual scholarship, philology, and of literary criticism that is concerned with the identification of textual variants, or different versions, of either manuscripts or of printed books. Such texts may range in da ...
of the Ramcharitmanas. He is '' Katha'' artist for the
Ramayana The ''Rāmāyana'' (; sa, रामायणम्, ) is a Sanskrit literature, Sanskrit Indian epic poetry, epic composed over a period of nearly a millennium, with scholars' estimates for the earliest stage of the text ranging from the 8th ...
and the Bhagavata. His ''Katha'' programmes are held regularly in different cities in India and other countries, and are telecast on television channels like Sanskar TV and Sanatan TV.


Timeline

1950 *''January 14'':Born as Giridhar Mishra in Shandikhurd village of
Jaunpur district Jaunpur district is a district in the Varanasi Division of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The district headquarters is Jaunpur which is situated on the banks of the Gomti River. It is located 228 km southeast of the state capital Luc ...
to mother Shachidevi and father Pandit Rajdev Mishra.Nagar 2002, pp. 37–53.Aneja 2005, p. 66. *''March 24'':Eyes got infected by
trachoma Trachoma is an infectious disease caused by bacterium '' Chlamydia trachomatis''. The infection causes a roughening of the inner surface of the eyelids. This roughening can lead to pain in the eyes, breakdown of the outer surface or cornea of ...
. 1953 *Composed his first piece of poetry—in Awadhi (a dialect of Hindi). *''June'':Had a near-death experience when fell in a small dry well.Dinkar 2008, pp. 22–24. 1955 *Memorised the entire Bhagavad Gita. *''
Janmashtami Krishna Janmashtami , also known simply as Krishnashtami, Janmashtami, or Gokulashtami, is an annual Hindu festival that celebrates the birth of Krishna, the eighth avatar of Vishnu. According to the Hindu lunisolar calendar, it is observed ...
'':Recited the entire Bhagavad Gita. 1957 *Memorised the entire
Ramcharitmanas ''Ramcharitmanas'' ( deva, श्रीरामचरितमानस, Rāmacaritamānasa), is an epic poem in the Awadhi language, based on the ''Ramayana'', and composed by the 16th-century Indian bhakti poet Tulsidas (c. 1532–1623). Thi ...
. *''
Rama Navami Rama Navami () is a Hindu festival that celebrates the birthday of Rama, the seventh avatar of the deity Vishnu. people from different parts of Jharkhand attended the world famous international Hazaribagh procession organized in the city every ...
'':Recited the entire Ramcharitmanas while fasting. 1961 *Had his ''
Upanayana ''Upanayana'' ( sa, उपनयनम्, lit=initiation, translit=Upanāyanam) is a Hindu educational sacrament, one of the traditional saṃskāras or rites of passage that marked the acceptance of a student by a preceptor, such as a ''guru'' ...
'' performed and given the
Gayatri Mantra The Gāyatrī Mantra, also known as the Sāvitri Mantra, is a highly revered mantra from the '' Rig Veda'' ( Mandala 3.62.10), dedicated to the Vedic deity Savitr. is the name of the Goddess of the Vedic meter in which the verse is composed. ...
. *Was stopped from joining his family in a wedding procession due to his disability. 1967 *''July 7'' - Joined the Adarsh Gaurishankar Sanskrit College.Dinkar 2008, pp. 25–27. 1971 *Enrolled at the
Sampurnanand Sanskrit University Sampurnanand Sanskrit Vishwavidyalaya (IAST: ; formerly Varanaseya Sanskrit Vishwavidyalaya and Government Sanskrit College, Varanasi) is an Indian university and institution of higher learning located in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, specializing i ...
. 1974 *Topped the final examination for the Shastri (Bachelor of Arts) degree in Sanskrit grammar *Won five gold medals at the ''Akhila Bharatiya Sanskrit Adhiveshan''.Gupta and Kumar 2006, p. 745. 1976 *Topped the final examination for the Acharya (Master of Arts) degree in Sanskrit grammar. *Narrated a Katha on Ramcharitmanas to Swami Karpatri.Dinkar 2008, pp. 28–31. *Won gold medal for standing first in all-India Sanskrit debate competition and a Chancellor's Gold Medal from by the Sampurnanand Sanskrit University. *''April 30'' - Was declared Acharya of all subjects taught at the Sampurnanand Sanskrit University. 1979 *Observed his first '' Payovrata''. 1980 *Wrote a Hindi minor poem ''Kākā Vidura'', a Sanskrit minor poem ''Mukundasmaraṇam'' and a Hindi discourse ''Bharata Mahimā''.Dinkar 2008, pp. 40–43.Nagar 2002, pp. 89–90. 1981 *Wrote a Sanskrit dissertation (PhD thesis) ''Adhyātmarāmāyaṇe Apāṇinīyaprayogānāṃ Vimarśaḥ''. *''October 14'' - Completed his Vidyavaridhi degree in Sanskrit grammar. 1982 *Wrote a Hindi minor poem ''Mā̐ Śabarī'' and a Hindi deliberation ''Mānasa Me̐ Tāpasa Prasaṅga''. 1983 *Wrote a Hindi commentary on
Hanuman Chalisa The ''Hanuman Chalisa'' (; ''Chaupai (poetry), Forty chaupais on Hanuman'') is a Hinduism, Hindu devotional hymn (''stotra'') in praise of Hanuman.Rambhadradas 1984pp. 1–8./ref> It was authored by Tulsidas in the Awadhi language, and is his bes ...
''Mahavīrī''. *''November 19'' - Took ''Virakta Diksha'' in the Ramananda Sampradaya. 1985 *Wrote a Hindi discourse ''Sugrīva Kā Agha Aura Vibhīṣaṇa Kī Karatūti'' and a Hindi commentary on the Bhagavad Gita ''Śrīgītātātparya''. 1987 *Established a religious and social service institution called Tulsi Peeth. *Wrote a Sanskrit hymn of praise ''Śrījānakīkṛpākaṭākṣastotram''. 1988 *Wrote a Hindi deliberation ''Sanātanadharma Kī Vigrahasvarūpa Gomātā'' and a Hindi investigative research ''Śrītulasīsāhitya me̐ Kṛṣṇa Kathā''. *''June 24'' - Chosen as the ''Jagadguru Ramanandacharya'' seated at the Tulsi Peeth.Dinkar 2008, p. 32. 1989 *Wrote a Hindi discourse ''Mānasa me̐ Sumitrā''. 1990 *Wrote a Hindi critique ''Sīta Nirvāsana Nahī̐''. 1991 *Wrote a Sanskrit commentary on the Narada Bhakti Sutra ''Śrīnāradabhaktisūtreṣu Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam''. 1992 *Wrote a Sanskrit hymn of praise ''Śrīrāmavallabhāstotram'' and a Hindi discourse ''Prabhu Kari Kṛpā Pā̐varī Dīnhī''. 1993 *Wrote a Hindi lyrical poem ''Bhaktigītasudhā'' and a Hindi discourse ''Parama Baḍabhāgī Jaṭāyu''. 1994 *Wrote a Hindi epic poem '' Arundhatī''. *Wrote a Sanskrit hymn of praise ''Śrīgaṅgāmahimnastotram''. 1995 *Wrote a Sanskrit hymn of praise ''Śrīcitrakūṭavihāryaṣṭakam''. *''August 1'' - Ritually anointed as the ''Jagadguru Ramanandacharya''. 1996 *Wrote a Sanskrit minor poem ''Ājādacandraśekharacaritam''. *Wrote a Single-act Sanskrit play-poem ''Śrīrāghavābhyudayam''. *''August 23'' - Established the Tulsi School for the Blind. 1997 *Wrote a Sanskrit commentary ''Aṣṭādhyāyyāḥ Pratisūtraṃ Śābdabodhasamīkṣaṇam''. *Wrote a Sanskrit poem ''Śrīrāmabhaktisarvasvam''. *''May 9'' - Was awarded the post-doctorate Vachaspati (DLitt) degree by Sampurnanand Sanskrit University.Bhuyan 2002, p. 245. 1998 *Got the title of ''Dharmachakravarti'' by the World Religious Parliament.Chandra 2008, p. 21. 1999 *Won the ''Kaviraj Vidya Narayan Shastri Archana-Samman Award'' from the Kaviraj Vidya Narayan Shastri Archana-Samman Committee, Bhagalpur and the ''Mahakavi'' title by the Akhil Bharatiya Hindi Bhasha Sammelan, Bihar. 2000 *Won the ''Vishishta Puraskar'' from the Uttar Pradesh Sanskrit Samsthana, Lucknow and the ''Mahamahopadhyay'' title by the
Lal Bahadur Shastri Lal Bahadur Shastri (; 2 October 1904 – 11 January 1966) was an Indian politician and statesman who served as the 2nd Prime Minister of India from 1964 to 1966 and 6th Home Minister of India from 1961 to 1963. He promoted the White Re ...
Sanskrit Vidyapeeth, New Delhi. *Wrote a Sanskrit minor poem ''Sarayūlaharī''. 2001 *Wrote a Sanskrit minor poem ''Laghuraghuvaram''. *''September 27'' - Founded the
Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Divyanga University (JRDU), formerly Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University, is a private university in Chitrakoot, Uttar Pradesh, Bharat. It was established in 2001 by Jagadguru Rambhadracharya for disable ...
. 2002 *Won the ''Kavikularatna'' title from Sampurnanand Sanskrit University, Varanasi. *Wrote a Sanskrit epic poem '' Śrībhārgavarāghavīyam'', a Sanskrit minor poem ''Śrīrāghavabhāvadarśanam'', a Sanskrit commentary on the Rāmastavarājastotra ''Śrīrāmastavarājastotre Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam'' and a Hindi discourse ''Śrī Sītārāma Vivāha Darśana''. 2003 *Won the ''Rajshekhar Samman'' from the Madhya Pradesh Sanskrit Academy, Bhopal, the ''Bhaurao Deoras Award'' by the Bhaurao Deoras Seva Nyas, Lucknow, the ''Diwaliben Award'' by the Dewaliben Mehta Charitable Trust, Mumbai and the ''Ativishishta Puraskar'' by the Uttar Pradesh Sanskrit Samsthana, Lucknow. *Wrote a Sanskrit letter poem ''Kubjāpatram''. *''July'' - Deposed as an expert witness in the Ram Janmabhoomi Babri Masjid dispute case in the Allahabad High Court. 2004 *Won the Awadh Ratna title from the Awadh Vikas Parishad, Allahabad and the Badarayana Puraskar. *Wrote a Sanskrit minor poem '' Bhṛṅgadūtam'' and a Hindi discourse ''Tuma Pāvaka Ma̐ha Karahu Nivāsā''. 2005 *Wrote a Hindi commentary on the Ramcharitmanas ''Bhāvārthabodhinī''. *Won the Sahitya Akademi Award for Sanskrit for '' Śrībhārgavarāghavīyam''. 2006 *Won the Sanskrit Mahamahopadhyay title from the Hindi Sahitya Sammelan, Prayag, the Shreevani Alankaran award from the Jaydayal Dalmiya Shri Vani Trust and the Banabhatta Award from the Madhya Pradesh Sanskrit Board, Bhopal. *Wrote a Hindi discourse ''Ahalyoddhāra''. 2007 *Won the Goswami Tulsidas Samarchan Samman from the Tulsi Research Institute, Municipal Corporation, Allahabad and the ''Vachaspati Award'' by the
K. K. Birla Foundation The K.K. Birla Foundation was established in 1991 by Krishna Kumar Birla in Delhi. Its mission is to promote literature (especially Hindi literature) and the arts, as well as education and social work. It regularly gets mentioned in the media for ...
, New Delhi. *Wrote a Hindi deliberation on ''Rāsapañcādhyāyī'' ''Śrīrāsapañcādhyāyīvimarśaḥ''. *''November 27'' - Received a letter telling him and his disciples either to accept Islam or to be prepared to die. *''November 30'' - Released the first Braille version of the Bhagavad Gita. 2008 *Wrote a Hindi discourse ''Ahalyoddhāra''. *Wrote a Hindi Rītikāvya ''Hara Te Bhe Hanumāna''. 2009 *Wrote a Sanskrit suprabhatam '' Śrīsītārāmasuprabhātam''. *''November'' - Accused of tampering with the Ramcharitmanas. 2010 *Wrote a Hindi epic poem ''
Aṣṭāvakra Ashtavakra ( sa, अष्टावक्रः, ) or Ushtaavukruhu is a revered Vedic sage in Hinduism. His name literally means "eight deformities", reflecting the eight physical deformities he was born with. His maternal grandfather was the ...
''. 2011 *Won the ''Tulsi Award 2011'' from Morari Bapu and the ''Dev Bhumi Award'' from the Government of
Himachal Pradesh Himachal Pradesh (; ; "Snow-laden Mountain Province") is a state in the northern part of India. Situated in the Western Himalayas, it is one of the thirteen mountain states and is characterized by an extreme landscape featuring several peaks ...
,
Shimla Shimla (; ; also known as Simla, the official name until 1972) is the capital and the largest city of the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. In 1864, Shimla was declared as the summer capital of British India. After independence, the ...
. *Wrote a Sanskrit lyrical epic poem '' Gītarāmāyaṇam'', a Awadhi lyrical poem ''Avadha Kai Ajoriyā'' and a Sanskrit minor poem ''Śrīsītāsudhānidhiḥ''.Sushil & Mishra 2011, p. 14 2014 *''November'' - Nominated by the
Indian Prime Minister The prime minister of India (IAST: ) is the head of government of the Republic of India. Executive authority is vested in the prime minister and their chosen Council of Ministers, despite the president of India being the nominal head of the ...
Narendra Modi Narendra Damodardas Modi (; born 17 September 1950) is an Indian politician serving as the 14th and current Prime Minister of India since 2014. Modi was the Chief Minister of Gujarat from 2001 to 2014 and is the Member of Parliament fro ...
for the Clean India Campaign. 2015 *''January 25'' - Awarded
Padma Vibhushan The Padma Vibhushan ("Lotus Decoration") is the second-highest civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna. Instituted on 2 January 1954, the award is given for "exceptional and distinguished service". All persons without ...
, India's second highest civilian honour.


See also

* Works of Rambhadracharya


Notes


References


Works cited

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Rambhadracharya, Timeline of Personal timelines