Thomas John Murray
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Thomas John "Jock" Murray (born May 1938) is a Canadian neurologist, medical historian and author. Following his neurology training, Murray joined the faculty of medicine at Dalhousie in 1970. He was the founding director of the Dalhousie Multiple Sclerosis Research Unit, co-founder of the Consortium of North American Multiple Sclerosis Centres, chair of the Canadian Medical Forum, president of the Canadian Neurological Society and of the Association of Canadian Medical Colleges, vice-president of the
American Academy of Neurology The American Academy of Neurology (AAN) is a professional society representing over 38,000 neurologists and neuroscientists. As a medical specialty society it was established in 1948 by A.B. Baker of the University of Minnesota to advance the ...
, chair of the board of governors and chair of the board of regents for the
American College of Physicians The American College of Physicians (ACP) is a national organization of internists, who specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, and care of adults.Sokanu "What is an Internist?" Retrieved October 20, 2014 With 161,000 members, ACP is the largest ...
, and served as dean of Medicine at Dalhousie. His published works include ''Sir Charles Tupper: Fighting Doctor to Father of Confederation'' (1999), which he co-authored with his wife, ''Multiple Sclerosis: The History of a Disease'' (2005), and ''The Quotable Osler''. American College of Physicians, Philadelphia (2008), which he co-edited with Mark E. Silverman and Charles S. Bryan.


Early life and education

Thomas John "Jock" Murray was born in May 1938 into the Scottish community of
Pictou, Nova Scotia Pictou ( ; Canadian Gaelic: ''Baile Phiogto'') is a town in Pictou County, in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia. Located on the north shore of Pictou Harbour, the town is approximately 10 km (6 miles) north of the larger town of New Glas ...
as the third eldest of ten children. 'Jock' was the Scottish nickname for John. His father edited and published a weekly newspaper and his mother wrote columns for the paper. He was educated at
St. Francis Xavier University St. Francis Xavier University is a public undergraduate liberal arts university located in Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Canada. It is a member of the Maple League, a group of primarily undergraduate universities in Eastern Canada. History St. Franc ...
,
Antigonish , settlement_type = Town , image_skyline = File:St Ninian's Cathedral Antigonish Spring.jpg , image_caption = St. Ninian's Cathedral , image_flag = Flag of Antigonish.pn ...
and the Dalhousie University School of Medicine, Halifax. Roberts, William Clifford
"Thomas John (Jock) Murray"
'' Baylor University Medical Centor Proceedings''. Vol. 16, Issue 4, pp. 469-485 (October 2003). ,
Murray was commissioned into the Navy in 1958. In 1963, he graduated in medicine and worked in general practice for two years, following which he returned to Halifax to train in internal medicine.


Medical career

Following his neurology training in Halifax, London, and Toronto, Murray joined the faculty of medicine at Dalhousie in 1970. He became the founding director of the Dalhousie Multiple Sclerosis Research Unit, and helped found the Consortium of North American Multiple Sclerosis Centres, and served as its president. Murray also served as chair of the Canadian Medical Forum, as president of the Canadian Neurological Society and of the Association of Canadian Medical Colleges, and as vice-president of the
American Academy of Neurology The American Academy of Neurology (AAN) is a professional society representing over 38,000 neurologists and neuroscientists. As a medical specialty society it was established in 1948 by A.B. Baker of the University of Minnesota to advance the ...
. He was chair of the board of governors and chair of the board of regents for the
American College of Physicians The American College of Physicians (ACP) is a national organization of internists, who specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, and care of adults.Sokanu "What is an Internist?" Retrieved October 20, 2014 With 161,000 members, ACP is the largest ...
. He served as dean of Medicine at Dalhousie from 1985 to 1992. In addition to becoming Professor of Medicine and of Medical Humanities, he was head of Neurology. In 1996, he contributed to the report presented to
President Clinton William Jefferson Clinton ( né Blythe III; born August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He previously served as governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981 and again ...
by the Working Group on Disability in US Presidents.


Writing

Murray has published more than 300 articles, a number of books on neurology subjects and 43 chapters. In 1999, he co-authored ''Sir Charles Tupper: Fighting Doctor to Father of Confederation'' with his wife. As well as archival evidence from the Nova Scotia provincial archivesChiasson, Patrick M. (June 2001
Sir Charles Tupper: Fighting Doctor to Father of Confederation (review)
'
Bulletin of the History of Medicine The ''Bulletin of the History of Medicine'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal established in 1933. It is an official publication of the American Association for the History of Medicine and of the Johns Hopkins Institute of the History ...
'' Vol. 75, issue 2, pp. 343–344. ,
and published material, they studied
Charles Tupper Sir Charles Tupper, 1st Baronet, (July 2, 1821 – October 30, 1915) was a Canadian Father of Confederation who served as the sixth prime minister of Canada from May 1 to July 8, 1896. As the premier of Nova Scotia from 1864 to 1867, he led ...
's family recollections to present both his medical and political career.McLeod, Kari S. (April 2001
Sir Charles Tupper, Fighting Doctor to Father of Confederation (review)
'' Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences''. Vol. 56, No. 2, pp. 189-190.
In 2005, he published ''Multiple Sclerosis: The History of a Disease''. He co-edited a book on
Sir William Osler Sir William Osler, 1st Baronet, (; July 12, 1849 – December 29, 1919) was a Canadian physician and one of the "Big Four" founding professors of Johns Hopkins Hospital. Osler created the first residency program for specialty training of phys ...
's quotations.


Honours and awards

In 1973, he was awarded the Professor of the Year award from medical students at Dalhousie University. He was named an officer of the
Order of Canada The Order of Canada (french: Ordre du Canada; abbreviated as OC) is a Canadian state order and the second-highest honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit. To coincide with the cen ...
in 1991, the Canada 125th Anniversary Medal the following year and the John B. Neilson Award of the Associated Medical Services and Hannah Institute for the History of Medicine in 1995. In 1997, he received the Dr. A. B. Baker Award for Lifetime Achievement in Neurological Education from the Academy of Neurology and in 2000, was awarded the Labe Scheinberg Award for Lifetime Contributions to Multiple Sclerosis from the Consortium of Multiple Sclerosis Centres. In 2001, he received both the Mentor of the Year Award from the
Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada The Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada (french: Collège royal des médecins et chirurgiens du Canada) is a regulatory college which acts as a national, Non-profit organization, nonprofit organization established in 1929 by a speci ...
and the Queen Elizabeth II Jubilee Medal.
St. Francis Xavier University St. Francis Xavier University is a public undergraduate liberal arts university located in Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Canada. It is a member of the Maple League, a group of primarily undergraduate universities in Eastern Canada. History St. Franc ...
and
Acadia University Acadia University is a public, predominantly undergraduate university located in Wolfville, Nova Scotia, Canada, with some graduate programs at the master's level and one at the doctoral level. The enabling legislation consists of the Acadia ...
have honoured him with honorary degrees. He was the founder of the Dalhousie Society for the History of Medicine and served as its first president. He also served as president of the Canadian Society for the History of Medicine. He is also a member of the
Order of Nova Scotia The Order of Nova Scotia (french: Ordre de la Nouvelle-Écosse) is a civilian honour for merit in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia. Instituted on August 2, 2001, when Lieutenant Governor Myra Freeman granted Royal Assent to the Order of Nova ...
. In 2014, Murray was inducted into the Canadian Medical Hall of Fame.


Personal and family

Murray met Janet when he became a university officer cadet in Halifax in 1958, and they had their first date alone at the Carleton Hotel. They married two years later and have four children and seven grandchildren.


Selected publications


Books

*''Sir Charles Tupper: Fighting Doctor to Father of Confederation''. Associated Medical Services (1999). Co-authored with Janet Murray. *''Multiple Sclerosis: The History of a Disease''.
Demos Medical Publishing Demos Medical Publishing, now an imprint of Springer Publishing Company, publishes books on neurology, oncology, pathology Pathology is the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury. The word ''pathology'' also refers to the st ...
, New York (2005). *''The Quotable Osler''.
American College of Physicians The American College of Physicians (ACP) is a national organization of internists, who specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, and care of adults.Sokanu "What is an Internist?" Retrieved October 20, 2014 With 161,000 members, ACP is the largest ...
, Philadelphia (2008). Co-edited with Mark E. Silverman and Charles S. Bryan. *''Noble Goals, Dedicated Doctors: The Story of Dalhousie Medical School''. Nimbus Publishing Limited (2017).


Book chapters

* "An appalling sudden death" in Jacalyn Duffin's ''Clio in the Clinic: History in Medical Practice''.
University of Toronto Press The University of Toronto Press is a Canadian university press founded in 1901. Although it was founded in 1901, the press did not actually publish any books until 1911. The press originally printed only examination books and the university cale ...
(2005).


Articles


"Read any good books lately?"
'' McGill Journal of Medicine''. Vol. 12, Issue 1 (January 2009), pp. 90–91.
"The history of multiple sclerosis: the changing frame of the disease over the centuries"
''
Journal of the Neurological Sciences ''Journal of the Neurological Sciences'' is a peer-reviewed medical journal covering the field of neurology. It is also the official journal of the World Federation of Neurology. According to the ''Journal Citation Reports'', it received an impac ...
''. Vol. 277, Supplement 1 (1 February 2009), pp. S3-S8.
"Serving two masters: the medical and political careers of Sir Charles Tupper"
''
Canadian Medical Association Journal The ''Canadian Medical Association Journal'' (French ''Journal de l'Association Médicale Canadienne'') is a peer-reviewed general medical journal published by the Canadian Medical Association (CMA). It publishes original clinical research, anal ...
''. Vol. 189, No. 25 (2017) pp. E866-E868.


References


External links


Dr T J Jock Murray
Canadian Medical Hall of Fame Laureate 2014 {{DEFAULTSORT:Murray, Thomas J 1938 births Living people Canadian neurologists Officers of the Order of Canada Members of the Order of Nova Scotia People from Pictou County St. Francis Xavier University alumni Dalhousie University alumni Dalhousie University faculty Canadian medical historians 20th-century Canadian male writers 20th-century Canadian historians 21st-century Canadian historians 20th-century Canadian physicians 21st-century Canadian male writers 21st-century Canadian physicians Physicians from Nova Scotia Canadian university and college faculty deans