The Lady Chablis
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The Lady Chablis (March 11, 1957 – September 8, 2016), also known as The Grand Empress and The Doll, was an American actress, author, and
transgender A transgender (often abbreviated as trans) person is someone whose gender identity or gender expression does not correspond with their sex assigned at birth. Many transgender people experience dysphoria, which they seek to alleviate through ...
club performer. Through exposure in the bestselling nonfiction book ''
Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil ''Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil'' is a non-fiction novel by John Berendt. The book, Berendt's first, was published in 1994 and follows the story of an antiques dealer on trial for the murder of a male prostitute. Subtitled ''A Savannah S ...
'', and its 1997 film adaptation, she became one of the first trans performers to be introduced to a wide audience.


Early life

Born on March 11, 1957,The Lady Chablis Sassy Transgender Figure in Savannah Book, Movie Dies at-59." Washington Post, Sept. 9, 2016.
Retrieved September 12, 2016.
Chablis grew up in
Quincy, Florida Quincy is a city in and the county seat of Gadsden County, Florida, United States. The population was 7,972 at the 2010 census, up from 6,982 at the 2000 census. Quincy is part of the Tallahassee metropolitan area. History Established in 1828 ...
. Her parents divorced when she was five, and she was supported by her aunt, Katie Bell, and grandmother, Anna Mae Ponder, after her mother moved to
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
to be a nurse. She did not meet her mother until she was nine, or her father until she was 12.The Lady Chablis obituary
- '' The Telegraph'', October 2, 2016
She went on to live with her father in the
Harlem Harlem is a neighborhood in Upper Manhattan, New York City. It is bounded roughly by the Hudson River on the west; the Harlem River and 155th Street on the north; Fifth Avenue on the east; and Central Park North on the south. The greater Ha ...
neighborhood of
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the Un ...
in 1969. She changed her name to "The Lady Chablis" when she was 16 years old and living in
Atlanta Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,715 ...
."Female Impersonator, Lady Chablis, Makes Debut" - Amy A. Swann, ''
Savannah Morning News The ''Savannah Morning News'' is a daily newspaper in Savannah, Georgia. It is published by Gannett. The motto of the paper is "Light of the Coastal Empire and Lowcountry". The paper serves Savannah, its metropolitan area, and parts of South ...
'', January 9, 1994
"My mom was going to have a baby and she miscarried. The baby's name was going to be La Quinta Chablis and she told me to take the name. I didn't even know what Chablis was." Chablis' mother moved back to Florida and practiced nursing at Sunland Hospital in
Tallahassee Tallahassee ( ) is the capital city of the U.S. state of Florida. It is the county seat and only incorporated municipality in Leon County. Tallahassee became the capital of Florida, then the Florida Territory, in 1824. In 2020, the population ...
. She lived with her mother and her new husband, who owned a dry-cleaning business. Chablis became close to her neighbor, Connie, who offered her a lot of support and a refuge from homophobic troubles at home.


Career

Chablis began her career at age 15 in the Fox Trot gay bar in Tallahassee. It was there that she met Cliff Taylor, who performed under the pseudonym of Miss Tina Devore. He was the first male in Quincy that Chablis ever met who dressed up. Taylor offered to have Chablis stay with him if she ever moved to Atlanta. She moved there in 1974 at the age of 17, previously living with her aunt in Tallahassee for about eighteen months. She began working at the Prince George Inn, a gay-owned restaurant, where she began a relationship with one of her co-workers. She left in 1975 after the relationship ended, and picked up work at Eckerd's Drugstore. After becoming sick for three weeks, she had to leave that position too. A new friend, Linda, saw the decline in Chablis' health and moved her into her two-bedroom apartment. She found another job, this time at a
Burlington Coat Factory Burlington, formerly known as Burlington Coat Factory, is an American national off-price department store retailer, and a division of Burlington Coat Factory Warehouse Corporation with more than 1,000 stores in 40 states and Puerto Rico, with i ...
outlet. Chablis and Linda moved to Regency Woods apartment complex. Encouraged by her friend's lush life and surroundings, Chablis decided to return to the stage. She eventually found herself at The Locker Room, a bathhouse. In the late 1980s, a job offer from The Friends Lounge, a cabaret bar in
Savannah, Georgia Savannah ( ) is the oldest city in the U.S. state of Georgia and is the county seat of Chatham County. Established in 1733 on the Savannah River, the city of Savannah became the British colonial capital of the Province of Georgia and later t ...
, resulted in her moving south from Atlanta. She performed at Club One on its opening night in 1988, and was a regular performer there until August 6, 2016, just before she was hospitalized. In the early 1990s, she moved with her partner, Jesse, to
Columbia, South Carolina Columbia is the List of capitals in the United States, capital of the U.S. state of South Carolina. With a population of 136,632 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is List of municipalities in South Carolina, the second-largest ...
, where she began working at a new spot, The Menage. The Menage closed after three years, due to new competition, and Chablis did not find much work for a couple of years. Chablis returned to Savannah, beginning work at new club, The Edge. She lived on Crawford Square. She was a prominent character in
John Berendt John Berendt (born December 5, 1939) is an American author, known for writing the best-selling non-fiction book ''Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil'', which was a finalist for the 1995 Pulitzer Prize in General Nonfiction. Biography Ber ...
's best-selling 1994 book ''
Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil ''Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil'' is a non-fiction novel by John Berendt. The book, Berendt's first, was published in 1994 and follows the story of an antiques dealer on trial for the murder of a male prostitute. Subtitled ''A Savannah S ...
'', during her days working at The Pickup on Congress Street. She left her job in a dispute over pay. Chablis frequently performed at her "home" nightclub of Club One, where she was known as the "Grand Empress". Chablis traveled the U.S. performing her show, ''The Doll Revue'', at various venues and special events, such as
gay pride LGBT pride (also known as gay pride or simply pride) is the promotion of the self-affirmation, dignity, equality, and increased visibility of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people as a social group. Pride, as opposed to s ...
gatherings. She also appeared on
radio Radio is the technology of signaling and communicating using radio waves. Radio waves are electromagnetic waves of frequency between 30 hertz (Hz) and 300 gigahertz (GHz). They are generated by an electronic device called a transmi ...
shows. Chablis' autobiography ''Hiding My Candy: The Autobiography of the Grand Empress of Savannah'' was published in 1996, a year before she played herself in the Clint Eastwood-directed movie adaptation of ''
Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil ''Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil'' is a non-fiction novel by John Berendt. The book, Berendt's first, was published in 1994 and follows the story of an antiques dealer on trial for the murder of a male prostitute. Subtitled ''A Savannah S ...
'', starring Kevin Spacey and
John Cusack John Paul Cusack (; born June 28, 1966)(28 June 1996)Today's birthdays ''Santa Cruz Sentinel'', ("Actors John Cusack is 30") is an American actor, producer, screenwriter and political activist. He is a son of filmmaker Dick Cusack, and his ol ...
. The Lady Chablis was featured in the closing segment of the Savannah episode of '' Bizarre Foods America'' on
The Travel Channel Travel Channel (stylized as Trvl Channel since 2018) is an American pay television channel owned by Warner Bros. Discovery, which had previously owned the channel from 1997 to 2007. The channel is headquartered in New York, New York, United S ...
. She joined host
Andrew Zimmern Andrew Scott Zimmern (born July 4, 1961) is an American chef, restaurateur, television and radio personality, director, producer, businessman, food critic, and author. Zimmern is the co-creator, host, and consulting producer of the Travel Chan ...
at several Savannah restaurants including Elizabeth on 37th. In 2012, she was interviewed in Savannah on the local television and internet talk show ''MAMA Knows Best'' (season 2, episode 1). On April 19, 2013, Chablis performed for the grand opening of the short-lived Mama's Cabaret in
Lewiston, Maine Lewiston (; ; officially the City of Lewiston, Maine) is the second largest city in Maine and the most central city in Androscoggin County. The city lies halfway between Augusta, the state's capital, and Portland, the state's most populous ci ...
, with "MAMA" Savannah Georgia.


Awards and titles

In her early career as an entertainer, under the name Brenda Dale Knox, she won multiple titles in drag pageantry including: * Miss Dixieland, 1976 * Miss Gay World, 1976 * The Grand Empress of Savannah, 1977 * Miss Sweetheart International, 1989 *Empress of Atlanta, 1996 *Miss Cosmo USA, 1997 *Miss Garden City, 1997 *Miss Atlanta Universe, 1998 *Miss Georgia National, 1998 *Miss Southern States USA, 1998


Autobiography

*


Filmography

* ''
Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil ''Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil'' is a non-fiction novel by John Berendt. The book, Berendt's first, was published in 1994 and follows the story of an antiques dealer on trial for the murder of a male prostitute. Subtitled ''A Savannah S ...
'' (1997) as Chablis Deveau (credited as Lady Chablis) * ''Midnight in Savannah'' (1997, TV documentary) as Herself * ''Partners'' (1999, TV movie) as Beverly * ''Damn Good Dog'' (2004, video documentary) as Herself * '' Bizarre Foods America: Savannah'' (2012) as Herself * '' Real Housewives of Atlanta'' (2013) as Herself


Personal life

Chablis said she did not want any label except her name, "The Lady Chablis", and said she found it hurtful when people called her a "
drag queen A drag queen is a person, usually male, who uses drag clothing and makeup to imitate and often exaggerate female gender signifiers and gender roles for entertainment purposes. Historically, drag queens have usually been gay men, and part of ...
". In his book, Berendt wrote that he met Chablis as she was returning home from having a hormone injection. In her book ''Hiding My Candy'', Chablis said she had not undergone
sex reassignment surgery Gender-affirming surgery (GAS) is a surgical procedure, or series of procedures, that alters a transgender or transsexual person's physical appearance and sexual characteristics to resemble those associated with their identified gender, and a ...
.


Death

The Lady Chablis died on September 8, 2016, from ''Pneumocystis'' pneumonia, aged 59, at Savannah's Candler Hospital."First transgender star The Lady Chablis dies at 59"
- ''
USA Today ''USA Today'' (stylized in all uppercase) is an American daily middle-market newspaper and news broadcasting company. Founded by Al Neuharth on September 15, 1982, the newspaper operates from Gannett's corporate headquarters in Tysons, Virgi ...
'' Books, September 8, 2016
On November 5, a special screening of ''Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil'' was shown at Savannah's Lucas Theatre for the Arts, with a tribute to Chablis beforehand. A few of Chablis' gowns were on display in the theatre's lobby. Jerry Spence, the former hairdresser who appeared in both the book and movie, was in attendance. A reception was held at Club One after the memorial service and, after the movie screening, Club One Cabaret held two Lady Chablis tribute shows.


Tributes

Upon news of her death, several of Chablis' former co-stars made tributes to her. Paul Hipp, alongside whom she appeared in the movie adaptation of ''Midnight in the Garden'', said: "So sad to hear of The Lady Chablis' passing. She was super talented, kind, and laugh out loud funny. She was a true transgender pioneer, way ahead of her time (in the Deep South, no less). This pic of The Lady and me was taken between shots while filming ''Midnight In The Garden Of Good And Evil''. Feel free to envy our glamour."Paul Hipp's official Instagram
- September 12, 2016
Chablis was impersonated on the second episode of Season 7 of ''
RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars ''RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars'' is an American reality competition spin off edition of the original ''RuPaul's Drag Race'', which is produced by World of Wonder, for Logo TV and later VH1. The show premiered on October 22, 2012, on Logo TV, b ...
'' by drag queen Jaida Essence Hall.


References


External links

*
The Lady Chablis' memorial page at Club One
*
The Lady Chablis Photos
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chablis, Lady 1957 births 2016 deaths People from Quincy, Florida African-American drag queens African-American women writers Deaths from pneumonia in Georgia (U.S. state) LGBT African Americans LGBT people from Florida LGBT people from Georgia (U.S. state) Transgender women Transgender writers African-American writers LGBT memoirists Transgender drag performers American LGBT writers African-American women musicians 20th-century African-American people 21st-century African-American people 20th-century African-American women 21st-century African-American women