The Deep (band)
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The Deep was a short-lived
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psychedelic rock Psychedelic rock is a rock music genre that is inspired, influenced, or representative of psychedelic culture, which is centered on perception-altering hallucinogenic drugs. The music incorporated new electronic sound effects and recording te ...
band made up of musicians from
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, who in 1966 traveled to
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to record a one-time LP, ''
Psychedelic Moods ''Psychedelic Moods'' is the debut album by the American psychedelic rock band, The Deep, and was released on Cameo-Parkway Records in October 1966 (''see'' 1966 in music). The album was one of the first pieces to produce a consistent psychedelic ...
''. The band was experimentally progressive, as they were one of the earliest groups to record
psychedelic music Psychedelic music (sometimes called psychedelia) is a wide range of popular music styles and genres influenced by 1960s psychedelia, a subculture of people who used psychedelic drugs such as LSD, psilocybin mushrooms, mescaline, and cannabi ...
, before it was adapted by a wider array of musical acts. Although their only
album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early 20th century as individual 78 rpm records c ...
failed to achieve success, it later gained acclaim for being considered the earliest work to reference "psychedelic" in its title. Information on the band is sparse as only one band member had a confirmed musical career prior to recording. The member, Rusty Evans (born Marcus Uzilevsky, 1937, New York City, died December 5, 2015,
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),Paul Liberatore, "Artist-musician Marcus Uzilevsky, aka Rusty Evans, dies at 78", ''Marin Independent Journal'', december 13, 2015
Retrieved 6 June 2016
was the Deep's
lead guitarist Lead guitar (also known as solo guitar) is a musical part for a guitar in which the guitarist plays melody lines, instrumental fill passages, guitar solos, and occasionally, some riffs and chords within a song structure. The lead is the featur ...
, primary
songwriter A songwriter is a musician who professionally composes musical compositions or writes lyrics for songs, or both. The writer of the music for a song can be called a composer, although this term tends to be used mainly in the classical music ...
, and a
vocalist Singing is the act of creating musical sounds with the voice. A person who sings is called a singer, artist or vocalist (in jazz and/or popular music). Singers perform music (arias, recitatives, songs, etc.) that can be sung with or withou ...
. Evans initially recorded in 1958 as a
rockabilly Rockabilly is one of the earliest styles of rock and roll music. It dates back to the early 1950s in the United States, especially the South. As a genre it blends the sound of Western musical styles such as country with that of rhythm and b ...
singer, before performing as a
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folk musician in the late 1950s and early 1960s. He recorded three albums as Rusty Evans – ''Songs of Our Land'', ''Railroad Songs'' (both 1964) and ''Live at Gerde's Folk City'' (1965) – and was later a member of the folk group
The New Christy Minstrels The New Christy Minstrels are an American large-ensemble folk music group founded by Randy Sparks in 1961. The group has recorded more than 20 albums and scored several hits, including " Green, Green", "Saturday Night", "Today", "Denver", and ...
. Musician
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is also known to have played on The Deep's one and only album, although it is unknown on which tracks he played. In the early summer of 1966, Evans convinced producer
Mark Barkan Mark may refer to: Currency * Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark, the currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina * East German mark, the currency of the German Democratic Republic * Estonian mark, the currency of Estonia between 1918 and 1927 * Fin ...
to help him record a psychedelic album. They secured arrangements with the Philadelphia-based
Cameo-Parkway Cameo-Parkway Records was the parent company of Cameo Records and Parkway Records, which were major American Philadelphia-based record labels from 1956 (for Cameo) and 1958 (for Parkway) to 1967. Among the types of music released were doo-wop, d ...
label, the home for fellow protopunk act
Question Mark and the Mysterians ? and the Mysterians (or Question Mark and the Mysterians) are an American garage rock band from Bay City and Saginaw in Michigan, initially active between 1962 and 1969. Much of the band's music consisted of electric organ-driven garage rock an ...
, for a meager budget of $1200. In August, Evans and Barkan assembled a group of New York musicians to record as the Deep, and they drove in a rundown car to Philadelphia to record what would become the ''Psychedelic Moods'' album, which was done in the short period of four days and would necessitate late-night sessions in order to be finished on time. The all-night sessions also provided the musicians, who were unable to afford a hotel, with a place to sleep. While the exact release date of the album has yet to be definitively established, the record is generally considered to have been distributed in October 1966, based on the album's catalogue number. This would credit it as the first official album to include the word "psychedelic" in its title, pre-dating the
Blues Magoos The Blues Magoos are an American rock group from The Bronx, a borough of New York City, United States. They were at the forefront of the psychedelic music trend, beginning in 1966. They are best known for the hit song " (We Ain't Got) Nothin' Yet ...
' debut, '' Psychedelic Lollipop'', and
The 13th Floor Elevators The 13th Floor Elevators was an American rock band from Austin, Texas, United States, formed by guitarist and vocalist Roky Erickson, electric jug player Tommy Hall, and guitarist Stacy Sutherland. The band was together from 1965 to 1969, an ...
' debut album, '' The Psychedelic Sounds of the 13th Floor Elevators''. The Deep's ''Psychedelic Moods'' did not sell well, and the group did not tour to support it. They existed as a studio-only band, and, aside from sessions for their album, produced no other recordings under that name. Evans left Cameo-Parkway to record a new album for the
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label in 1967. Abandoning the "Deep" name, this second album was credited to the band The Freak Scene and entitled ''
Psychedelic Psoul ''Psychedelic Psoul'' is an album by the American psychedelic rock band The Freak Scene (better known as The Deep), and released on Columbia Records in 1967 (''see'' 1967 in music). After the release of the pioneering album, ''Psychedelic Moods'' ...
''. Despite the name change, the band still contained the original lineup from the first album, and the sound of this album is very similar to that of ''Psychedelic Moods''. It is typically considered a follow-up in all but name. As its title suggests, ''Psychedelic Psoul'' is composed of psychedelic-influenced tracks as the band continued to develop past concepts from their debut album. However, The Freak Scene's album met the same results as ''Psychedelic Moods''. They did not tour, and their album did not chart. The album has been rereleased by Sony BMG through Columbia Records on vinyl. The group disbanded in late 1967. After this venture, Evans returned to performing as a solo musician. He recorded under his birthname, ''Marcus'', for a self-titled album in 1969, which produced compositions conceived as
psychedelic folk Psychedelic folk (sometimes acid folk or freak folk) is a loosely defined form of psychedelic music, psychedelia that originated in the 1960s. It retains the largely acoustic instrumentation of contemporary folk music, folk, but adds musical el ...
in nature. He did not record another album until 1979, when he released ''Life's Railway Heaven'', another folk effort. Evans recorded sporadically until his death, usually in the style of folk or rockabilly music, and in the 1990s released two
new age New Age is a range of spiritual or religious practices and beliefs which rapidly grew in Western society during the early 1970s. Its highly eclectic and unsystematic structure makes a precise definition difficult. Although many scholars consi ...
CDs, ''Slice of Light'' and ''Gypsy Dreams'', credited as Uzca. He also led a
Johnny Cash John R. Cash (born J. R. Cash; February 26, 1932 – September 12, 2003) was an American country singer-songwriter. Much of Cash's music contained themes of sorrow, moral tribulation, and redemption, especially in the later stages of his c ...
tribute band. Under his real name of Marcus Uzilevsky, he was a respected visual artist best known for his landscape paintings, and was exhibited widely in California. Andrea Liss, "The Art of Marcus Uzilevsky"
Retrieved 10 August 2015


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Deep, The Garage rock groups from New York (state) Musical groups established in 1966 Musical groups disestablished in 1966 Musical groups from Philadelphia Psychedelic rock music groups from New York (state)