The Golddiggers
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The Golddiggers was a female singing and dancing troupe created for ''
The Dean Martin Show ''The Dean Martin Show'', not to be confused with the ''Dean Martin Variety Show'' (1959–1960), is a TV variety-comedy series that ran from 1965 to 1974 for 264 episodes. It was broadcast by NBC and hosted by Dean Martin. The theme song to the s ...
.'' They performed on TV, on live tours and internationally with the
USO The United Service Organizations Inc. (USO) is an American nonprofit-charitable corporation that provides live entertainment, such as comedians, actors and musicians, social facilities, and other programs to members of the United States Armed F ...
. The group was formed in 1968, dissolved in 1992, and reorganized in 2007, and has numbered between four and 13 members over various time periods. The act debuted on ''The Dean Martin Show'', and was later featured in a summer replacement television series over three seasons. In addition to backing Martin on his show and in his nightclub act, the group performed on their own on other television programs, in live venues, and in three of
Bob Hope Leslie Townes "Bob" Hope (May 29, 1903 – July 27, 2003) was a British-American comedian, vaudevillian, actor, singer and dancer. With a career that spanned nearly 80 years, Hope appeared in more than 70 short and feature films, with 5 ...
's Christmas tours. Several members of the original (1968–73) troupe continue to perform as "The Golddiggers", while other former group members perform in other acts, in groups or as solo artists.


History

The original idea to form a group of singer-dancers that would be called The Golddiggers grew out of a need to find a vehicle that would hold the attention of audiences during the summer months when
The Dean Martin Show ''The Dean Martin Show'', not to be confused with the ''Dean Martin Variety Show'' (1959–1960), is a TV variety-comedy series that ran from 1965 to 1974 for 264 episodes. It was broadcast by NBC and hosted by Dean Martin. The theme song to the s ...
which began airing as a weekly series on
NBC Television The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American English-language commercial broadcast television and radio network. The flagship property of the NBC Entertainment division of NBCUniversal, a division of Comcast, its headquarters are l ...
in September 1965would complete its regular season run and go on hiatus (as was standard practice with virtually all variety series during that era).Hale, Lee; Neely, Richard D. (2001). Backstage at the Dean Martin Show. Thorndike Press. . It was ''Dean Martin Show'' producer-director
Greg Garrison Marvin Ginsburg (February 20, 1924 – March 25, 2005), known professionally as Greg Garrison, was an American Television producer, producer and Television director, director in television. Career Garrison started his television career by accide ...
who hatched the notion of a series with a nostalgic 1930s motif, and ''Dean Martin Show'' Music Director Lee Hale who, inspired by the chorines known as "The Gold Diggers" featured in the
Busby Berkeley Busby Berkeley (born Berkeley William Enos; November 29, 1895 – March 14, 1976) was an American film director and musical choreographer. Berkeley devised elaborate musical production numbers that often involved complex geometric patterns. Berke ...
-
Warner Bros. Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (commonly known as Warner Bros. or abbreviated as WB) is an American film and entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California, and a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Di ...
films of the 1930s and '40s, thought of the name The Golddiggers to dub the ensemble of attractive and talented women around which this new show would revolve. The initial group, which numbered 12 performers, was introduced on ''The Dean Martin Show'' in Spring 1968. On June 20, 1968, they debuted in their own weekly summer variety series, ''Dean Martin Presents The Golddiggers''. The program was the top-rated series of the 1968 summer season, and returned the following July (1969)with a somewhat altered lineup of performersonce again serving as the summer replacement series in Dean Martin's Thursday night time slot. For the series' third summer outing (which launched in July 1970) it shifted locales to London, with the title modified to become ''Dean Martin Presents The Golddiggers In London''. In addition to airing for an hour each week on NBC in the U.S., this edition of The Golddiggers' series was also seen in half-hour weekly form in England. In between their summer series, The Golddiggers made occasional appearances on ''The Dean Martin Show'' and other programs, and joined
Bob Hope Leslie Townes "Bob" Hope (May 29, 1903 – July 27, 2003) was a British-American comedian, vaudevillian, actor, singer and dancer. With a career that spanned nearly 80 years, Hope appeared in more than 70 short and feature films, with 5 ...
in 1968, 1969, and 1970 on his annual
USO The United Service Organizations Inc. (USO) is an American nonprofit-charitable corporation that provides live entertainment, such as comedians, actors and musicians, social facilities, and other programs to members of the United States Armed F ...
-sponsored Christmas tours of U.S. military bases around the globe. Highlights of these trips were broadcast annually as specials on NBC, and drew some of the highest ratings of any programs during the years that they were telecast. In the fall of 1970, The Golddiggers returned to the U.S. and became a regular part of the cast of ''The Dean Martin Show''. That same season, four of the members of The Golddiggers (Michelle DellaFave, Tara Leigh, Susan Lund, and Wanda Bailey) were selected by Greg Garrison and Lee Hale to form a smaller quartet called 'The Dingaling Sisters', which appeared from time to time in their own solo performances on Martin's show. In fall 1971, The Golddiggers group was spun off from ''The Dean Martin Show'' to headline their own weekly half-hour syndicated series entitled ''Chevrolet Presents The Golddiggers''. At the same time, a revamped version of The Dingaling Sisters (comprising Michelle DellaFave, Tara Leigh, Taffy Jones, and
Lynne Latham Lynne Latham (sometimes credited as Lynn Latham) is an American dancer and actress who began her career on television with featured roles on ''The Dean Martin Show'' and also went on tour with Sammy Davis Jr. In the 1970s she returned to Dean Mart ...
) succeeded The Golddiggers as the regular female singer/dancers on ''The Dean Martin Show''. Two of the performers joining The Dingaling Sisters during the 1972-73 seasons who would later go on to greater renown were
Lindsay Bloom Lindsay Diane Bloom is an American actress and former beauty-pageant contestant. Bloom is a native of Omaha, Nebraska. At age 17, she decided to become an actress and entered beauty pageants to gain attention. She was Miss Omaha in the 1968 preli ...
(who appeared in many feature films and co-starred in the 1980s in the weekly CBS series '' Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer''); and
Jayne Kennedy Jayne Kennedy Overton (née Harrison; born October 27, 1951) is an American television personality, actress, model, corporate spokeswoman, producer, writer, public speaker, philanthropist, and sports broadcaster. Personal life Jayne Kennedy g ...
(who would become well-known to American television audiences in the late 1970s and early '80s as a co-host of ''
The NFL Today ''The NFL Today'' is an American football television program on CBS that serves as the pre-game show for the network's National Football League (NFL) game telecasts under the ''NFL on CBS'' brand. The program features commentary on the latest new ...
'' on CBS). The Golddiggers' syndicated series, which debuted in 1971, aired for two seasons until the early spring of 1973. The Golddiggers recorded three albums, the first in early 1969, when
Metromedia Records Metromedia (also often MetroMedia) was an American media company that owned radio and television stations in the United States from 1956 to 1986 and controlled Orion Pictures from 1988 to 1997. Metromedia was established in 1956 after the DuMon ...
released “The Golddiggers” (MD1009), and within only a few months, released a second album, “The Golddiggers, We Need a Little Christmas” (MD 1012). In 1971, RCA Corporation released their third album, “The Golddiggers… Today” (LSP-4643). "It got to the point where it got too expensive to have so many girls... they weren't being treated very fairly... It was getting really bad for the girls so they all got together and said, 'We're not going to do this anymore' and they all quit". - Neil Daniels, former NBC VP and founder Dean Martin Fan Center. "That was the end of the line for us". -Susan Lund, original Golddigger. In 1973, a new group was chosen: Alberici Sisters - Maria Lauren (aka: Maria Elena Alberici) and Linda Eichberg (aka: Linda Alberici), Patti Gribow (aka: Patti Pivarnik),
Deborah Pratt Deborah M. Pratt is an American actress, writer, and television producer. Early life Pratt was born and raised in Chicago, Illinois, the daughter of Geraldine (''née'' Bryant) and Col. Bertram Roberson Pratt, a vice president of Pullman Heritag ...
,
Susan Buckner Susan Buckner is an American former actress. Prior to her acting career she was crowned Miss Washington in 1971 and in September went on to become a top ten finalist in the Miss America 1972 pageant (she tied for first in the swimsuit preliminar ...
, Robin Hoctor, Lee Nolting and Colleen Kincaid. "''To the winners Garrison was all smiles and congratulations''." From 1973 until the 1990s The Golddiggers appeared regularly on Dean Martin's television specials. The biggest country music artists would join Martin and The Golddiggers on the Dean Martin Comedy Hour with a medley of hits:
Lynn Anderson Lynn Renée Anderson (September 26, 1947 – July 30, 2015) was an American country singer and television personality. Her crossover signature recording, "Rose Garden," was a number one hit in the United States and internationally. She charte ...
,
Conway Twitty Harold Lloyd Jenkins (September 1, 1933 – June 5, 1993), better known by his stage name Conway Twitty, was an American singer and songwriter. Initially a part of the 1950s rockabilly scene, Twitty was best known as a country music performer. ...
,
Ray Stevens Harold Ray Ragsdale (born January 24, 1939), known professionally as Ray Stevens, is an American country and pop singer-songwriter and comedian, known for his Grammy-winning recordings "Everything Is Beautiful" and "Misty", as well as novelty ...
,
Buck Owens Alvis Edgar Owens Jr. (August 12, 1929 – March 25, 2006), known professionally as Buck Owens, was an American musician, singer, songwriter, and band leader. He was the lead singer for the Buckaroos, Buck Owens and the Buckaroos, which had 21 ...
,
Loretta Lynn Loretta Lynn (; April 14, 1932 – October 4, 2022) was an American country music singer and songwriter. In a career spanning six decades, Lynn released multiple gold albums. She had numerous hits such as " You Ain't Woman Enough (To Take My M ...
,
Mac Davis Morris Mac Davis (January 21, 1942 – September 29, 2020) was an American country music singer, songwriter, and actor. A native of Lubbock, Texas, he enjoyed success as a crossover artist, and during his early career he wrote for Elvis Presley, ...
,
Mel Tillis Lonnie Melvin Tillis (August 8, 1932 – November 19, 2017) was an American country music singer and songwriter. Although he recorded songs since the late 1950s, his biggest success occurred in the 1970s as part of the outlaw country movement, ...
, as well as entertainers
Dionne Warwick Marie Dionne Warwick (; born December 12, 1940) is an American singer, actress, and television host. Warwick ranks among the 40 biggest U.S. hit makers between 1955 and 1999, based on her chart history on ''Billboards Hot 100 pop singles cha ...
,
Gene Kelly Eugene Curran Kelly (August 23, 1912 – February 2, 1996) was an American actor, dancer, singer, filmmaker, and choreographer. He was known for his energetic and athletic dancing style and sought to create a new form of American dance accessibl ...
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Donald O'Connor Donald David Dixon Ronald O'Connor (August 28, 1925 – September 27, 2003) was an American dancer, singer and actor. He came to fame in a series of films in which he co-starred with Gloria Jean, Peggy Ryan, and Francis the Talking Mule. His best ...
, and the top comedians for the Roasts segment. The Golddiggers also took their talent on the road, opening the Las Vegas
MGM Grand Hotel and Casino Horseshoe Las Vegas (formerly MGM Grand Hotel and Casino and Bally's Las Vegas) is a casino hotel on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. It is owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment. It originally opened as the MGM Grand Hotel on Dec ...
performing in the "Celebrity Room" to sold out crowds with Dean Martin to more than 2,000,000 people. They were the opening act for
Petula Clark Petula Sally Olwen Clark, CBE (born 15 November 1932) is an English singer, actress, and composer. She has one of the longest serving careers of a British singer, spanning more than seven decades. Clark's professional career began during the ...
,
Steve and Eydie Steve and Eydie is the name of an American pop vocal duet, consisting of Steve Lawrence and Eydie Gormé. They originally began working together on ''Tonight Starring Steve Allen'' in 1954 and performed together until Gormé retired in 2009. Both ...
,
Joan Rivers Joan Alexandra Molinsky (June 8, 1933 – September 4, 2014), known professionally as Joan Rivers, was an American comedian, actress, producer, writer and television host. She was noted for her blunt, often controversial comedic persona—heavi ...
at
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and
Bally's Las Vegas Horseshoe Las Vegas (formerly MGM Grand Hotel and Casino and Bally's Las Vegas) is a casino hotel on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. It is owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment (2020), Caesars Entertainment. It originally opened ...
, and toured with
Bob Hope Leslie Townes "Bob" Hope (May 29, 1903 – July 27, 2003) was a British-American comedian, vaudevillian, actor, singer and dancer. With a career that spanned nearly 80 years, Hope appeared in more than 70 short and feature films, with 5 ...
,
Louis Prima Louis Leo Prima (December 7, 1910 – August 24, 1978) was an American singer, songwriter, bandleader, and trumpeter. While rooted in New Orleans jazz, swing music, and jump blues, Prima touched on various genres throughout his career: he forme ...
,
Jerry Vale Jerry Vale (born Gennaro Louis Vitaliano; July 8, 1930 – May 18, 2014) was an American singer, songwriter and actor. During the 1950s and 1960s, he reached the top of the pop charts with his interpretations of romantic ballads, including a cover ...
, and many more entertainers. In 1977, The Golddiggers of the
Frank Sinatra Francis Albert Sinatra (; December 12, 1915 – May 14, 1998) was an American singer and actor. Nicknamed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, Chairman of the Board" and later called "Ol' Blue Eyes", Sinatra was one of the most popular ...
and
Dean Martin Dean Martin (born Dino Paul Crocetti; June 7, 1917 – December 25, 1995) was an American singer, actor and comedian. One of the most popular and enduring American entertainers of the mid-20th century, Martin was nicknamed "The King of Cool". M ...
tour were Maria Lauren (aka: Maria Elena Alberici - Riccio) and her sister, Linda (Alberici) - Eichberg, Patti Gribow, Peggy Gohl, Joyce Garro and Robyn Whatley. 1978 brought in a new look to The Golddiggers with new members Linda Snook, Marie Halton, Melody Ruhe, and Julia Hanibal joining remaining members, Robyn Whatley and Peggy Gohl. The Golddiggers continued with another Mexico tour and also as Dean's opening act in Vegas. The group was booked for television and more Christmas in California specials... "Before long we rejoined The Golddiggers. Working with Dean was a safe haven for us and we continued to perform with him until he retired in 1991." All of The Golddiggers' musical performances were under the direction of Lee Hale, who later wrote ''Backstage at the Dean Martin Show''. "Although the group started as an even dozen, they ended up as a quartet opening for Dean at his monthly dates in Las Vegas. Those last four girls were definitely among the best". Former Dean Martin Golddiggers, including Patti (Pivarnik) Gribow, Joyce Garro, Linda Bott, Marie Halton, Robyn Whatley, Peggy Gohl,
Deborah Pratt Deborah M. Pratt is an American actress, writer, and television producer. Early life Pratt was born and raised in Chicago, Illinois, the daughter of Geraldine (''née'' Bryant) and Col. Bertram Roberson Pratt, a vice president of Pullman Heritag ...
,
Susan Buckner Susan Buckner is an American former actress. Prior to her acting career she was crowned Miss Washington in 1971 and in September went on to become a top ten finalist in the Miss America 1972 pageant (she tied for first in the swimsuit preliminar ...
, and the Alberici Sisters: Maria Lauren and Linda Eichberg, have lent their talents to charity events to help the performing arts, women, youth, and AIDS. In 1997, Kalliope Zafiriou, former wife of the
UFO religion A UFO religion is any religion in which the existence of extraterrestrial (ET) entities operating unidentified flying objects (UFOs) is an element of belief. Typically, adherents of such religions believe the ETs to be interested in the welfar ...
leader
Billy Meier Eduard Albert Meier, commonly nicknamed "Billy", is the founder of a UFO religion called the "Freie Interessengemeinschaft für Grenz- und Geisteswissenschaften und Ufologiestudien" (Free Community of Interests for the Border and Spiritual Scienc ...
, revealed in an interview that Meier had hoaxed his followers by claiming photographs that he had of members of The Golddiggers were photographs of human-like extraterrestrials that he met./ Meier passed off the photographs he had of Golddiggers members Michelle DellaFave and Susan Lund were photographs of the alien women "Asket" and "Nera"./ Further research showed that Zafiriou was correct and that the images were screenshots of a Golddiggers performance on ''The Dean Martin Show'', proving that the photographs were of earthlings and not of aliens.


Members

At various times, members included: * Sheila (Mann) Allan * Pauline Antony * Wanda Bailey * Pamela Beth * Nancy Bonetti * Patti Booth * Kathy Brimer *
Susan Buckner Susan Buckner is an American former actress. Prior to her acting career she was crowned Miss Washington in 1971 and in September went on to become a top ten finalist in the Miss America 1972 pageant (she tied for first in the swimsuit preliminar ...
* Susan Cadham * Jimmi Cannon * Karen Cavanaugh * Darlene (Alberici) Cianci *
Loyita Chapel Robert Sosebee Woods (born March 13, 1948) is an American actor best known for playing Bo Buchanan on the ABC soap ''One Life to Live'', a role for which he won the 1983 Daytime Emmy Award for Lead Actor. Early life In 1966 Woods graduated from ...
* Jackie Chidsey * Paula Cinko * Rosetta Cox * Lee Crawford *
Cathy Lee Crosby Cathy Lee Crosby (born December 2, 1944) is an American actress and former professional tennis player. She achieved TV and film success in the 1980s and was a co-host of the television series ''That's Incredible!'' Early life Crosby was born in ...
* Lezlie Dalton * Michelle DellaFave * Tanya DellaFave * Karen Dolin * Lynn Dolin * Wendy Douglas * Linda (Alberici) Eichberg * Merry Elkins * Brooke Fisher * Joyce Garro * Patti Gegenheimer * Peggy Gohl * Patti (Pivaar) Gribow * Marie Halton * Julia Hannibal * Peggy Hansen * Joy Hawkins * Robin Horneff * Sandra Hunt * Rebecca Jones * Liz Kelley * Wendy Kimball * Colleen (Kincaid) Jackson * Maria (Alberici) Lauren * Tara Leigh * Julie Leven * Diana Liekhus * Susan Lund * Nancy Maier * Cheryl Masterson * Debi McFarland * Micki McGlone * Francie Mendenhall * Patricia Mickey * Theresa (Bishop) Miller * Lee Nolting * Marilyn O'Leary * Darlina Olsen * Cynthia Pickett * Brenda Powell *
Deborah Pratt Deborah M. Pratt is an American actress, writer, and television producer. Early life Pratt was born and raised in Chicago, Illinois, the daughter of Geraldine (''née'' Bryant) and Col. Bertram Roberson Pratt, a vice president of Pullman Heritag ...
* Nancy Reichert * Melody Ruhe * Barbara Sanders * Jeanne Sheffield * Linda Snook Bott * Holly Smith * Lynn Steiner * Debbie Thomason * Sheryl Ullman * Robyn Whatley * Janice Whitby * Mary Beth Williams * Mary K. (“Kathy”)Wright * Glenda Yenta


Albums

* The Golddiggers - 1969 * We Need a Little Christmas - 1969 * The Golddiggers... Today! - 1971


See also

* ''
The Dean Martin Show ''The Dean Martin Show'', not to be confused with the ''Dean Martin Variety Show'' (1959–1960), is a TV variety-comedy series that ran from 1965 to 1974 for 264 episodes. It was broadcast by NBC and hosted by Dean Martin. The theme song to the s ...
''


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Golddiggers, The American vocal groups United Service Organizations entertainers