The Poison Boyfriend
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''The Poison Boyfriend'' is the second album by Scottish musician
Momus Momus (; Ancient Greek: Μῶμος ''Momos'') in Greek mythology was the personification of satire and mockery, two stories about whom figure among Aesop's Fables. During the Renaissance, several literary works used him as a mouthpiece for their ...
, released in 1987 on
Creation Records Creation Records Ltd. was a British independent record label founded in 1983 by Alan McGee, Dick Green, and Joe Foster. Its name came from the 1960s band The Creation, whom McGee greatly admired. The label ceased operations in 1999, although ...
. After the critical success of Momus' Biblical-themed and stripped down debut album ''Circus Maximus'' (1986), Momus left
él Records él is an English independent record label based in London that was founded by Mike Alway, later becoming a subsidiary of Cherry Red Records. Their musicians were characterized by a strong English sensibility, as well as the French influence ...
and signed with Creation Records after he bonded with record label boss
Alan McGee Alan John McGee (born 29 September 1960) is a Scottish businessman and music industry executive. He has been a record label owner, musician, manager, and music blogger for ''The Guardian''. He co-founded the independent Creation Records label, r ...
. His first release for the label, ''The Poison Boyfriend'' is a
song cycle A song cycle (german: Liederkreis or Liederzyklus) is a group, or cycle (music), cycle, of individually complete Art song, songs designed to be performed in a sequence as a unit.Susan Youens, ''Grove online'' The songs are either for solo voice ...
that features a full band; its first half features acoustic-based singer-songwriter songs with
cabaret Cabaret is a form of theatrical entertainment featuring music, song, dance, recitation, or drama. The performance venue might be a pub, a casino, a hotel, a restaurant, or a nightclub with a stage for performances. The audience, often dining o ...
pop influences, while the more upbeat second half features synthesisers and drum machines. Lyrically, ''The Poison Boyfriend'' is broad in its subject matter, though largely
psychosexual In Freudian psychology, psychosexual development is a central element of the psychoanalytic sexual drive theory. Freud believed that personality developed through a series of childhood stages in which pleasure seeking energies from the child b ...
, with lyrics including themes of sexual depravity and
voyeurism Voyeurism is the sexual interest in or practice of watching other people engaged in intimate behaviors, such as undressing, sexual activity, or other actions of a private nature. The term comes from the French ''voir'' which means "to see". ...
and writing styles such as
character sketch In literature, a character sketch, or character, is a rough-and-ready rendering and thumbnail portrayal of an individual, capturing, in brief, that person's physical characteristics, psychological attributes, and the like. The brief descriptions ...
es. "Murderers, the Hope of Women" was released as a single ahead of the album's release. Upon its release, ''The Poison Boyfriend'' garnered favourable reviews from critics. ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
'' named the album one of the best of 1987, while '' Fact Magazine'' later named the album the 81st best album of the 1980s. Momus would later develop upon the album's sexual themes on later recordings.


Background

Momus (Nicholas "Nick" Currie) released his debut album, ''Circus Maximus'', on
él Records él is an English independent record label based in London that was founded by Mike Alway, later becoming a subsidiary of Cherry Red Records. Their musicians were characterized by a strong English sensibility, as well as the French influence ...
in 1986, which, in addition to being a critical success, became the label's most commercially successful release. Stylistically, the album was stripped down and featured heavy Biblical references. ''Circus Maximus'' caught the attention of
Creation Records Creation Records Ltd. was a British independent record label founded in 1983 by Alan McGee, Dick Green, and Joe Foster. Its name came from the 1960s band The Creation, whom McGee greatly admired. The label ceased operations in 1999, although ...
boss
Alan McGee Alan John McGee (born 29 September 1960) is a Scottish businessman and music industry executive. He has been a record label owner, musician, manager, and music blogger for ''The Guardian''. He co-founded the independent Creation Records label, r ...
, who then signed Momus to Creation. While the signing was "something of a leap for Creation," given how Momus' literate and caustic lyrics departed from the vaguer lyrics typical of those on the label's roster, Momus and McGee had shared interests in decadence and sex; Momus recalled "I was getting a bit of press in '' The Face'' and the ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
'', and I think Alan's interest might have been perked by the fact I'd written an article about Jacques Brel in which I said that Brel was more thrilling and dangerous than a thousand
Jesus and Mary Chain Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label=Hebrew/Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious ...
s, and Alan had just lost them at that point, so maybe something in that resonated." Momus felt he would be greeted with more attention on Creation Records, while also conceding that being signed to the label would aesthetically "be a more toxic environment in some ways and there would be a certain kind of hideous Sixties revivalism saying it all goes back to the '' Pebbles'' compilation." ''The Poison Boyfriend'' was recorded with producer Julian Standen and was engineered by Douglas Morris. Momus used a full band on ''The Poison Boyfriend'', consisting of bassist Fein O'Lochlainn, drummer Terry Neilson, keyboardist Dean Klerat and extra percussionist Arun G. Shendurnikar.


Music and lyrics

With Momus enlisting a backup band for ''The Poison Boyfriend'', the album is a departure from his debut album, and has been described by writer Richard King as a " Gallic-flavoured
song cycle A song cycle (german: Liederkreis or Liederzyklus) is a group, or cycle (music), cycle, of individually complete Art song, songs designed to be performed in a sequence as a unit.Susan Youens, ''Grove online'' The songs are either for solo voice ...
." The first seven songs on the album add elements of
cabaret Cabaret is a form of theatrical entertainment featuring music, song, dance, recitation, or drama. The performance venue might be a pub, a casino, a hotel, a restaurant, or a nightclub with a stage for performances. The audience, often dining o ...
pop, such as French accordion and
waltz The waltz ( ), meaning "to roll or revolve") is a ballroom and folk dance, normally in triple ( time), performed primarily in closed position. History There are many references to a sliding or gliding dance that would evolve into the w ...
es, to Momus' singer-songwriter format influenced by
Leonard Cohen Leonard Norman Cohen (September 21, 1934November 7, 2016) was a Canadian singer-songwriter, poet and novelist. His work explored religion, politics, isolation, depression, sexuality, loss, death, and romantic relationships. He was inducted in ...
, a style described by '' The Rough Guide to Rock'' as subdued and sometimes reminiscent of Nick Drake, whereas the last four songs are more upbeat and energetic, featuring synthesisers and drum machines. Several songs, such as "Sex for the Disabled", are said to border on synthpop. Lyrically, ''The Poison Boyfriend'' departs from the obscure religious themes of ''Circus Maximus'', instead displaying a wider frame of lyrical reference, most notably incorporating a
psychosexual In Freudian psychology, psychosexual development is a central element of the psychoanalytic sexual drive theory. Freud believed that personality developed through a series of childhood stages in which pleasure seeking energies from the child b ...
theme that Momus would later develop on later releases. King felt the album "shone a light into a meditative and reflective
voyeur Voyeurism is the sexual interest in or practice of watching other people engaged in intimate behaviors, such as undressing, sexual activity, or other actions of a private nature. The term comes from the French ''voir'' which means "to see". ...
's idea of romance." Subjects throughout the album include sexual depravity, prurient
postcards A postcard or post card is a piece of thick paper or thin cardboard, typically rectangular, intended for writing and mailing without an envelope. Non-rectangular shapes may also be used but are rare. There are novelty exceptions, such as wood ...
, "nested despair" and acerbic tale-telling, with the lyrical style incorporating
character sketch In literature, a character sketch, or character, is a rough-and-ready rendering and thumbnail portrayal of an individual, capturing, in brief, that person's physical characteristics, psychological attributes, and the like. The brief descriptions ...
es, complex symbolism, flowery language and elaborate metaphors. Momus felt his exploring of taboo subjects was largely due to "being ashamed of my proper, middle-class upbringing." "What Will Death Be Like?" makes use of
repetition Repetition may refer to: * Repetition (rhetorical device), repeating a word within a short space of words *Repetition (bodybuilding), a single cycle of lifting and lowering a weight in strength training *Working title for the 1985 slasher film '' ...
, with a simplistic pattern repeated throughout its seven-minute duration. Of the songs on side two, "Situation Comedy Blues" incorporates a mock-Motown Sound, while "Sex for the Disabled" is a quasi-
soul In many religious and philosophical traditions, there is a belief that a soul is "the immaterial aspect or essence of a human being". Etymology The Modern English noun '' soul'' is derived from Old English ''sāwol, sāwel''. The earliest atte ...
"horny sex rap" in a
Phil Spector Harvey Phillip Spector (born Harvey Philip Spector; December 26, 1939January 16, 2021) was an American record producer and songwriter, best known for his innovative recording practices and entrepreneurship in the 1960s, followed decades later by ...
-style
Wall of Sound The Wall of Sound (also called the Spector Sound) is a music production formula developed by American record producer Phil Spector at Gold Star Studios, in the 1960s, with assistance from engineer Larry Levine and the conglomerate of session ...
arrangement that Doug Brod of ''
Trouser Press ''Trouser Press'' was a rock and roll magazine started in New York in 1974 as a mimeographed fanzine by editor/publisher Ira Robbins, fellow fan of the Who Dave Schulps and Karen Rose under the name "Trans-Oceanic Trouser Press" (a reference ...
'' felt was a pastiche of
Barry White Barry Eugene Carter (September 12, 1944 – July 4, 2003), better known by his stage name Barry White, was an American singer and songwriter. A two-time Grammy Award winner known for his bass voice and romantic image, his greatest success came ...
, and which Huey compared to
Prince A prince is a male ruler (ranked below a king, grand prince, and grand duke) or a male member of a monarch's or former monarch's family. ''Prince'' is also a title of nobility (often highest), often hereditary, in some European states. T ...
's " Purple Rain". Lyrically, the "comically torchy" song is a surreal allegory concerning Thatcher's Britain, making note of
Margaret Thatcher Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher (; 13 October 19258 April 2013) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990 and Leader of the Conservative Party from 1975 to 1990. She was the first female British prime ...
's contemporary "swerve in priorities." Described by Huey as "disarming" and the album's biggest stylistic change, "Closer to You" is a deliberate self-parody in which Momus "croons horny, confessional come-ons like a bookish Barry White." One writer felt the song was "a claustrophobic and uncomfortably personal exploration of obsession and longing."


Reception

In 1986, the album was promoted with the "Murderers, the Hope of Women"
twelve-inch single The twelve-inch single (often written as 12-inch or 12″) is a type of vinyl ( polyvinyl chloride or PVC) gramophone record that has wider groove spacing and shorter playing time with a 'single' or a few related sound tracks on each surfac ...
, containing the first three songs from the album. Released in July 1987 on
Creation Records Creation Records Ltd. was a British independent record label founded in 1983 by Alan McGee, Dick Green, and Joe Foster. Its name came from the 1960s band The Creation, whom McGee greatly admired. The label ceased operations in 1999, although ...
, his first album on the label, ''The Poison Boyfriend'' received favourable critical reception, and in his book ''How Soon is Now?: The Madmen and Mavericks who made Independent Music 1975–2005'', Richard King, noting Momus' ambitions of the album, felt that the opening lyrics to "Closer to You"–"Maybe you're the Circle Line girl,"– were muttered "with a claustrophobic intensity" that confirmed Momums' ambitions were "set in an entirely different context from the rest of Creation's roster." Momus would expand upon the sexual themes of ''The Poison Boyfriend'' on later albums. In a retrospective review, Doug Brod of ''
Trouser Press ''Trouser Press'' was a rock and roll magazine started in New York in 1974 as a mimeographed fanzine by editor/publisher Ira Robbins, fellow fan of the Who Dave Schulps and Karen Rose under the name "Trans-Oceanic Trouser Press" (a reference ...
'' wrote that "on ''The Poison Boyfriend'', Currie dispenses with the religious imagery and enlists a backup band, while taking a less studied approach to consistently ace material," while finding Momus' "bayonet wit" to be most obvious on "Sex for the Disabled," which he felt was "a horny faux-soul sex rap with everything but the heavy breathing." Steve Huey of
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databa ...
was more reserved, rating the album three stars out of five. While finding issue with "a sense that the author is hiding behind his own cleverness," he nonetheless conceded that the album marked a leap forward in Momus' career, and concluded: "''The Poison Boyfriend'' does reward some of the effort it demands, and points the way toward Momus' more fully realized Creation albums." In '' The Rough Guide to Rock'', the album is favourably assessed and named "a magic creation." ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
'' ranked the album at number 39 in their list of the 50 best albums of 1987. In 2012, ''NME'' included it in their list of "20 Lost Albums Ripe for Rediscovery," with
Brett Anderson Brett Lewis Anderson (born 29 September 1967) is an English singer best known as the lead vocalist and primary lyricist of the band Suede. After Suede disbanded in 2003, he fronted The Tears with former Suede guitarist Bernard Butler in 2004- ...
of
Suede Suede (pronounced ) is a type of leather with a fuzzy, napped finish, commonly used for jackets, shoes, fabrics, purses, furniture, and other items. The term comes from the French , which literally means "gloves from Sweden". The term was firs ...
praising the album, saying: "There’s a beautiful hazy melancholy to much of this record, his second release, which I think he lost as the songs became more twisted and intellectualised on later albums." ''NME'' then included it in the list's extended "100 Great Albums You've Never Heard" form, where Anderson elaborated: "there was a delicate, less brazen element to the poetry, perfectly capturing the mood of Jacques Brel with their beautifully intense indifference." In 2013, '' Fact'' magazine ranked the album at number 81 in its list of "The 100 Best Albums of the 1980s," writing "''The Poison Boyfriend'' confounds as often as it delights – if '' Private Eyes Pseuds Corner concerned itself with the Creation catalogue, Currie would be a regular fixture – but as far as spooked, naughty indie goes, ''The Poison Boyfriend'' is in a (top set) class of its own."


Track listing

All songs written by Nicholas Currie (Momus). # "Murderers, the Hope of Women" – 5:18 # "Eleven Executioners" – 4:02 # "What Will Death Be Like?" – 7:04 # "The Gatecrasher" – 4:58 # "Violets" – 4:56 # "Islington John" – 5:15 # "Three Wars" – 5:46 # "Flame into Being" – 5:22 # "Situation Comedy Blues" – 3:48 # "Sex for the Disabled" – 4:51 # "Closer to You" – 7:32


Personnel

*Nicholas Currie (Momus) – songwriter *Julian Standen – producer *Fein O'Lochlainn – bass *Vici MacDonald – sleeve design *Terry Neilson – drums *Douglas Morris – engineer *Dean Klerat – keyboards *Arun G. Shendurnikar – percussion *Nick Wesolowski – front cover and insert photography


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Poison Boyfriend, The 1987 albums Momus (musician) albums Song cycles Creation Records albums Folk albums by Scottish artists