Thomas W. Gaehtgens
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Thomas W. Gaehtgens (born June 24, 1940 in
Leipzig Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as ...
) is a German
art historian Art history is the study of aesthetic objects and visual expression in historical and stylistic context. Traditionally, the discipline of art history emphasized painting, drawing, sculpture, architecture, ceramics and decorative arts; yet today, ...
with special interest in French and German art and art history from the 18th to the 20th century. He was the founding director of the Deutsches Forum für Kunstgeschichte in
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. Si ...
(Centre Allemand d'Histoire de l'Art de Paris; German Center for the History of Art, Paris) and was director of the
Getty Research Institute The Getty Research Institute (GRI), located at the Getty Center in Los Angeles, California, is "dedicated to furthering knowledge and advancing understanding of the visual arts".
in
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world ...
,
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ...
.


Scholarly life and work

In 1966, Gaehtgens completed his Ph.D. dissertation on the French Renaissance sculptor
Germain Pilon Germain Pilon (c. 1525 – 3 February 1590)Connat & Colombier 1951; Thirion 1996. was a French Renaissance sculptor. Biography He was born in Paris and trained with his father, Andre Pilon. Documents show that he and his father executed sever ...
at the
University of Bonn The Rhenish Friedrich Wilhelm University of Bonn (german: Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn) is a public research university located in Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It was founded in its present form as the ( en, Rhine ...
. In 1972 he published his Habilitationsschrift about
Joseph-Marie Vien Joseph-Marie Vien (sometimes anglicised as Joseph-Mary Wien; 18 June 1716 – 27 March 1809) was a French painter. He was the last holder of the post of Premier peintre du Roi, serving from 1789 to 1791. Biography He was born in Montpellier ...
at the
University of Göttingen The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen, (german: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, known informally as Georgia Augusta) is a public research university in the city of Göttingen, Germany. Founded ...
. For some years he worked as an adjunct professor at the Art History Seminar of this university. From 1979 to 1980, he spent some research time at the
Institute for Advanced Study The Institute for Advanced Study (IAS), located in Princeton, New Jersey, in the United States, is an independent center for theoretical research and intellectual inquiry. It has served as the academic home of internationally preeminent schola ...
in
Princeton, New Jersey Princeton is a municipality with a borough form of government in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It was established on January 1, 2013, through the consolidation of the Borough of Princeton and Princeton Township, both of w ...
. From 1980 until his retirement in 2006 he was Professor of Art History at the
Free University of Berlin The Free University of Berlin (, often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public research university in Berlin, Germany. It is consistently ranked among Germany's best universities, with particular strengths in political science and t ...
. Soon after his appointment to Berlin's University, Gaehtgens began turning his attention to pre-twentieth-century American art, which was not a primary field for art historians at German universities at that time. In 1985–86 he was a visiting scholar with the Getty Center for the History of Art and the Humanities. In 1988, this led to a major exhibition of American 18th- and 19th-century painting in Germany. In 1992, Gaehtgens took over the organization of the Twenty-Eighth International Congress of the History of Art in Berlin. From 1992 to 1996, Gaehtgens was president of the
Comité International d'Histoire de l'Art The Comité International d'Histoire de l'Art (CIHA) is an international committee that endeavors to improve art historical research. It was created in 1930 in order to develop the historical and methodological study of artistic activities and pro ...
(CIHA), which is supported by the
Association of Art Historians The Association for Art History (AAH) (formerly Association of Art Historians) promotes the professional practice and public understanding of art history.
. In 1997, he founded, with German, French, and Swiss colleagues, the Deutsches Forum für Kunstgeschichte in
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. Si ...
(Centre Allemand d'Histoire de l'Art de Paris), which organizes conferences, symposia, and workshops, undertakes research projects, and has published many books on art. From 1998 to 1999 he was Chaire européenne at the
Collège de France The Collège de France (), formerly known as the ''Collège Royal'' or as the ''Collège impérial'' founded in 1530 by François I, is a higher education and research establishment ('' grand établissement'') in France. It is located in Paris n ...
. In 2004, he received an honorary doctorate at the
Courtauld Institute of Art The Courtauld Institute of Art (), commonly referred to as The Courtauld, is a self-governing college of the University of London specialising in the study of the history of art and conservation. It is among the most prestigious specialist coll ...
,
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
. In November 2007, he was appointed director of the Getty Research Institute (GRI) in Los Angeles, California. According to the late James N. Wood, formerly president and CEO of the
J. Paul Getty Trust The J. Paul Getty Trust is the world's wealthiest art institution, with an estimated endowment of US$7.7 billion in 2020. Based in Los Angeles, California, it operates the J. Paul Getty Museum, which has two locations—the Getty Center in the B ...
, "Thomas Gaehtgens is uniquely qualified to serve as director of the Getty Research Institute. His contributions to our appreciation and understanding of the visual arts through his own scholarship, his creation of opportunities for others, and his realization of a wide range of publications, combined with his international experience and network of colleagues, assure the continuing dynamism of the GRI and promises new opportunities for its exceptional staff." In 2009, Gaehtgens received the
Grand prix de la francophonie The Grand Prix de la francophonie is presented annually by the Académie française at the initiative of the Canadian Government to a personality who contributes to the development of the French language throughout the world. Laureates * 1986: ...
of the
Académie française An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary or tertiary higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membership). The name traces back to Plato's school of philosop ...
and in 2011 an honorary doctorate from the
Paris-Sorbonne University Paris-Sorbonne University (also known as Paris IV; french: Université Paris-Sorbonne, Paris IV) was a public research university in Paris, France, active from 1971 to 2017. It was the main inheritor of the Faculty of Humanities of the Universit ...
. In 2011, he was elected a Fellow of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (abbreviation: AAA&S) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, a ...
. In 2009, he published the first issue of the ''Getty Research Journal'', which features the work of established and emerging art historians, museum curators, and conservators around the world as part of the Getty's mission to promote critical thinking in the presentation, conservation, and interpretation of the world's artistic legacy. In 2011/2012, he co-curated Pacific Standard Time: Art in L.A., 1945-1980, a scholarly collaboration of artists, curators, critics and over 60 cultural institutions across Southern California, coming together for six months to produce exhibitions that told the story of the birth of the Los Angeles art scene and how it became a major new force in the art world. According to
James Cuno James "Jim" Bash Cuno (born April 6, 1951 in St. Louis) is an American art historian and curator. From 2011–22 Cuno served as President and Chief Executive Officer of the J. Paul Getty Trust. Career A native of St. Louis, Cuno received ...
, "Professor Gaehtgens is a committed internationalist, at home in German, French, and English, with students and scholar colleagues around the world sharing his internationalist values and joining him on research and professional projects that advance our common understanding of our world's shared artistic legacy." Gaehtgens retired from his position at the Getty in 2018.


Private life

Thomas Gaehtgens is married to Barbara Gaehtgens, an art historian specializing in Dutch and French 17th century art. They have two children.


References


Select publications

* ''Zum frühen und reifen Werk des Germain Pilon: Stilkritische Studien zur französischen Skulptur um die Mitte des 16. Jahrhunderts''. Ph.D. dissertation. Bonn 1966. * ''Napoleons Arc de Triomphe''. Göttingen 1974. * ''Max Klinger''. Bielefeld 1976. * ''Bilder vom irdischen Glück: Giorgione, Tizian, Rubens, Watteau, Fragonard''. Berlin 1983. * ''Versailles de la residence royale au musee historique: La galerie des batailles dans le musee historique de Louis-Philippe''. Antwerpen 1984. * ''Versailles als Nationaldenkmal: Die Galerie des Batailles im Musée Historique von Louis-Philippe''. Berlin 1985. * ''Johann Joachim Winckelmann, 1717-1768''. Hamburg 1986. * ''Deutsche Zeichnungen des 18. Jahrhunderts zwischen Tradition und Aufklärung: Eine Ausstellung aus den Beständen des Berliner Kupferstichkabinetts''. Berlin 1987. * (with Jacques Lugand), ''Joseph-Marie Vien: Peintre du Roi (1716-1809)''. Paris 1988. * ''Anton von Werner, Die Proklamierung des Deutschen Kaiserreiches: Ein Historienbild im Wandel preußischer Politik''. Frankfurt am Main 1990. * ''Die Berliner Museumsinsel im Deutschen Kaiserreich. Zur Kulturpolitik der Museen in der wilhelminischen Epoche''. Munich 1992 * ''American Icons: Transatlantic Perspectives on Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century American Art''. Chicago 1992. * "Künstlerischer Austausch – Artistic Exchange", in ''Akten des XXVIII. Internationalen Kongresses für Kunstgeschichte'', Berlin 15 – 20 July 1992. 3 volumes. Berlin 1993. * ''Historienmalerei''. Berlin 1996. * ''Kennerschaft: Kolloquium zum 150sten Geburtstag von Wilhelm von Bode''. Berlin 1996. * ''Mein Leben: Wilhelm von Bode''. Berlin 1997. * ''Kunsthalle Bremen: Gemäldegalerie, Kupferstichkabinett und Neue Medien''. Paris 1998. * ''Mäzenatisches Handeln: Studien zur Kultur des Bürgersinns in der Gesellschaft. Festschrift für Günter Braun zum 70. Geburtstag''. Berlin 1998. * (with Krzysztof Pomian), ''Le XVIIIe siècle: Histoire Artistique de l'Europe''. Paris 1998. * ''L'art sans frontières, Paris-Berlin les relations artistiques franco-allemandes''. Paris 1999. * ''Collège de France: chaire européenne; leçon inaugurale faite le Jeudi 29 janvier 1999''. Paris 1999. * ''Menzels Théâtre du Gymnase''. Berlin 1999. * ''Ludwig Justi: Werden, Wirken, Wissen: Lebenserinnerungen aus fünf Jahrzehnten''. Berlin, 2000. * ''L'art et les normes sociales au XVIIIe siècle'', Paris 2001. * ''Das Bauhaus und Frankreich''. Paris 2002. * ''Adolph Menzel im Labyrinth der Wahrnehmung: Kolloquium anläßlich der Berliner Menzel-Ausstellung 1997''. Berlin 2002. * ''Place des Victoires: Histoire, architecture, société''. Paris 2003. * ''Historienmalerei''. Darmstadt 2003. * ''Corot bis Monet: Von Barbizon zum Impressionismus; Schenkung Bühler-Brockhaus an das Museum der Bildenden Künste Leipzig; zur Eröffnung des Museumsneubaus im Jahr 2004''. Leipzig 2003. * ''Distanz und Aneignung 1870-1945: Kunstbeziehungen zwischen Deutschland und Frankreich''. Berlin 2004. * ''Der Bürger als Mäzen: Amerikanische Tradition - europäische Herausforderung?'' Berlin 2005. * ''L'image du roi de François Ier à Louis XIV''. Paris 2006. * " 'Love fleeing slavery': a sketch in the
Princeton University Art Museum The Princeton University Art Museum (PUAM) is the Princeton University gallery of art, located in Princeton, New Jersey. With a collecting history that began in 1755, the museum was formally established in 1882, and now houses over 113,000 works ...
", ''Record / Princeton University Art Museum'' 65 2006), pp. 12–21. * (with Gregor Wedekind), ''Le culte des grands hommes 1750-1850''. Paris 2009. * ''Perspectives croisées: La critique d'art franco-allemande 1870-1945''. Paris 2009. * ''L'art, l'histoire, l'histoire de l'art''. Paris 2011. * (with Louis Marchesano), ''Display and Art History: The Düsseldorf Gallery and Its Catalogue''. Los Angeles 2011. * L'art, l'histoire, l'histoire de l'art. Avant-propos d'Andreas Beyer, Préface de Pierre Nora, Editions de la Maison des sciences de l'homme, Paris, 2011.


Further reading

* Willibald Sauerländer, "Vermitteln zwischen den Nationen: Dem Kunsthistoriker Thomas Gaehtgens zum 70.", ''Süddeutsche Zeitung'', June 24, 2010.


External links


Getty Research Institute's Thomas Gaehtgens makes his mark.

Bernhard Schulz, "Intellectual pioneer: German art historian Thomas Gaehtgens is Director of the globally renowned Getty Research Institute in Los Angeles", ''The Atlantic Times'', August 23, 2013
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gaehtgens, Thomas W German art historians German non-fiction writers Living people 1940 births German male non-fiction writers People associated with the J. Paul Getty Museum 20th-century German writers 21st-century German writers 21st-century German male writers