The Strip (1951 film)
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''The Strip'' is a 1951 American
crime In ordinary language, a crime is an unlawful act punishable by a state or other authority. The term ''crime'' does not, in modern criminal law, have any simple and universally accepted definition,Farmer, Lindsay: "Crime, definitions of", in Ca ...
film noir directed by László Kardos and starring Mickey Rooney, Sally Forrest and
William Demarest Carl William Demarest (February 27, 1892 – December 27, 1983) was an American character actor, known especially for his roles in screwball comedies by Preston Sturges and for playing Uncle Charley in the sitcom '' My Three Sons'' Demarest, ...
. Much of the picture was shot on location in and around the Sunset Strip. Interiors were shot at the popular nightclubs Mocambo and
Ciro's Ciro's (later known as Ciro's Le Disc) was a nightclub on Sunset Boulevard in West Hollywood, California owned by William Wilkerson. Opened in 1940, Ciro's became a popular nightspot for celebrities. The nightclub closed in 1957 and was reopened ...
and at the restaurants Little Hungary and Stripps. A large part of the film's running time consists of musical performances by the "house band," which includes Louis Armstrong,
Jack Teagarden Weldon Leo "Jack" Teagarden (August 20, 1905 – January 15, 1964) was an American jazz trombonist and singer. According to critic Scott Yannow of Allmusic, Teagarden was the preeminent American jazz trombone player before the bebop era of the 19 ...
, and Earl "Father" Hines (all playing themselves). and by performers at other clubs, such as
Vic Damone Vic Damone (born Vito Rocco Farinola; June 12, 1928 – February 11, 2018) was an American traditional pop and big band singer and actor. He was best known for his performances of songs such as the number one hit "You're Breaking My Heart", and ...
.


Plot

A
voiceover Voice-over (also known as off-camera or off-stage commentary) is a production technique where a voice—that is not part of the narrative (non- diegetic)—is used in a radio, television production, filmmaking, theatre, or other presentations. ...
narrator briefly describes the Sunset Strip, its clubs, and its unusual status as an unincorporated area, patrolled by the county sheriff's office. Police officers are seen going to an apartment building where someone has been killed. Soon after, detectives come to the apartment of Stanley Maxton (Mickey Rooney) to bring him to headquarters for questioning. At the police station, Stanley begins to tell his story. Having been hospitalized following duty in the Korean War, Stanley goes to
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, largest city in the U.S. state, state of California and the List of United States cities by population, sec ...
with the hope of making enough money to open his own club. On the way, he is given a ride by Sonny Johnson ( James Craig), who turns out to be involved in
gambling Gambling (also known as betting or gaming) is the wagering of something of value ("the stakes") on a random event with the intent of winning something else of value, where instances of strategy are discounted. Gambling thus requires three el ...
rackets Racket may refer to: * Racket (crime), a systematised element of organized crime ** Protection racket, a scheme whereby a group provides protection to businesses or other groups through violence outside the sanction of the law * Racket (sports equ ...
. Sonny hires Stanley to work for his
bookmaking A bookmaker, bookie, or turf accountant is an organization or a person that accepts and pays off bets on sporting and other events at agreed-upon odds. History The first bookmaker, Ogden, stood at Newmarket in 1795. Range of events Bookm ...
operation, but Stanley still has plans of his own. At one club, "Fluff's," Stanley persuades the owner (
William Demarest Carl William Demarest (February 27, 1892 – December 27, 1983) was an American character actor, known especially for his roles in screwball comedies by Preston Sturges and for playing Uncle Charley in the sitcom '' My Three Sons'' Demarest, ...
) to let him sit in on the drums with the house band, which includes Louis Armstrong,
Jack Teagarden Weldon Leo "Jack" Teagarden (August 20, 1905 – January 15, 1964) was an American jazz trombonist and singer. According to critic Scott Yannow of Allmusic, Teagarden was the preeminent American jazz trombone player before the bebop era of the 19 ...
, and Earl "Father" Hines (all playing themselves). Fluff offers to hire Stanley, but he refuses because he is well-paid by Johnson. However, Stanley is strongly interested in the club's
cigarette girl In Europe and the United States, a cigarette girl is a person who sells or provides cigarettes from a tray held by a neck strap. They may also carry cigars and other items like candy, snacks, and chewing gum on their trays. Uniform The most ...
, Jane Tafford ( Sally Forrest), who has her own ambitions. Although Stanley and Jane go out together, she is clearly not interested in his plans to marry her and settle down. When she meets Sonny Johnson, the gangster suggests that he can help her get hired by a movie studio. Eventually, the two begin to date. Stanley comes to realize this and grows increasingly jealous, following the two to other nightclubs and places around the city. After Sonny has some of his thugs beat up Stanley, he is confronted in his apartment and killed by an unseen assailant. Back in the present at the station, Stanley learns that Jane is in the hospital in serious condition and that she is suspected of the murder. Stanley, trying to protect Jane, writes out a full confession but is shown by the chief detective that he could not have been the murderer. It turns out that Jane had gone to Sonny's place to confront him and, in a struggle with a gun, was shot, along with Sonny. Jane has written a deathbed confession of her own just before dying. Stanley is released. At Fluff's, the owner advises him to seek outlets for his desperation, and in the end he winds up back on the drums performing with the band.


Cast

* Mickey Rooney as Stanley Maxton * Sally Forrest as Jane Tafford *
William Demarest Carl William Demarest (February 27, 1892 – December 27, 1983) was an American character actor, known especially for his roles in screwball comedies by Preston Sturges and for playing Uncle Charley in the sitcom '' My Three Sons'' Demarest, ...
as Fluff * James Craig as Delwyn 'Sonny' Johnson * Kay Brown as Edna * Louis Armstrong as Himself * Tommy Rettig as Artie Ardrey *
Tom Powers Thomas McCreery Powers (July 7, 1890 – November 9, 1955) was an American actor in theatre, films, radio and television. A veteran of the Broadway stage, notably in plays by George Bernard Shaw, he created the role of Charles Marsden in Eug ...
as Detective Lt. Bonnabel * Jonathan Cott as Behr * Tommy Farrell as Boynton *
Myrna Dell Myrna Dell (born Marilyn Adele Dunlap; March 5, 1924 – February 11, 2011) was an American actress, model, and writer who appeared in numerous motion pictures and television programs over four decades. A Hollywood glamour girl in the early p ...
as Paulette Ardrey * Jacqueline Fontaine as Frieda *
Vic Damone Vic Damone (born Vito Rocco Farinola; June 12, 1928 – February 11, 2018) was an American traditional pop and big band singer and actor. He was best known for his performances of songs such as the number one hit "You're Breaking My Heart", and ...
as Himself *
Monica Lewis Monica Lewis (born May Lewis; May 5, 1922 – June 12, 2015) was an American jazz singer and film actress. Lewis was the longtime voice of Chiquita Banana in that company's animated ad campaign, beginning in 1947. Biography Early life Lewis was ...
as Herself


Production notes

The film is set against the backdrop of Hollywood's Sunset Strip, with Louis Armstrong, Earl Hines and
Jack Teagarden Weldon Leo "Jack" Teagarden (August 20, 1905 – January 15, 1964) was an American jazz trombonist and singer. According to critic Scott Yannow of Allmusic, Teagarden was the preeminent American jazz trombone player before the bebop era of the 19 ...
appearing as themselves in the film.
Pete Rugolo Pietro "Pete" Rugolo (December 25, 1915 – October 16, 2011) was an American jazz composer, arranger and record producer. Life and career Rugolo was born in San Piero Patti, Sicily. His family emigrated to the United States in 1920 and settle ...
, who is credited with Leo Arnaud with the film's orchestrations, was a well-known jazz arranger. Much of the picture was shot on location in and around the Sunset Strip. Interiors were shot at the popular nightclubs Mocambo and Ciro's and at the restaurants Little Hungary and Stripps.


Reception

According to MGM records, the film made $656,000 in the US and Canada and $326,000 elsewhere, resulting in a loss of $284,000.


Critical response

Film critic Dennis Schwartz discussed the production in his review and praised the work of Mickey Rooney, "A minor mystery story that's given some high gloss in its production by the MGM studio system, as Louis "Satchmo" Armstrong and his distinguished band made up of
Jack Teagarden Weldon Leo "Jack" Teagarden (August 20, 1905 – January 15, 1964) was an American jazz trombonist and singer. According to critic Scott Yannow of Allmusic, Teagarden was the preeminent American jazz trombone player before the bebop era of the 19 ...
,
Earl "Fatha" Hines Earl Kenneth Hines, also known as Earl "Fatha" Hines (December 28, 1903 – April 22, 1983), was an American jazz pianist and bandleader. He was one of the most influential figures in the development of jazz piano and, according to one source, " ...
, and Barney Bigard serenade us with a few numbers and there are various other jazz pieces included from singers
Monica Lewis Monica Lewis (born May Lewis; May 5, 1922 – June 12, 2015) was an American jazz singer and film actress. Lewis was the longtime voice of Chiquita Banana in that company's animated ad campaign, beginning in 1947. Biography Early life Lewis was ...
and
Vic Damone Vic Damone (born Vito Rocco Farinola; June 12, 1928 – February 11, 2018) was an American traditional pop and big band singer and actor. He was best known for his performances of songs such as the number one hit "You're Breaking My Heart", and ...
. It's set on the intriguing Sunset Strip where Mickey Rooney plays the sincere little guy, Stanley Maxton, a jazz drummer who is accused of murder ... The breezy story line, the snappy jazz interludes, and some engaging scenes made it very appealing ... Rooney is super as the perennial victim who only finds his soul when he's lost in his music. The film effectively captured the existential mood and the glee derived from the club scene on the Strip. It's an above-average mystery story that could be categorized as film noir because of Rooney's pained expression as a victim of love."


Accolades

The song "A Kiss to Build a Dream On" was nominated for an
Academy Award for Best Song An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary or tertiary higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membership). The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, ...
. "In the Cool, Cool, Cool of the Evening," from the Paramount film ''
Here Comes the Groom ''Here Comes the Groom'' is a 1951 American musical romantic comedy film produced and directed by Frank Capra and starring Bing Crosby and Jane Wyman. Based on a story by Robert Riskin and Liam O'Brien, the film is about a foreign correspondent w ...
'' won the award. The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: * 2004: AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs: ** " A Kiss to Build a Dream On" – Nominated


References


External links

* * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Strip, The 1951 films 1951 crime drama films American black-and-white films American crime drama films Film noir Films about music and musicians Films produced by Joe Pasternak Films set in Los Angeles Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films 1950s English-language films Films directed by László Kardos 1950s American films