''The Loyal Rebel'' is a 1915 Australian silent film directed by Alfred Rolfe set against the background of the

Eureka Rebellion The Eureka Rebellion was a series of events involving gold miners who revolted against the British administration of the colony of Victoria, Australia during the Victorian gold rush. It culminated in the Battle of the Eureka Stockade, which ...

. It is considered a

lost film A lost film is a feature Feature may refer to: Computing * Feature (CAD), could be a hole, pocket, or notch * Feature (computer vision), could be an edge, corner or blob * Feature (software design) is an intentional distinguishing char ...

.Andrew Pike and Ross Cooper, ''Australian Film 1900–1977: A Guide to Feature Film Production'', Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1998, p. 55

Plot

In 1854, a young farmer, Stanley Gifford, leaves his girlfriend Violet in England and goes to seek his fortune in the goldfields. Stanley's letters to Violet are intercepted by the villainous Pellew Owen. Violet's father, Major Howard, is blackmailed by Pellew Owen into giving him Violet's hand in marriage after Howard shoots a man in a quarrel over cards. Pellew tires of Violet and abandons her, so she goes with her father to Ballarat to find Stanley. Her father dies of exhaustion and Violet is kidnapped by Pellew after interrupting a bank robbery. She is rescued by police and Pellew is arrested, but set free after he agrees to be a police spy. The

Eureka rebellion The Eureka Rebellion was a series of events involving gold miners who revolted against the British administration of the colony of Victoria, Australia during the Victorian gold rush. It culminated in the Battle of the Eureka Stockade, which ...

takes place in which a miner is killed, Bentley acquitted, and the hotel burnt down. Miners take refuge in the Eureka Stockade and Pellew is killed. Stanley is wounded, but he manages to escape with Violet and they are united.

Cast

*Reynolds Denniston as Stanley Gifford *Maisie Carte as Violet Howard * Charles Villiers as Pellew Owen *Percy Walshe was Major Howard *Leslie Victor as

Peter Lalor Peter Fintan Lalor (; 5 February 1827 – 9 February 1889) was an Irish-Australian rebel and, later, politician who rose to fame for his leading role in the Eureka Rebellion, an event identified with the "birth of democracy" in Australia. ...

*Jena Williams as Mrs Gifford *Wynn Davies as soldier

Production

The screenplay, written by novelist Arthur Wright, won first prize of £30 in a competition held by Australasian Films. The movie was filmed on location near Sydney and in the Rushcutters Bay studio. The Bakery Hill scenes were shot at a railway deviation camp outside Sydney. The film used some of the original records stored in the

Mitchell Library The Mitchell Library is a large public library and centre of the City Council public library system of Glasgow, Scotland. History The library, based in the Charing Cross district, was initially established in Ingram Street in 1877 following a ...

, including the proclamation concerning the imposition of a monthly tax on the miners, the licences which were issued, and the first Australian flag, consisting of a piece of blue hunting and five stars of the Southern Cross. Most of the cast came from the stage, including Reynolds Denniston, who was a well-known theatre star.

Reception

Arthur Wright says that director Alfired Rolfe "made a fine job of it, judged on the standard of the day, but though it was a good effort it did not pull big business. The title was against it for one thing." It also screened under the title ''Eureka Stockade''.

Critical

A critic from ''The Sydney Morning Herald'' said that "while free use is made of a love romance to point a moral and adorn a tale, the most realistic of the scenes are those showing the rising of the miners on the Ballarat goldfield of 1854 and the fierce fight behind the stockade." The ''Referee'' called the film:

The first historical photo play produced in Sydney, and the result is very creditable. Mr. Arthur Wright... has weaved in a story of love and adventure, and has done the work very well. The play is full of life, and, considering the large number of people who figure in the action simultaneously, the 'staging' is excellent and the acting very satisfactory... One of the most striking features of the film is the faithful presentation of dress, goldfields, and life generally as they were 60 years ago, in the era of the top hat, the crinoline, the Wellington boot, and the Crimean shirt.

Short story

Arthur Wright later published a short story under the same title. However the contents of the story appear to be different from the plot of the book.

References

External links

*
Articles on film
at

Trove Trove is an Australian online library database owned by the National Library of Australia in which it holds partnerships with source providers National and State Libraries Australia, an aggregator and service which includes full text documen ...

''The Loyal Rebel''
at National Film and Sound Archive
''The Loyal Rebel'' (short story)
at AustLit
''The Loyal Rebel'' (film)
at AustLit
Complete text of ''The Loyal Rebel'' by Arthur Wright
reprinted in ''Sunday Times'' in 1915 {{DEFAULTSORT:Loyal Rebel, The Australian black-and-white films Australian silent feature films Lost Australian films Films directed by Alfred Rolfe 1915 films Films set in colonial Australia Films from Australasian Films Silent drama films