Timeline of Chihuahua, Chihuahua history
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The following is a timeline of the history of the
city A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be def ...
of
Chihuahua Chihuahua may refer to: Places *Chihuahua (state), a Mexican state **Chihuahua (dog), a breed of dog named after the state **Chihuahua cheese, a type of cheese originating in the state **Chihuahua City, the capital city of the state **Chihuahua Mun ...
, Mexico.


Prior to 20th century

* 1707 - Settlement founded by Francisco Munoz. * 1709 - "San Francisco de Cuellar" community founded by
Antonio de Deza y Ulloa Antonio is a masculine given name of Etruscan origin deriving from the root name Antonius. It is a common name among Romance language-speaking populations as well as the Balkans and Lusophone Africa. It has been among the top 400 most popular mal ...
. (fulltext via OpenLibrary) * 1718 - Settlement named "San Felipe el Real de Chihuahua." * 1717 -
Church of Saint Francis of Assisi The Church of Saint Francis of Assisi (''Igreja de Sao Francisco de Assis'', commonly known as the ''Igreja da Pampulha'') is a chapel in Pampulha region of Belo Horizonte, in the state of Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil. It was designed by t ...
construction begins. * 1721 -
Royal House A dynasty is a sequence of rulers from the same family,''Oxford English Dictionary'', "dynasty, ''n''." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1897. usually in the context of a monarchy, monarchical system, but sometimes also appearing in repu ...
built. * 1731 - Santa Rita Church built. * 1763 - Population: nearly 5000. * 1789 - Church of San Francisco building completed. * 1791 - Population: 4,077. * 1811 - Execution of
Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla Don (honorific), Don Miguel Gregorio Antonio Ignacio Hidalgo y Costilla y Gallaga Mandarte Villaseñor (8 May 1753  – 30 July 1811), more commonly known as Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla or Miguel Hidalgo (), was a Catholic priest, leader ...
early in the Mexican War of Independence. * 1821 - Population: 4,441. * 1826 **
Church of Saint Francis of Assisi The Church of Saint Francis of Assisi (''Igreja de Sao Francisco de Assis'', commonly known as the ''Igreja da Pampulha'') is a chapel in Pampulha region of Belo Horizonte, in the state of Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil. It was designed by t ...
construction completed. ** Guadalupe Church built. * 1835 - Literary and Scientific Institute of Chihuahua founded. * 1847 ** February 28:
Battle of the Sacramento River The Battle of the Sacramento River was a battle that took place on February 28, 1847 during the Mexican–American War. About fifteen miles north of Chihuahua, Mexico at the crossing of the river Sacramento, American forces numbering less t ...
occurs near town. ** March: Town taken by United States forces under command of
Alexander William Doniphan Alexander William Doniphan (July 9, 1808 – August 8, 1887) was a 19th-century American attorney, soldier and politician from Missouri who is best known today as the man who prevented the summary execution of Joseph Smith, founder of the Church ...
and Sterling Price. * 1864 - Benito Juárez makes the town temporary capital of Mexico. * 1882 - Paso del Norte-Chihuahua City railroad begins operating. * 1891 **
Government Palace of Chihuahua The Government Palace of Chihuahua (Palacio de Gobierno de Chihuahua) is a 19th-century building in the city of Chihuahua, Chihuahua, Chihuahua, Mexico. Located in the heart of the city, it is of special interest since it houses the executive offi ...
built. ** Catholic Diocese of Chihuahua established. * 1895 - Population: 18,279. * 1900 - Population: 30,405.


20th century

* 1902 - ''El Correo de Chihuahua'' newspaper begins publication. * 1905 - American Smelting and Refining Company facility built (approximate date). * 1907 **
City Hall of Chihuahua The City Hall of Chihuahua is an early 20th-century building in the city of Chihuahua, Chihuahua, Mexico. Located in front of the Plaza de Armas and the Cathedral, the City Hall houses the executive power of Chihuahua, the office of the mayor o ...
built. **
Francisco Villa Museum The Francisco Villa Museum (also, the Historical Museum of the Mexican Revolution) is dedicated to the life and times of the Mexican Revolutionary, Francisco "Pancho" Villa. The museum is in Chihuahua, Chihuahua, Mexico, and is housed in the fo ...
built. * 1908 - March 1: Banco Minero robbed. * 1910 ** Museo Casa Chihuahua (known as the Federal Palace) rebuilding completed. ** Quinta Gameros mansion built. * 1913 - Headquarters of Pancho Villa established in city. * 1921 - Antonio Guizar y Valencia becomes Catholic bishop of Chihuahua. * 1926 - Escuela Benito Juárez (school) active. * 1927 - ''El Heraldo'' newspaper begins publication. * 1947 - ''El Mexicano'' newspaper begins publication. * 1948 - Chihuahua Institute of Technology established. * 1949 - Del Real Hotel built. * 1954 -
University of Chihuahua , mottoeng = Strive to achieve, achieve to give , established = 8 December 1954 , type = Public university , rector = Heliodoro Araiza Reyes (Interino) , faculty = , staff = , ...
established. * 1961 - Ferrocarril Chihuahua al Pacífico (tourist railway) opened * 1969 - Adalberto Almeida y Merino becomes Catholic archbishop of Chihuahua. * 1972 - Museo Casa Juárez established. * 1975 - Legislature building constructed. * 1981 - Telmex Tower built. * 1986 - July:
Local election In many parts of the world, local elections take place to select office-holders in local government, such as mayors and councillors. Elections to positions within a city or town are often known as "municipal elections". Their form and conduct vary ...
. * 1990 - Catholic Pope John Paul II visits city. * 1997 - Archivo Histórico del Instituto Chihuahuense de la Cultura established. * 1998 - Gate to Chihuahua sculpture installed. * 2000 - Punto Alto built.


21st century

* 2001 - Tribunales Federales building constructed. * 2002 - Alejandro Cano Ricaud becomes
municipal president A ''presidente municipal'' (English: "municipal president") is the chief of government of municipios in Mexico. This title was also used in the Philippines under the Spanish and American colonization; it is comparable to a mayor of the town or city ...
. * 2003 - Angel of Liberty monument erected. * 2004 - Juan Blanco Zaldivar becomes
municipal president A ''presidente municipal'' (English: "municipal president") is the chief of government of municipios in Mexico. This title was also used in the Philippines under the Spanish and American colonization; it is comparable to a mayor of the town or city ...
. * 2005 - International Festival of Chihuahua begins. * 2006 - Museo Casa Chihuahua opens. * 2008 - Nordam Mexico in business. * 2010 ** June: Attack on Faith and Life Center. **
Álvaro Madero Muñoz Álvaro (, , ) is a Spanish, Galician and Portuguese male given name and surname (see Spanish naming customs) of Visigothic origin. Some claim it may be related to the Old Norse name Alfarr, formed of the elements ''alf'' "elf" and ''arr'' "warri ...
becomes
municipal president A ''presidente municipal'' (English: "municipal president") is the chief of government of municipios in Mexico. This title was also used in the Philippines under the Spanish and American colonization; it is comparable to a mayor of the town or city ...
, succeeded by Marco Adán Quezada Martínez. ** Population: 809,232; metro 852,533. * 2011 - Monument Tower built. * 2012 ** Centro Cultural Bicentenario inaugurated. ** Cenit Tower built. * 2013 - July:
Javier Garfio Pacheco Javier may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Javier, in video game '' Advance Wars: Dual Strike'' * Javier Rios, a character in the Monsters, Inc. franchise. * ''Javier'' (album), a 2003 album by the American singer Javier Colon, known a ...
elected
municipal president A ''presidente municipal'' (English: "municipal president") is the chief of government of municipios in Mexico. This title was also used in the Philippines under the Spanish and American colonization; it is comparable to a mayor of the town or city ...
. * 2017 - March: Journalist
Miroslava Breach Velducea Miroslava Breach Velducea (7 August 1962 – 23 March 2017) was a Mexican investigative journalist for '' La Jornada'' and ''Norte de Juárez'' in Chihuahua City, Mexico known for her reportage of human rights violations, drug trafficking, an ...
is shot and killed by a gunman as she drives away from her home.


See also

* Chihuahua history (city) * List of municipal presidents of Chihuahua * Chihuahua (state) history ** History of Chihuahua state (in Spanish)


References

:''This article incorporates information from the Spanish Wikipedia.''


Bibliography


in English

;Published in the 19th century * * * ;Published in the 20th century * * * * * * * * (fulltext via OpenLibrary) * (fulltext via OpenLibrary) * * ;Published in the 21st century * *


in Spanish

* * *


External links

* * Europeana
Items related to Chihuahua, Mexico
various dates. * Digital Public Library of America
Items related to Chihuahua, Mexico
various dates {{Mexico year nav
Chihuahua Chihuahua may refer to: Places *Chihuahua (state), a Mexican state **Chihuahua (dog), a breed of dog named after the state **Chihuahua cheese, a type of cheese originating in the state **Chihuahua City, the capital city of the state **Chihuahua Mun ...
Chihuahua City