Theodore Havemeyer
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Theodore Augustus Havemeyer (May 17, 1839 – April 26, 1897) was an American businessman who was the first president of the U.S. Golf Association and co-founder of the
Newport Country Club Newport Country Club, is a historic private golf club in the northeastern United States, located in Newport, Rhode Island. Founded in 1893, it hosted both the first U.S. Amateur Championship and the first U.S. Open in 1895. History Theodore H ...
, host to both the first
U.S. Amateur The United States Amateur Championship, commonly known as the U.S. Amateur, is the leading annual golf tournament in the United States for amateur golfers. It is organized by the United States Golf Association and is currently held each August ov ...
and the first U.S. Open in 1895.


Early life

Havemeyer was born in New York City on May 17, 1839. He was the eldest son of three children born to Frederick Christian Havemeyer Jr. (1807-1891), and Sarah Louise ( née Henderson) Havemeyer (1812-1851). His mother died in 1851 and he was then raised with the help of his grandmothers, Mary Osborne Henderson and Catharine Billiger Havemeyer, and his oldest sister, Mary Havemeyer. The family lived in a house at 193 West 14th Street, in what was then the northern frontier of New York City. Theodore studied at Mr. Betts' School (
Betts Academy Betts Academy was a well-known private academy in Stamford, Connecticut that operated from 1838 to 1908. History The school was founded in 1838 in North Stamford by James Betts, a Congregational Church deacon originally from Wilton, Connecticut ...
) in Stamford, Connecticut. Theodore's grandfather, a
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) ** Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
immigrant, came to the United States in 1802 and started a sugar refining company with his brother and Theodore's father started his own firm, Havemeyer & Elder.


Career

Theodore became an apprentice in his father's firm and later was made a partner working with his brother
Henry Osborne Havemeyer Henry Osborne Havemeyer (October 18, 1847 – December 4, 1907) was an American industrialist, entrepreneur and sugar refiner who founded and became president of the American Sugar Refining Company in 1891. Havemeyer was the third generation of h ...
. After traveling to Germany and England, in search of new advances in the sugar refining trade, Theodore constructed the
Domino Sugar Refinery The Domino Sugar Refinery is a mixed-use development and former sugar refinery in the neighborhood of Williamsburg in Brooklyn, New York City, along the East River. When active as a refinery, it was operated by the Havemeyer family's Ame ...
, "one of the most modern sugar refineries in the world."Henry Bischoff and Mitchell Kahn, ''From Pioneer Settlement to Suburb, A History of Mahwah, New Jersey, 1700-1976'', (South Brunswick and New York: A. S. Barnes and Company, 1979), p. 138. Theodore Havemeyer was also the Austro-Hungarian Consul-General in New York City for twenty-five years, up until 1895. He became president of the New York Golf Club and the first president United States Golf Association, as well. Havemeyer co-founded the Newport Country Club, U.S. Amateur Championship and U.S. Open. The U.S. Amateur trophy, the Havemeyer Cup, is currently named in his honor. His portrait was painted by the Swiss-born American artist
Adolfo Müller-Ury Adolfo Müller-Ury, KSG (March 29, 1862 – July 6, 1947) was a Swiss-born American portrait painter and impressionistic painter of roses and still life. Heritage and early life in Switzerland He was born Felice Adolfo Müller on 29 March ...
, one is now in the New York State Museum at Albany; Müller-Ury also painted in 1891 a huge portrait of his wife Emilie de Loosey Havemeyer ( Preservation Society of Newport County, Rhode Island (at
Rosecliff Rosecliff is a Gilded Age mansion of Newport, Rhode Island, now open to the public as a historic house museum. The house has also been known as the Hermann Oelrichs House or the J. Edgar Monroe House. It was built 1898–1902 by Theresa Fair ...
).


Estates

The family owned many estates including, a town house in New York City at 244 Madison Avenue (on the southwest corner of 38th Street), a "cottage" on Bellevue Avenue in
Newport, Rhode Island Newport is an American seaside city on Aquidneck Island in Newport County, Rhode Island. It is located in Narragansett Bay, approximately southeast of Providence, south of Fall River, Massachusetts, south of Boston, and northeast of New Yor ...
, and 500 acres in
Mahwah, New Jersey Mahwah is the northernmost and largest municipality by geographic area () in Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 U.S. census, the population of the township was 25,487, a decline of 403 from the 25,890 counted in the ...
, called Mountain Side Farm. 300 acres of the Mahwah estate is currently the campus of
Ramapo College of New Jersey Ramapo College of New Jersey (RCNJ) is a public liberal arts college in Mahwah, New Jersey. It is part of New Jersey's public system of higher education. As of the fall 2021 semester, there were a total of 5,732 students enrolled at the college, ...
. The house that Havemeyer and his family lived in is now the home to the college's President and the house that Havemeyer had built for his daughter Lillie, as part of the estate, currently stands as the Administration Building for the college.Henry Bischoff and Mitchell Kahn, ''From Pioneer Settlement to Suburb, A History of Mahwah, New Jersey, 1700-1976'', (South Brunswick and New York: A. S. Barnes and Company, 1979), p. 142.


Personal life

In 1862, Havemeyer married Emily de Loosey (1840–1914), daughter of Chevalier Charles F. de Loosey, the Austrian Consul General to New York. Together, they were the parents of nine children, five daughters and four sons, including: * Nathalie Ida Blanche Havemeyer (1864–1900), known as "Lillie", who married John Mayer. She "died from the effects of a pistol shot accidentally fired." * Emily Blanche Havemeyer (b. 1865), who married Edward Clarkson Potter, a son of architect Edward Tuckerman Potter. * Charles Frederick Havemeyer (1867–1898), who married Camilla Woodward Moss and became well known in New York Society. * Theodore Augustus Havemeyer Jr. (b. 1868) * Blanche Maximillian Havemeyer (1871–1958), who married William Butler Duncan, nephew and adopted son of W. Butler Duncan. * Marie Ida Pauline Havemeyer (1872–1925), who married Perry Tiffany (1866–1928) and H. F. Godfrey * Henry Osborne Havemeyer II (1876–1965), who became a major financier of Stephen Birch and the future
Kennecott Copper Company Kennecott Utah Copper LLC (KUC), a division of Rio Tinto Group, is a mining, smelting, and refining company. Its corporate headquarters are located in South Jordan, Utah. Kennecott operates the Bingham Canyon Mine, one of the largest open-pit ...
. He married Charlotte Whiting (1880–1962) in 1900. * Theodora Havemeyer (1878–1945), who married Admiral Cameron Winslow. * Frederick Christian Havemeyer (b. 1879), who married Lillie Harriman (b. 1870), daughter of Oliver H. Harriman. Havemeyer died
intestate Intestacy is the condition of the estate of a person who dies without having in force a valid will or other binding declaration. Alternatively this may also apply where a will or declaration has been made, but only applies to part of the estat ...
at his home, 244 Madison Avenue in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the Un ...
, on April 26, 1897. His funeral service was held at St. Patrick's Cathedral in New York and he was buried at
Green-Wood Cemetery Green-Wood Cemetery is a cemetery in the western portion of Brooklyn, New York City. The cemetery is located between South Slope/ Greenwood Heights, Park Slope, Windsor Terrace, Borough Park, Kensington, and Sunset Park, and lies several blo ...
. He left an estate valued at $4 million.


References


Bibliography

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External links

*
Theodore Havemeyer Collection at Harvard Business School
{{DEFAULTSORT:Havemeyer, Theodore Businesspeople in the sugar industry Golf administrators 1839 births 1897 deaths
Theodore Theodore may refer to: Places * Theodore, Alabama, United States * Theodore, Australian Capital Territory * Theodore, Queensland, a town in the Shire of Banana, Australia * Theodore, Saskatchewan, Canada * Theodore Reservoir, a lake in Sask ...
Burials at Green-Wood Cemetery American sugar industry 19th-century American businesspeople American people of German descent