Timeline of Augusta, Georgia
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The following is a
timeline A timeline is a display of a list of events in chronological order. It is typically a graphic design showing a long bar labelled with dates paralleling it, and usually contemporaneous events. Timelines can use any suitable scale represen ...
of the
history History (derived ) is the systematic study and the documentation of the human activity. The time period of event before the invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. "History" is an umbrella term comprising past events as well ...
of the city of Augusta,
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States Georgia may also refer to: Places Historical states and entities * Related to the ...
, USA.


18th century

* 1740 - Savannah-Augusta "highway" constructed. * 1750 - St. Paul's Church established. * 1779 - January 29: Augusta taken by British forces. * 1780 - Georgia state capital relocated to Augusta. * 1781 ** April 16:
Siege of Augusta The siege of Augusta took place between May 22, 1781, and June 6, 1781. American Patriot forces, led by General Andrew Pickens and Colonel Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee, were successful in capturing Augusta, Georgia held by British loyalist m ...
by American forces begins. ** May: British-occupied Fort Grierson taken by American forces. * 1785 - Academy of Richmond County opens. * 1789 ** Town of Augusta incorporated. ** ''
The Augusta Chronicle ''The Augusta Chronicle'' is the daily newspaper of Augusta, Georgia, and is one of the oldest newspapers in the United States still in publication. The paper is known for its coverage of the Masters Tournament, which is played in Augusta. The ''C ...
'' newspaper in publication. * 1790 ** "Negro" Baptist Church established. **
Government House Government House is the name of many of the official residences of governors-general, governors and lieutenant-governors in the Commonwealth and the remaining colonies of the British Empire. The name is also used in some other countries. Gover ...
built. * 1791 ** May: U.S. president
George Washington George Washington (February 22, 1732, 1799) was an American military officer, statesman, and Founding Father who served as the first president of the United States from 1789 to 1797. Appointed by the Continental Congress as commander of ...
visits Augusta. ** Bridge built across Savannah River. * 1792 - John Milton becomes mayor. * 1795 - Meadow Garden built as summer house of George Walton, youngest signer of the U.S.
Declaration of Independence A declaration of independence or declaration of statehood or proclamation of independence is an assertion by a polity in a defined territory that it is independent and constitutes a state. Such places are usually declared from part or all of th ...
.


19th century

* 1802 - Wray's drug store in business. * 1805 - Methodist church built (approximate date). * 1808 - Library Company and Thespian Society founded. * 1810 - Bank of Augusta established. * 1812 - First Presbyterian Church built. * 1815 - Catholic church built (approximate date). * 1817 - City of Augusta incorporated. * 1818 - Magnolia Cemetery in use. * 1819 -
Augusta Arsenal The Augusta Arsenal was a 19th-century fortification in Augusta, Georgia. Established in 1816 and initially completed on the Georgia bank of the Savannah River in 1819, it was moved to the former Belle Vue estate in the Summerville (Augusta, Georgi ...
built. * 1820 - First Baptist Church built. * 1821 ** Town of
Hamburg (male), (female) en, Hamburger(s), Hamburgian(s) , timezone1 = Central (CET) , utc_offset1 = +1 , timezone1_DST = Central (CEST) , utc_offset1_DST = +2 , postal ...
established in South Carolina across the
river A river is a natural flowing watercourse, usually freshwater, flowing towards an ocean, sea, lake or another river. In some cases, a river flows into the ground and becomes dry at the end of its course without reaching another body of w ...
from Augusta. ** Free School Society (charity) formed. * 1822 - Medical Society incorporated. * 1824 - City Hall built. * 1825 - Lafayette visits Augusta. * 1827 - Library Society founded. * 1828 ** Medical Academy of Georgia founded. ** Unitarian church built. * 1829 - April 3: Fire. * 1830 -
Population Population typically refers to the number of people in a single area, whether it be a city or town, region, country, continent, or the world. Governments typically quantify the size of the resident population within their jurisdiction using a ...
: 6,710. * 1833 - Charleston-Augusta railway begins operating. * 1836 - Broad Street fire. * 1837 **
Georgia Railroad Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States Georgia may also refer to: Places Historical states and entities * Related to the ...
(Augusta- Berzelia) begins operating. ** ''Augusta Chronicle & Sentinel'' newspaper begins publication. * 1840 -
Yellow fever Yellow fever is a viral disease of typically short duration. In most cases, symptoms include fever, chills, loss of appetite, nausea, muscle pains – particularly in the back – and headaches. Symptoms typically improve within five days. ...
epidemic. * 1845 - Southern Baptist Convention founded at a meeting in Augusta. * 1847 -
Augusta Canal The Augusta Canal is a historic canal located in Augusta, Georgia, United States. The canal is fed by the Savannah River and passes through three levels (approximately total) in suburban and urban Augusta before the water returns to the river at ...
built. * 1848 ** Young Men's Library Association formed. **
Signers Monument Signers Monument is a granite obelisk located on Greene Street in Augusta, Georgia recognizing the state's three signatories of the Declaration of Independence: George Walton, Lyman Hall, and Button Gwinnett, all of whom are considered Founding ...
dedicated. * 1850 -
Population Population typically refers to the number of people in a single area, whether it be a city or town, region, country, continent, or the world. Governments typically quantify the size of the resident population within their jurisdiction using a ...
: 9,448. * 1854 ** Augusta and Savannah Railroad begins operating. ** Yellow fever epidemic. * 1858 - Fruitland Nurseries in business. * 1860 -
Population Population typically refers to the number of people in a single area, whether it be a city or town, region, country, continent, or the world. Governments typically quantify the size of the resident population within their jurisdiction using a ...
: 12,493. * 1861 - January 24: U.S. arsenal occupied by Confederate forces of Georgia state. * 1862 **
Confederate Powderworks The Confederate Powderworks (a.k.a. the Augusta Powderworks) was a gunpowder factory during the American Civil War, the only permanent structures completed by the Confederate States of America.Bragg, C. L. (2001) "The Augusta powder works: The Con ...
begins operating. ** St. Patrick's Church built. * 1863 - April: Photo-illustrated
wanted poster A wanted poster (or wanted sign) is a poster distributed to let the public know of a person whom authorities wish to apprehend. They generally include a picture of the person, either a photograph when one is available or of a facial composite ...
introduced. * 1864 - January: Flood. * 1865 ** U.S. Army takes city. ** ''Colored American''
newspaper A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as p ...
begins publication. * 1866 - State Freedmen's Conventions held in Augusta. * 1867 -
Augusta Institute , mottoeng = And there was light (literal translation of Latin itself translated from Hebrew: "And light was made") , type = Private historically black men's liberal arts college , academic_affiliation ...
(later Morehouse College) established. * 1869 ** "Iron works factory" in business. ** Synagogue built. * 1870 - Cotton States Mechanics and Agricultural Fair held in Augusta. * 1877 - ''Augusta Evening News'' begins publication. * 1878 - Augusta Confederate Monument dedicated. * 1879 - Augusta Institute relocated to
Atlanta Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,715 ...
from Augusta. * 1880 -
Population Population typically refers to the number of people in a single area, whether it be a city or town, region, country, continent, or the world. Governments typically quantify the size of the resident population within their jurisdiction using a ...
: 21,891. * 1882 - Paine Institute established. * 1886 -
Haines Normal and Industrial Institute Lucy Craft Laney (April 13, 1854 – October 23, 1933) was an American educator who in 1883 founded the first school for black children in Augusta, Georgia. She was principal for 50 years of the Haines Institute for Industrial and Normal Ed ...
founded. * 1890 - ''Augusta Herald'' newspaper begins publication. * 1892 - Negro Press Association of Georgia formed during meeting in Augusta. * 1894 - Buffalo kindergarten opens.


20th century

* 1900 -
Population Population typically refers to the number of people in a single area, whether it be a city or town, region, country, continent, or the world. Governments typically quantify the size of the resident population within their jurisdiction using a ...
: 39,441. * 1908 - Flood. * 1909 - Church of the Immaculate Conception established. * 1910 - Springfield Baptist Church built. * 1912 ** Flood. ** "Street railway strike" occurs. ** Summerville becomes part of Augusta. * 1916 **
Fire Fire is the rapid oxidation of a material (the fuel) in the exothermic chemical process of combustion, releasing heat, light, and various reaction products. At a certain point in the combustion reaction, called the ignition point, flames a ...
. ** Levee and United States Post Office and Courthouse built. * 1917 - U.S. military
Camp Gordon Fort Gordon, formerly known as Camp Gordon, is a United States Army installation established in October 1941. It is the current home of the United States Army Signal Corps, United States Army Cyber Command, and the Cyber Center of Excellence. It ...
and Camp Hancock established near Augusta. * 1918 -
Imperial Theatre The Imperial Theatre is a Broadway theater at 249 West 45th Street ( George Abbott Way) in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City. Opened in 1923, the Imperial Theatre was designed by Herbert J. Krapp and was constructed ...
opens. * 1919 - City's "first paved four-lane highway" opens. * 1926 - Junior College of Augusta established. * 1933 - Augusta Museum and
Augusta National Golf Club Augusta National Golf Club, sometimes referred to as Augusta or the National, is a golf club in Augusta, Georgia, United States. Unlike most private clubs which operate as non-profits, Augusta National is a for-profit corporation, and it does n ...
established. * 1934 ** C.T. Walker Traditional Magnet School is established. **WRDW
radio Radio is the technology of signaling and communicating using radio waves. Radio waves are electromagnetic waves of frequency between 30 hertz (Hz) and 300 gigahertz (GHz). They are generated by an electronic device called a transmi ...
begins broadcasting. * 1935 - City bicentennial. * 1937 - August:
Blood drive Blood Drive may refer to: Donation *Blood drive, campaigns and special events to solicit blood donations Games *Blood Drive (video game), ''Blood Drive'' (video game), a 2010 vehicular combat video game for Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 *''Corpse Pa ...
organized. * 1940 - Augusta Drive-In cinema in business. * 1945 - September 15: Future opera star
Jessye Norman Jessye Mae Norman (September 15, 1945 – September 30, 2019) was an American opera singer and recitalist. She was able to perform dramatic soprano roles, but refused to be limited to that voice type. A commanding presence on operatic, concert ...
born in Augusta. * 1948 - City manager form of government adopted. * 1949 -
Lucy Craft Laney High School Lucy C. Laney Comprehensive High School (Laney High School) is a public high school in the Laney-Walker district of Augusta, Georgia, United States. It was formed in 1949 by combining the A. R. Johnson and Haines Normal and Industrial Institute ...
established. * 1950 - Bush Field begins operating as a civilian airport. * 1953 -
WJBF WJBF (channel 6) is a television station in Augusta, Georgia, United States, affiliated with ABC and owned by Nexstar Media Group. The station's studios are located in Television Park, near the Augusta Mall in Augusta, and its transmitter is lo ...
-TV (
television Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of television transmission. Television is a mass medium for advertisin ...
) begins broadcasting. * 1954 -
WRDW-TV WRDW-TV (channel 12) is a television station in Augusta, Georgia, United States, affiliated with CBS and MyNetworkTV. It is owned by Gray Television alongside low-power, Class A NBC affiliate WAGT-CD (channel 26). Both stations share studio ...
(
television Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of television transmission. Television is a mass medium for advertisin ...
) begins broadcasting. * 1961 - Augusta Technical College, Augusta Area Vocational-Technical School founded. * 1970 - May 11–13: 1970 Augusta riot, Racial unrest. * 1978 - Augusta Mall in business. * 1996 - "City of Augusta consolidated with Richmond County, Georgia, Richmond County to form Augusta-Richmond County." * 1997 - April 24: African-American golfer Tiger Woods, age 21, wins 1997 Masters Tournament.


21st century

* 2005 - John Barrow (U.S. politician), John Barrow becomes U.S. representative for Georgia's 12th congressional district. * 2010 - Population: 195,844. * 2014 - Ice storm. * 2015 ** Hardie Davis becomes mayor. ** Rick W. Allen becomes U.S. representative for Georgia's 12th congressional district.


See also

* History of Augusta, Georgia * List of mayors of Augusta, Georgia * National Register of Historic Places listings in Richmond County, Georgia * :Timelines of cities in the United States, Timelines of other List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), cities in Georgia: Timeline of Athens, Georgia, Athens, Timeline of Atlanta, Atlanta, Timeline of Columbus, Georgia, Columbus, Timeline of Macon, Georgia, Macon, Timeline of Savannah, Georgia, Savannah


References


Bibliography

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * *


External links

* *
Items related to Augusta
various dates (via Digital Public Library of America). * {{Richmond County, Georgia History of Augusta, Georgia, Timelines of cities in Georgia (U.S. state), Augusta