The Comedy Channel (United States)

The Comedy Channel was a short-lived American comedy-oriented cable television network owned by Home Box Office, Inc., a division of Time Warner (now Warner Bros. Discovery). It launched on November 15, 1989 at 6:00 p.m. Eastern Time. In 1991, HBO agreed to merge the channel with Viacom's competing channel, Ha!. The new network, CTV: The Comedy Network, premiered on April 1, 1991, but rebranded to Comedy Central on June 1, 1991.

Most of the Comedy Channel's original programs were produced in the HBO Downtown Studios on East 23rd Street in Manhattan.

Programming

The format prior to the merger included several original and unconventional programs such as ''Onion World'' with Rich Hall and ''Mystery Science Theater 3000'', as well as laid-back variety/talk shows hosted by stand-up comedians, including ''The Sweet Life'' with Rachel Sweet; ''Tommy Sledge, Private Eye''; '' Alan King: Inside the Comedy Mind''; ''Night After Night with Allan Havey''; ''Sports Monster''; and ''The Higgins Boys and Gruber'', the latter of whom performed sketches in between showings of vintage television serials ''Supercar'', ''Clutch Cargo'', and ''Bob and Ray''. Commercial breaks often included "Deep Thoughts by Jack Handey," which would later be featured on ''Saturday Night Live''.

Standard format

The standard format for these shows usually involved the various hosts introducing clips culled from the acts of stand-up comedians as well as classic comedies of the 1970s and 1980s, such as ''Young Frankenstein'' and ''Kentucky Fried Movie'', presented in a style similar to music videos. In the early days, certain hours of the day when clips were shown without "host segments" were dubbed ''Short Attention Span Theater''. In 1990, hosts Jon Stewart and Patty Rosborough were introduced under this title, and the show became one of the few that survived the network merger into CTV. Comedian Marc Maron later hosted the series.

In the final months before the merger, the channel developed an eight-hour programming block that was shown three times during a 24-hour period, which included reruns of ''Monty Python's Flying Circus''.

Ha! and Comedy Channel merge to create Comedy Central

The Comedy Channel struggled both commercially and critically. Critics derided the hodgepodge of clips from comedy films and stand-up comedy acts that filled the long gaps between original programs.

In 1990, The Comedy Channel and Ha! agreed to merge their operations and create a new channel called CTV: The Comedy Network, which debuted on April 1, 1991. Prior to the merger, each channel had fewer than 10 million subscribers. In order to avoid confusion and trademark issues with Canadian broadcast network CTV, the name of the channel was subsequently changed to Comedy Central on June 1, 1991, with the name "Comedy Partners, Inc." appearing on the end credits of all shows produced by the new channel. The original Viacom which operated Ha! bought out the Time Warner half of the network (which operated The Comedy Channel and belonged to HBO) in 2003. Following the purchase, the name "Comedy Partners, Inc." remained on the closing credits of most Comedy Central shows.

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Comedy Channel
Comedy Central
Television channels and stations established in 1989
Former Time Warner subsidiaries
Television channels and stations disestablished in 1991
Defunct television networks in the United States
1989 establishments in the United States
1991 disestablishments in the United States