Timeline of Asheville, North Carolina
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timeline A timeline is a display of a list of events in chronological order. It is typically a graphic design showing a long bar labelled with dates paralleling it, and usually contemporaneous events. Timelines can use any suitable scale represen ...
of the
history History (derived ) is the systematic study and the documentation of the human activity. The time period of event before the invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. "History" is an umbrella term comprising past events as well ...
of the city of
Asheville Asheville ( ) is a city in, and the county seat of, Buncombe County, North Carolina. Located at the confluence of the French Broad and Swannanoa rivers, it is the largest city in Western North Carolina, and the state's 11th-most populous ci ...
,
North Carolina North Carolina () is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the List of U.S. states and territories by area, 28th largest and List of states and territories of the United ...
, USA.


Prior to 20th century

* 1792 – Settlement established (approximate date). * 1793 – Log courthouse built. * 1797 – Town of Asheville incorporated; named after politician Samuel Ashe. * 1800 – Population: 38. * 1824 – Buncombe Turnpike built in vicinity of Asheville. * 1829 – Vance Circulating Library Society founded. * 1849 – ''Asheville News'' begins publication. * 1850 – Population: 502. * 1870 ** '' North Carolina Citizen'' newspaper begins publication. ** Population: 1,400. * 1879 – Public Library opens. * 1880 – Western North Carolina Railroad begins operating. * 1882 – The first organized fire department is created, which will eventually become the Asheville Fire Department. * 1883 – City of Asheville incorporated. * 1889 – Streetcar begins operating. * 1890 – Population: 10,235. * 1893 –
Young Men's Institute Building Young Men's Institute Building, also known as the YMI Building, is a historic Club (organization), meeting hall located at Asheville, North Carolina, Asheville, Buncombe County, North Carolina. It was designed by architect Richard Sharp Smith and b ...
constructed. * 1894 – Swannanoa Country Club founded. * 1895 –
Biltmore Estate Biltmore Estate is a historic house museum and tourist attraction in Asheville, North Carolina. Biltmore House (or Biltmore Mansion), the main residence, is a Châteauesque-style mansion built for George Washington Vanderbilt II between 1889 a ...
(residence) built near Asheville. * 1897 –
Zebulon Baird Vance Zebulon Baird Vance (May 13, 1830 – April 14, 1894) was the 37th and 43rd governor of North Carolina, a U.S. Senator from North Carolina, and a Confederate officer during the American Civil War. A prolific writer and noted public speake ...
monument erected in Pack Square. * 1898 ** Manor Hotel in business. **
Biltmore Forest School The Biltmore Forest School was the first school of forestry in North America. Carl A. Schenck founded this school of "practical forestry" in 1896 on George W. Vanderbilt's Biltmore Estate near Asheville, North Carolina.Fifty Years of Forestr ...
established near Asheville. * 1899 – Appalachian National Park Association formed during a meeting in Asheville. * 1900 – Future writer
Thomas Wolfe Thomas Clayton Wolfe (October 3, 1900 – September 15, 1938) was an American novelist of the early 20th century. Wolfe wrote four lengthy novels as well as many short stories, dramatic works, and novellas. He is known for mixing highly origi ...
born in Asheville.


20th century

*1906 – Will Harris's murderous rampage * 1909 ** St. Lawrence Church built. ** Palace Theatre in business. * 1913 –
Grove Park Inn The Omni Grove Park is a historical resort hotel on the western-facing slope of Sunset Mountain within the Blue Ridge Mountains, in Asheville, North Carolina. It has been visited by various presidents of the United States and many other notable ...
in business. * 1915 –
Asheville Masonic Temple The Asheville Masonic Temple is a Masonic Temple located in Asheville, North Carolina. Designed by British American architect and Freemason Richard Sharp Smith, the building was opened in April 1915. It is listed in the United States National Regi ...
built. * 1917 – ** West Asheville becomes part of the city of Asheville. **Nov. 16, a fire at Catholic Hill School for Colored Children killed seven and destroyed the building. Considered to be one of the worst disasters in Asheville history. * 1920 – Population: 28,504. * 1922 – Imperial Theatre in business. * 1924 – Hi-rise
Jackson Building Jackson Building may refer to: * Jackson Building (Clarkesville, Georgia), listed on the NRHP in Habersham County, Georgia * Jackson Building (Gainesville, Georgia), listed on the NRHP in Hall County, Georgia * Jackson Building (Asheville, North ...
constructed. * 1925 – Memorial Stadium opens. * 1927 **
WWNC WWNC (570 kHz) is a commercial AM radio station in Asheville, North Carolina. It broadcasts a Talk radio format and is owned by iHeartMedia, Inc. The studios and transmitter are on Summerlin Road in Ashville. WWNC is powered at 5,000 watts. ...
radio begins broadcasting. ** First Baptist Church built. * 1928 **
Asheville City Hall Asheville City Hall, is a historic Art Deco brick and stone governmental office building located on City-County Plaza in Asheville, North Carolina, United States. It serves as the seat of the government of the City of Asheville. It is located in ...
and
Buncombe County Courthouse Buncombe County Courthouse is a historic courthouse building located at Asheville, Buncombe County, North Carolina. It was designed by architect Frank Pierce Milburn and built between 1924 and 1928. It is a 17-story, steel frame skyscraper sheath ...
built. ** Dutch-owned
Enka is a Japanese music genre considered to resemble traditional Japanese music stylistically. Modern ''enka'', however, is a relatively recent musical form, which adopts a more traditional musical style in its vocalism than '' ryūkōka'' music, ...
rayon manufactory begins operating near city. * 1929 – Kenilworth becomes part of Asheville. * 1930 ** Southern Mountain Handicraft Guild founded. ** Population: 50,193. * 1934 ** Bus begins operating. **
Great Smoky Mountains National Park Great Smoky Mountains National Park is an American national park in the southeastern United States, with parts in North Carolina and Tennessee. The park straddles the ridgeline of the Great Smoky Mountains, part of the Blue Ridge Mountains, w ...
established in vicinity of Asheville. * 1935 –
Blue Ridge Parkway The Blue Ridge Parkway is a National Parkway and All-American Road in the United States, noted for its scenic beauty. The parkway, which is America's longest linear park, runs for through 29 Virginia and North Carolina counties, linking Shenan ...
construction begins. * 1941 –
Black Mountain College Black Mountain College was a private liberal arts college in Black Mountain, North Carolina. It was founded in 1933 by John Andrew Rice, Theodore Dreier, and several others. The college was ideologically organized around John Dewey's educational ...
of art relocates to vicinity of Asheville. * 1948 – March 10: Highland Hospital fire;
Zelda Fitzgerald Zelda Fitzgerald (; July 24, 1900 – March 10, 1948) was an American novelist, painter, dancer, and socialite. Born in Montgomery, Alabama, she was noted for her beauty and high spirits, and was dubbed by her husband F. Scott Fitzgerald ...
among the fatalities. * 1952 – Western North Carolina Historical Association organized. * 1953 – WISE-TV (
television Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of television transmission. Television is a mass medium for advertising, ...
) begins broadcasting. * 1954 – WLOS-TV (
television Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of television transmission. Television is a mass medium for advertising, ...
) begins broadcasting. * 1959 – Asheville Industrial Education Center established. * 1961 –
Asheville Regional Airport Asheville Regional Airport is a Class C airport near Interstate 26 near the town of Fletcher, south of downtown Asheville, in the U.S. state of North Carolina, United States. It is owned by the Greater Asheville Regional Airport Authority. ...
begins operating. * 1971 – Asheville Mall in business. * 1976 – Preservation Society of Asheville and Buncombe County organized. * 1978 – North Carolina Division of Archives and Records "Western Office" headquartered in Asheville. * 1979 – Old Buncombe County Genealogical Society formed. * 1980 – Population: 54,022. * 1983 –
James M. Clarke James "Jamie" McClure Clarke (June 12, 1917 – April 13, 1999) was a North Carolina politician and farmer. He is a former Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives. Born in Manchester, Vermont, Clarke grew up in Ashevil ...
becomes U.S. representative for
North Carolina's 11th congressional district North Carolina's 11th congressional district encompasses most of Western North Carolina. Since January 3, 2021, the district has been represented by Madison Cawthorn. Redistricting The 11th district has historically been known for its volat ...
. * 1990 –
Sister city A sister city or a twin town relationship is a form of legal or social agreement between two geographically and politically distinct localities for the purpose of promoting cultural and commercial ties. While there are early examples of inter ...
agreement established with
Vladikavkaz Vladikavkaz (russian: Владикавка́з, , os, Дзæуджыхъæу, translit=Dzæwdžyqæw, ;), formerly known as Ordzhonikidze () and Dzaudzhikau (), is the capital city of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, Russia. It is located i ...
, Russia. * 1991 – ''
Asheville Citizen-Times The ''Asheville Citizen-Times'' is an American, English language daily newspaper of Asheville, North Carolina. It was formed in 1991 as a result of a merger of the morning ''Asheville Citizen'' and the afternoon ''Asheville Times''. It is owned ...
'' newspaper in publication. * 1994 – Sister city agreement established with
San Cristóbal de las Casas San Cristóbal de las Casas (), also known by its native Tzotzil name, Jovel (), is a town and municipality located in the Central Highlands region of the Mexican state of Chiapas. It was the capital of the state until 1892, and is still cons ...
, Mexico. * 1996 – Sister city agreement established with
Saumur Saumur () is a commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France. The town is located between the Loire and Thouet rivers, and is surrounded by the vineyards of Saumur itself, Chinon, Bourgueil, Coteaux du Layon, etc.. Saumur s ...
, France. * 1998 – City website online (approximate date).


21st century

* 2000 – Population: 68,889. * 2003 – Asheville Film Festival begins. * 2004 – Sister city agreement established with
Karpenisi Karpenisi ( el, Καρπενήσι, ) is a town in central Greece. It is the capital of the regional unit of Evrytania. Karpenisi is situated in the valley of the river Karpenisiotis (Καρπενησιώτης), a tributary of the Megdovas, in ...
, Greece. * 2005 **
Terry Bellamy Terry M. Bellamy is the former mayor of Asheville, North Carolina. She was first elected to the Asheville City Council in 1999 and won re‑election in 2003. She was elected mayor in November 2005, defeating incumbent Mayor Charles Worley in the ...
becomes first African-American in city elected mayor. **
Patrick McHenry Patrick Timothy McHenry (born October 22, 1975) is the U.S. representative for , serving since 2005. He is a member of the Republican Party. The district includes the cities of Hickory and Mooresville. McHenry was a member of the North Carolina ...
becomes U.S. representative for
North Carolina's 10th congressional district The 10th congressional district of North Carolina is a congressional district in central and western North Carolina. It currently includes all of Cleveland, Gaston, Lincoln, Polk, and Rutherford counties, and part of Catawba, Iredell, and ...
. * 2006 – Sister city agreement established with
Valladolid Valladolid () is a municipality in Spain and the primary seat of government and de facto capital of the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is also the capital of the province of the same name. It has a population around 300,000 peop ...
, Mexico. * 2007 – Asheville-Buncombe Libraries changed name to Buncombe County Public Libraries. * 2008 – Sister city agreement established with
Osogbo Osogbo (also ''Oṣogbo'', rarely ''Oshogbo'') is a city in Nigeria. It became the capital city of Osun State in 1991. Osogbo city seats the Headquarters of both Osogbo Local Government Area (situated at Oke Baale Area of the city) and Oloru ...
, Nigeria. * 2010 – Population: 83,393. * 2013 – Esther Manheimer becomes mayor. *2019 – Population: 92,870.


See also

*
List of mayors of Asheville, North Carolina This is a list of mayors from Asheville, North Carolina. This position was originally called the chairman of the Board of Commissioners but changed to mayor in 1857. Asheville historian Foster Sondley wrote that no reports of elected officials we ...
*
National Register of Historic Places listings in Buncombe County, North Carolina This list includes properties and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Buncombe County, North Carolina. Click the "Map of all coordinates" link to the right to view an online map of all properties and districts with ...
*
Timelines A timeline is a display of a list of events in chronological order. It is typically a graphic design showing a long bar labelled with dates paralleling it, and usually contemporaneous events. Timelines can use any suitable scale representi ...
of other
cities A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be def ...
in North Carolina:
Charlotte Charlotte ( ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina. Located in the Piedmont region, it is the county seat of Mecklenburg County. The population was 874,579 at the 2020 census, making Charlotte the 16th-most populo ...
,
Durham Durham most commonly refers to: *Durham, England, a cathedral city and the county town of County Durham *County Durham, an English county * Durham County, North Carolina, a county in North Carolina, United States *Durham, North Carolina, a city in N ...
, Fayetteville,
Greensboro Greensboro (; formerly Greensborough) is a city in and the county seat of Guilford County, North Carolina, United States. It is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, third-most populous city in North Carolina after Charlotte, North Car ...
,
Raleigh Raleigh (; ) is the capital city of the state of North Carolina and the seat of Wake County in the United States. It is the second-most populous city in North Carolina, after Charlotte. Raleigh is the tenth-most populous city in the Southeas ...
, Wilmington,
Winston-Salem Winston-Salem is a city and the county seat of Forsyth County, North Carolina, United States. In the 2020 census, the population was 249,545, making it the second-largest municipality in the Piedmont Triad region, the 5th most populous city in ...


References


Bibliography

* * * * * * * * * (Includes information about Asheville) * * * * * * * * Chase, Nan K. 2007. Asheville, a history. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co. * * *


External links

*
Items related to Asheville, North Carolina
various dates (via
Digital Public Library of America The Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) is a US project aimed at providing public access to digital holdings in order to create a large-scale public digital library. It officially launched on April 18, 2013, after two and a half years of dev ...
) * ( Subject guide) * {{cite web , url= https://www.loc.gov/rr/genealogy/bib_guid/states/nc/nc.html , publisher=
Library of Congress The Library of Congress (LOC) is the research library that officially serves the United States Congress and is the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It is the oldest federal cultural institution in the country. The libra ...
, author= Humanities and Social Sciences Division , work= Bibliographies and Guides , title= Resources for Local History and Genealogy by State: North Carolina , location=Washington DC Asheville, North Carolina
Asheville Asheville ( ) is a city in, and the county seat of, Buncombe County, North Carolina. Located at the confluence of the French Broad and Swannanoa rivers, it is the largest city in Western North Carolina, and the state's 11th-most populous ci ...