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The Tiffany Theater was the first theater on the Sunset Strip in
West Hollywood, California West Hollywood is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. Incorporated in 1984, it is home to the Sunset Strip. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, its population was 35,757. It is considered one of the most prominent gay villages ...
. It stood west of La Cienega between the
Playboy Club The Playboy Club was initially a chain of nightclubs and resorts owned and operated by Playboy Enterprises. The first Playboy Club opened in Chicago in 1960. Each club generally featured a Living Room, a Playmate Bar, a Dining Room, and a Club ...
and Dino's Lodge restaurant. Before being converted from the Mary Webb Davis Modeling School office at 8532 W. Sunset Blvd to a movie theater, the building had been seen in the 1958–1964 television series ''
77 Sunset Strip ''77 Sunset Strip'' is an American television private detective drama series created by Roy Huggins and starring Efrem Zimbalist Jr., Roger Smith, Richard Long (from 1960 to 1961) and Edd Byrnes (billed as Edward Byrnes). Each episode was o ...
'' as the office for detectives
Efrem Zimbalist, Jr Efrem Zimbalist Jr. (November 30, 1918 – May 2, 2014) was an American actor known for his starring roles in the television series ''77 Sunset Strip'' and ''The F.B.I.'' He is also known as recurring character "Dandy Jim Buckley" in the se ...
., Roger Smith, and
Edd Byrnes Edward Byrne Breitenberger (July 30, 1932 – January 8, 2020), known professionally as Edd Byrnes, was an American actor, best known for his starring role in the television series '' 77 Sunset Strip.'' He also was featured in the 1978 film '' Gr ...
.


History

The Tiffany opened on November 2, 1966 and was owned by producer Robert L. Lippert and veteran exhibitor Harold Goldman. It was equipped with 400 seats, and boasted “Continental Seating” with no aisle up the middle for “maximum audience viewing and comfort.” It was designed by architect Jack Edwards and built by Lippert Construction Company, with carpets provided by B.F. Shearer and seats from Haywood –Wakefield. The interior of the theater was designed by Ben Mayer with the new façade and marquee designed by Heath & Company for the structure that was originally built in 1935. One of its unique design elements was that the entrance was located to the right side of the screen and in the middle of the auditorium separating it into long top and bottom sections instead of the more common left, center and right design. At the time, the $250,000 theater was the most expensive house Lippert had ever built. The newly opened Tiffany Theater can be seen in the Mondo documentary ''The Forbidden''. In that film, the marquee displays "
Young Aphrodites ''Young Aphrodites'' ( el, Μικρές Αφροδίτες, translit. Mikres Afrodites) is a drama film of 1963 directed by Nikos Koundouros based on a script of Vassilis Vassilikos. Plot In 200 BC, a nomadic group of shepherds, in search o ...
" and Bergman's "
Smiles of a Summer Night ''Smiles of a Summer Night'' ( sv, Sommarnattens leende) is a 1955 Swedish comedy film written and directed by Ingmar Bergman. It was shown at the 1956 Cannes Film Festival. In 2005 ''TIME'' magazine ranked it one of the 100 greatest films s ...
." "Young Aphrodites" was the first film to be shown there, with gala champagne opening. It can also be seen in the 1967 John Boorman film "Point Blank" when the character 'Walker', portrayed by Lee Marvin first sees the 'Yost' character played by Keenan Wynn. The theatre can be seen from the roof of the Lou Costello Building opposite and is showing the 1965 Danish sex comed
"Eric Soya's 17"
also known as "Sytten". By 1968, the Tiffany was hosting live performances by the improv troop, The Committee, featuring future celebrities Howard Hessman, Peter Bonerz and Rob Reiner. The act was filmed, and it debuted as a feature film at the Tiffany in May, 1978. The Committee was followed by the "Sensual Musical Fantasy" ''As You Like It'' (based on Shakespeare's play), which took the stage for several months. In 1970, it was replaced by a live show called "Man and Wife," which was advertised as a "documentary performance" depicting scenes from a marriage. Legal trouble erupted as the show was declared obscene by a local Judge. Although cast members testified it was simulated, several performers were arrested for performing a scene "allegedly involving sexual intercourse."


New management

In the summer of 1971, the Tiffany adopted a policy of showing two films for 49 cents. By the mid ‘70s, the theater was closed, reopening on March 16, 1977 as a revival theater and art house leased by film enthusiast Tommy Cooper. The first films shown at the revamped Tiffany were a trio of vintage Sherlock Holmes films (''The Scarlet Claw,'' ''
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes ''The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes'' is a collection of twelve short stories by British writer Arthur Conan Doyle, first published on 14 October 1892. It contains the earliest short stories featuring the consulting detective Sherlock Holmes, w ...
'' and '' Sherlock Holmes Faces Death'') followed by the first showing in over 20 years of the 1953 3D film ''
Kiss Me Kate ''Kiss Me, Kate'' is a musical written by Bella and Samuel Spewack with music and lyrics by Cole Porter. The story involves the production of a musical version of William Shakespeare's ''The Taming of the Shrew'' and the conflict on and off-sta ...
''. Cooper operated other revival theaters in the Los Angeles area, including the Tiffany's sister theater, the Vagabond, near downtown.


Golden years

On June 10, 1977, the Tiffany began showing ''
The Rocky Horror Picture Show ''The Rocky Horror Picture Show'' is a 1975 musical comedy horror film by 20th Century Fox, produced by Lou Adler and Michael White and directed by Jim Sharman. The screenplay was written by Sharman and actor Richard O'Brien, who is also ...
'' at midnights on Friday and Saturday nights. It rapidly became a hub of the ''Rocky Horror'' cult while remaining a prime destination for a variety of overlooked films, new and old. In the days before home video rental, the Tiffany became known for showing quality prints of classics like MGM musicals and other vintage titles, while also showcasing a variety of rock films. It was not unusual for a film like ''Lawrence of Arabia'' to show one week, followed by ''The Song Remains the Same'' the next. Many gay themed films played there as well, at a time when such content was seldom seen or brushed aside by mainstream theaters.


Unique attributes

A unique attribute of the Tiffany was the moderate angle of the theater, creating the perfect projection conditions for 3D films. The Tiffany often took advantage of these conditions, showing many rare revivals of
3D movies 3D films are motion pictures made to give an illusion of three-dimensional solidity, usually with the help of special glasses worn by viewers. They have existed in some form since 1915, but had been largely relegated to a niche in the motion pict ...
including ''
Dial M for Murder ''Dial M for Murder'' is a 1954 American crime thriller film directed by Alfred Hitchcock, starring Ray Milland, Grace Kelly, Robert Cummings, Anthony Dawson, and John Williams. Both the screenplay and the successful stage play on which it was b ...
'', '' House of Wax'' and ''
Kiss Me Kate ''Kiss Me, Kate'' is a musical written by Bella and Samuel Spewack with music and lyrics by Cole Porter. The story involves the production of a musical version of William Shakespeare's ''The Taming of the Shrew'' and the conflict on and off-sta ...
''. The layout of the theater also enhanced the ''Rocky Horror'' experience as well, with a low-situated screen and a perfectly located aisle in the middle of the theater, audience participation included creating a variety of shadow-images on the screen by holding up hands or props at various times in the movie. One of the biggest reactions at the Tiffany's ''Rocky Horror'' screenings came on nights when the marquee letters “J-A-N-E-T” were held up during the song “Damnit, Janet” by a group of regular attendees at precise time actor
Barry Bostwick Barry Knapp Bostwick (born February 24, 1945) is an American actor. He is best known for portraying Brad Majors in the musical comedy horror film ''The Rocky Horror Picture Show'' (1975) and Mayor Randall Winston in the sitcom ''Spin City'' (199 ...
sang a line reciting the letters. The letters appeared on the screen as if they were actually projected there, to the boisterous delight of the audience.


3D Movies at the Tiffany

* ''Kiss Me Kate'' * ''It Came From Outer Space'' * ''Gorilla at Large'' * ''The Mad Magician'' * ''Inferno'' * 3 Stooges Short ''Spooks & Pardon My Backfire'' * ''Man In Dark'' * ''Miss Sadie Thomson'' * ''Andy Warhol's Frankenstein in 3D'' * Cartoons in 3D * ''House of Wax'' * ''Dynasty'' * ''Dial M for Murder''


Hub of a cult

As ''Rocky Horror'' became more popular, the crowds grew and 2 AM shows were added on Friday and Saturday nights. In the summer of 1979, there was a midnight show on Thursday nights as well. That same summer, the Tiffany was the only theater with the original, uncut, version of ''Rocky Horror'' including the then scarce “Super Heroes” ending. The Tiffany was legendary in its day for the over-the-top audience participation, which included a real-life hopeful transsexual, Garrett Gafford, appearing in the pre-show cast as Frank N Furter. On more than one occasion, a real motorcycle rode around the theater during Meatloaf's “Hot Patootie” number in the movie as well. As a result of the mayhem, a number of media outlets began to cover the wild activities. It has been noted by patrons in the late '70s and early '80s that the line outside the Tiffany waiting to get into ''Rocky Horror'' was as much fun as the movie itself. Part of the draw was the friendly environment fostered by the Tiffany's management and staff. Much of the staff was made up of hired audience members and theater regulars. A "party" atmosphere was encouraged, and enhanced by the large number of repeat patrons and performers who attended'' Rocky Horror.'' Up until the early '80s, the midnight showings at the Tiffany were complete sell-outs every week. Many of the regulars were allowed to attend ticketless, and sat on the floor up front or in the aisles. It was not uncommon for die-hards to remain through the 2 AM shows as well, which kept things lively all night long. Many up-and-coming Hollywood figures worked at the Tiffany during this period, including ''
Variety Variety may refer to: Arts and entertainment Entertainment formats * Variety (radio) * Variety show, in theater and television Films * ''Variety'' (1925 film), a German silent film directed by Ewald Andre Dupont * ''Variety'' (1935 film), ...
'' Senior Editor Steven Gaydos who managed the Tiffany, and Emmy-winning screenwriter Rene Balcer who worked as an usher exclusively for the ''Rocky Horror Picture Show'' screenings. ''Rocky Horror'' stars
Tim Curry Timothy James Curry (born 19 April 1946) is an English actor and singer. He rose to prominence for his portrayal of Dr. Frank-N-Furter in the film ''The Rocky Horror Picture Show'' (1975), reprising the role he had originated in the 1973 London ...
and
Susan Sarandon Susan Abigail Sarandon (; née Tomalin; born October 4, 1946) is an American actorMcCabe, Bruce"Susan Sarandon, the 'actor'" ''Boston Globe''. April 17, 1981. Retrieved January 21, 2021. and activist. She is the recipient of various accolades, ...
each came to the Tiffany in the late '70s and signed the movie's permanent one sheet in the theater's lobby. Barry Bostwick attended a special anniversary screening on June 19, 1981. He also signed the one sheet, as well as presenting the theater with a pair of original briefs that he wore in the film. Bostwick discusses the experience on the 35th Anniversary edition DVD's special features interview, ''Don't Dream It, Be It: The Search for the 35th Anniversary Shadowcast''. Other local celebrities were spotted at midnight shows as well, including Jane Fonda,
David Carradine David Carradine ( ; born John Arthur Carradine Jr.; December 8, 1936 – June 3, 2009) was an American actor best known for playing martial arts roles. He is perhaps best known as the star of the 1970s television series '' Kung Fu'', playi ...
,
Ann Robinson Ann Robinson (born May 25, 1929) is a former American actress and stunt horse rider, perhaps best known for her work in the science-fiction classic ''The War of the Worlds'' (1953) and in the 1954 film '' Dragnet'', in which she starred as a L ...
,
Steve Vai Steven Siro Vai (; born June 6, 1960) is an American guitarist, composer, songwriter, and producer. A three-time Grammy Award winner and fifteen-time nominee, Vai started his music career in 1978 at the age of eighteen as a transcriptionist f ...
, and even Captain Kangaroo himself,
Bob Keeshan Robert James Keeshan (June 27, 1927 – January 23, 2004) was an American television producer and actor. He created and played the title role in the children's television program '' Captain Kangaroo'', which ran from 1955 to 1984, the longes ...
.


End of an era

By the time Cooper's lease ran out in 1983, home video was rapidly making revival theaters irrelevant. Additionally,'' Rocky Horror'' was playing in more theaters than ever, cutting into the Tiffany's main source of income. Cooper let go of the theater, and it was announced that it would soon be converted into a “legitimate theater.” The Tiffany closed its doors after its final midnight screening of ''
The Rocky Horror Picture Show ''The Rocky Horror Picture Show'' is a 1975 musical comedy horror film by 20th Century Fox, produced by Lou Adler and Michael White and directed by Jim Sharman. The screenplay was written by Sharman and actor Richard O'Brien, who is also ...
'' on March 13, 1983. Both the signed poster and the underwear (framed and autographed) were auctioned off that night along with several other artifacts from the Tiffany's lobby.


Live theater

The Tiffany was ready to reopen in June, 1985 as two separate 99-seat live theaters, though there was a several month delay due to a conflict with Actors Equity. Once the Union's issues were resolved, the Tiffany became an active home for small, but respected, performances, featuring some well-known or soon-to be famous cast members. Among the more high-profile offerings was a four-month run of an updated '' The Rocky Horror Show'', which opened on January 29, 1999 and starred
David Arquette David Arquette (born September 8, 1971) is an American actor and former professional wrestler. He is best known for his role as Dewey Riley in the slasher film franchise ''Scream'', for which he won a Teen Choice Award and two Blockbuster En ...
. Not coincidentally, the original ''Rocky Horror Show'' had its US opening at the Roxy Theater, a few blocks down the Sunset Strip from the Tiffany.


Live productions at the Tiffany

1985: ''Rain''
1986: ''The Killing of Michael Malloy''
1989: ''Wolverines'' ( Tom Patchett)
1989: ''King of Hearts'' (Edward Winter,
Courteney Cox Courteney Bass Cox (previously Courteney Cox Arquette; born June 15, 1964) is an American actress and filmmaker. She gained international recognition for her starring role as Monica Geller on the NBC sitcom ''Friends'', which aired from 1994 ...
, Michael Spound, Larry Randolph)
1990: Blossom Dearie (in a 2-week musical engagement, in May)
1990: ''A Shayna Maidel''
1991: Woman in Mind ( Helen Mirren, Angela Payton, J.D. Cullum, Marsha Dietlein, John Getz, Tony Carlin) ''Maps for Drowner''s (
Lisa Kudrow Lisa Valerie Kudrow ( ; born July 30, 1963) is an American actress, producer, and screenwriter. She rose to fame for her role as Phoebe Buffay in the sitcom ''Friends'' (1994–2004), which has since been named one of the greatest television cha ...
,
Marion Ross Marion Ross (born Marian Ellen Ross; October 25, 1928) is a American former actress. Her best-known role is that of Marion Cunningham on the ABC television sitcom '' Happy Days'', on which she starred from 1974 to 1984 and for which she recei ...
,
Norman Reedus Norman Mark Reedus (born January 6, 1969) is an American actor best known for starring as Daryl Dixon in the AMC horror drama series '' The Walking Dead'' (2010–2022). He also starred as Murphy MacManus in the film ''The Boondock Saints'' (19 ...
- 6 weeks, beginning in April)
1992: ''Give 'Em Hell, Harry'' ( Jason Alexander)
1994: ''Oleanna'' (
Kyra Sedgwick Kyra Minturn Sedgwick (; born August 19, 1965) is an American actress, producer and director. For her starring role as Deputy Chief Brenda Leigh Johnson on the TNT crime drama ''The Closer'', she won a Golden Globe Award in 2007 and an Emmy Awa ...
)
1994: ''Marvin's Room'' ( Mary Steenburgen, Jane Cecil, Tim Monsion)
1995: ''Staccato'' (Eugene Robert Glazer, Cameron Watson, Sarah MacDonnell, Anthony Russell, Edith Fields)
1995: ''Why We Have a Body'' (Amy Resnick, K. K. Dodds, Shareen Mitchell)
1995: ''Fatty''
1995: ''Twist of Fate'' (Lisa Raggio, Dan Gerrity, Tia Texada)
1996: ''The Apple Doesn't Fall Far Drom The Tree'' (Directed by
Leonard Nimoy Leonard Simon Nimoy (; March 26, 1931 – February 27, 2015) was an American actor, famed for playing Spock in the '' Star Trek'' franchise for almost 50 years. This includes originating Spock in the original ''Star Trek'' series in 1966, th ...
—opened Feb 22)
1996: ''Kindertransport'' (Holland Taylor, Kala Savage,
Jane Kaczmarek Jane Frances Kaczmarek (; born December 21, 1955) is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Malcolm's mother Lois on the Fox television sitcom '' Malcolm in the Middle'' (2000–2006), which earned her three Golden Globe nominat ...
, Elizabeth Hoffman)
1996 ''All I Really Need to Know I Learned in Kindergarten'' (
Beth Howland Elizabeth Howland (May 28, 1939 – December 31, 2015) was an American actress. She worked on stage and television, and was best known for playing Vera Gorman in the sitcom ''Alice''. Howland originated the role of Amy in the original Broadway c ...
,
Robert Mandan Robert Mandan (February 2, 1932 – April 29, 2018) was an American actor, best known for his roles as Sam Reynolds on ''Search for Tomorrow'' (1965–1970), Chester Tate, the womanizing businessman husband of Jessica Tate (Katherine Helmond ...
,
David Naughton David Walsh Naughton (born February 13, 1951) is an American actor and singer known for his starring roles in the horror film '' An American Werewolf in London'' (1981) and the Disney comedy '' Midnight Madness'' (1980), as well as for a long-run ...
, Michael Tucci)
1996: ''Tight Quarters'' (Rio Hibler-Kerr, John Ganun, Reece Holland, Tony Spinosa, James Michael Connor, Julianne Buescher, Ric Stoneback, Gary Paul Clark)
1996: ''The All Night Strut'' (Steve Gideon, Lance Roberts, Andrea Chamberlain and Sharon Young-Fuller)
1997: ''Star Dust'' (
Joan Van Ark Joan Van Ark (born June 16, 1943) is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Valene Ewing on the primetime soap opera '' Knots Landing.'' A life member of The Actors Studio, she made her Broadway debut in 1966 in ''Barefoot in the ...
, Vanessa Marshall)
1997: ''There Once Was a Girl From Pawtucket'' (Joanne Baron, Jackie Green)
1997: ''Lullaby of Broadway'' (Nathan Holland, Kirby Tepper, James Matthew Campbell)
1998: ''Crooks''
1998: ''The Last Session''
1999: ''
The Rocky Horror Show ''The Rocky Horror Show'' is a Musical theatre, musical with music, lyrics and book by Richard O'Brien. A humorous tribute to the Science fiction film, science fiction and Horror film, horror B movies of the 1930s through to the early 1960s, the ...
'' (
David Arquette David Arquette (born September 8, 1971) is an American actor and former professional wrestler. He is best known for his role as Dewey Riley in the slasher film franchise ''Scream'', for which he won a Teen Choice Award and two Blockbuster En ...
, Eric Leviton, Bob Simon, Timothy A. Fitz-Gerald, Lacey Kohl, Donnie Kehr, Kirsten Benton, Hynden Walch, Paxton Whitehead)
1999: ''Wet Weather Cover'' (Oliver Cotton, Richard Zavaglia, Ian Ogilvy)
1999: ''Talk About Money'' (
John Saxon John Saxon (born Carmine Orrico; August 5, 1936 – July 25, 2020) was an American actor who worked on more than 200 film and television projects during a span of 60 years. He was known for his work in Westerns and horror films, often playing ...
, Tom Astor)
1999: ''Scent of Rain: A Love Story Really!'' (Nicholas Conlon, Ryan Idol)
2000: ''Detachments'' (Glenne Headly)
2000: ''Confidentially, Cole'' (Bryan Schimmel, Cliff Hayden)
2000: ''A Private Spirit . . . The Music and Wit of Noel Coward'' (Don Snell)
2001: ''Call Waiting . . . A Painful Comedy!'' (Caroline Aaron)
2001: ''Diablogues'' (Alan Goodson, Joe Hulser Larry Cox, Christy Keefe, Samantha Bennett)
2001: ''An Intimate Evening With Lypsinka'' (John Epperson - benefit for the American Foundation for AIDS Research)
2001: ''Seltzer-Man'' (David Proval)
2001: ''Joe Louis Blues'' (Russell Hornsby, Shelley Robertson, Ellis E. Williams, Barry Primus, Sterling Macer Jr., Gregg Daniel)
2001: ''Back From Broadway'' (Hershey Felder, James Barbour )
2002: Five One Act Plays: ''Stolen Child'' (Mike Weaver, Lanette Ware) ''Boise, Idaho'', ''Daniel on a Thursday'', ''Homecoming'' and ''Who's on Top''


Final days

The Tiffany's facade remained relatively unchanged until May 1997, when the theater was shut down for interior improvements and an exterior redesign, modernizing the look by covering the upstairs suite windows with stucco. It reopened in September of the same year. In 1999, there was talk of moving the theater across the street as part of a re-development plan for the entire block, though "The Sunset Millennium Project" was postponed for many years. The Tiffany remained a live theater through 2002, and in 2004, it briefly became the home of the Actors Studio, though it closed at the end of that year. It remained closed and available for lease until 2013. On August 8, 2013, CIM Group began demolition of the Tiffany and the surrounding structures to make way for its re-christened Sunset/La Cienega Project, a hotel development at 8490 Sunset Boulevard and residential development at 8500 Sunset Boulevard. On August 26, the Tiffany's historic sign letters were part of an archival rescue by Tommy Gelinas of Valley Relics Museum and
Alison Martino Alison Martino (born December 15, 1970, in Los Angeles, California) is a writer, television producer and historian. She is the daughter of the late singer Al Martino and his wife, American Airlines flight attendant and model Judi Stilwell Martino. ...
's Vintage Los Angeles preservation group. Jason Relic Hunter removed the sign with the help of a crew of volunteers, while a small group of the theater's former patrons gathered to watch. The theater letters are now displayed at Valley Relics Museum. The demolition of the Tiffany Theater was completed on August 30, 2013. All that remains of the historic block is a marker in the sidewalk at what was 8524 Sunset Blvd, designating it as the shooting location of ''77 Sunset Strip.''


References

{{Reflist


External links


Cinema Treasures: The Tiffany Theater
Cinemas and movie theaters in Los Angeles Rocky Horror West Hollywood, California Landmarks in Los Angeles Entertainment districts in California Theatres completed in 1966