The Orion (California State University, Chico)
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''The Orion'' is the
student newspaper A student publication is a media outlet such as a newspaper, magazine, television show, or radio station produced by students at an educational institution. These publications typically cover local and school-related news, but they may also repor ...
of
California State University, Chico California State University, Chico, or commonly, Chico State, is a public university in Chico, California. Founded in 1887, it is the second oldest campus in the California State University system. As of the fall 2020 semester, the university had ...
and produces 32 issues every year, 16 each semester. Its offices are in the basement of Plumas Hall on the Chico State
campus A campus is traditionally the land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated. Usually a college campus includes libraries, lecture halls, residence halls, student centers or dining halls, and park-like se ...
. It has won numerous state and national awards, including several National Pacemakers. Its name is taken from the constellation Orion, as the
newspaper A newspaper is a periodical publication containing written information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as politics, business, sports a ...
is meant to be a "hunter of truth."


History

''The Orion's'' first issue was published March 12, 1975. The offices were in the basement of Meriam Library. The newspaper was eight pages long and in tabloid format. There was another student paper on campus, ''The Wildcat'', which was funded by the Associated Students. Because of frequent conflicts, ''The Wildcat'' removed itself from the campus in 1977, leaving ''The Orion'' as Chico State's only student newspaper. Today, ''The Wildcat'' is known as the ''
Chico News & Review The ''News & Review'' is a group of free alternative weekly newspapers published by Chico Community Publishing, Inc. of Chico, California. The company publishes the ''Chico News & Review'' in Chico, California, the ''Sacramento News & Review'' i ...
''. ''The Orion'' moved from the Meriam Library basement to the Plumas Hall basement in the mid-1980s. ''The Orion'' won its first
National Newspaper Pacemaker Award The National Pacemaker Awards are awards for excellence in American student journalism, given annually since 1927. The awards are generally considered to be the highest national honors in their field, and are unofficially known as the " Pulitzer ...
in 1989.


Operation

''The Orion'' is published every Wednesday of the semester, except for fall semester finals week. During finals week of spring semester, a special summer issue is produced. Each issue was
broadsheet A broadsheet is the largest newspaper format and is characterized by long Vertical and horizontal, vertical pages, typically of . Other common newspaper formats include the smaller Berliner (format), Berliner and Tabloid (newspaper format), ta ...
format until 2015 and changed to tabloid format. The paper is divided into news, opinion, calendar, arts and sports sections. ''The Orion'' has separate staffs for editorial content, business/advertising, and design. Editorial content (and the paper overall) is headed by the
editor in chief An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies. The highest-ranking editor of a publication may also be titled editor, managing ...
and the
managing editor A managing editor (ME) is a senior member of a publication's management team. Typically, the managing editor reports directly to the editor-in-chief and oversees all aspects of the publication. United States In the United States, a managing edito ...
, business and advertising is headed by the business manager, and design is headed by the
art director Art director is the title for a variety of similar job functions in theater, advertising, marketing, publishing, fashion, film industry, film and television, the Internet, and video games. It is the charge of a sole art director to supervise and ...
. In editorial content, there are four specific departments, covering different types of events: news, opinion, sports and features. Each section is headed by an
editor Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, photographic, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, orga ...
, who oversees a staff of
reporter A journalist is an individual that collects/gathers information in form of text, audio, or pictures, processes them into a news-worthy form, and disseminates it to the public. The act or process mainly done by the journalist is called journalism ...
s. Editors choose one of the reporters to be an assistant editor. There are also three more departments: copy proofreads and copy edits stories, photo produces picture to be included with the stories and online produces content in conjunction with the other departments for production on th
newspaper's Web site
Design is divided into two departments: editorial and advertising. These departments are headed by a design manager. Editorial design helps layout and creates graphics for editorial content, while advertising design designs advertisements for the paper that are sold by the business staff. Advertising design is also assigned a member of the copy department who proofreads ads. The business department oversees the financial aspects of the paper, selling and placing advertisements, handling costs, and helping the paper stay in budget.


Awards

Numerous state and national awards have been won by ''The Orion'' over the years. A partial list includes: *
Associated Collegiate Press The Associated Collegiate Press (ACP) is the largest and oldest national membership organization for college student media in the United States. The ACP is a division of the National Scholastic Press Association. It awards the newspaper, mag ...
National Newspaper Pacemaker Award: 1988–89, 1992–93, 1994–95, 1995–96, 1996–97, 1998–99, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2009. *Associated Collegiate Press National Newspaper of the Year: 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003. *Associated Collegiate Press National Convention Best of Show: 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009, 2012. *
California Newspaper Publishers Association California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ...
Best University Newspaper: 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2008. *
Society of Professional Journalists The Society of Professional Journalists (SPJ), formerly known as Sigma Delta Chi, is the oldest organization representing journalists in the United States. It was established on April 17, 1909, at DePauw University,2009 SPJ Annual Report, letter ...
Mark of Excellence Award National Winner: 2000, 2004. On October 29, 2005, The Orion was inducted into the Associated Collegiate Press Hall of Fame.


External links


Official Site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Orion Student newspapers published in California Mass media in Chico, California California State University, Chico