Tesco Clubcard
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Tesco Clubcard (commonly referred to and branded as Clubcard) is the
loyalty card A loyalty program is a marketing strategy designed to encourage customers to continue to shop at or use the services of a business associated with the program. Today, such programs cover most types of commerce, each having varying features and ...
of British supermarket chain
Tesco Tesco plc () is a British Multinational corporation, multinational groceries and general merchandise retailer headquartered in Welwyn Garden City, England. In 2011 it was the third-largest retailer in the world measured by gross revenues an ...
. The Clubcard scheme operates in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and ...
,
Ireland Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel, the Irish Sea, and St George's Channel. Ireland is the s ...
,
Czech Republic The Czech Republic, or simply Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Historically known as Bohemia, it is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the southeast. The ...
,
Slovakia Slovakia (; sk, Slovensko ), officially the Slovak Republic ( sk, Slovenská republika, links=no ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the ...
,
Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Cr ...
and several other countries. As of 2017, there were over 17 million users in the United Kingdom.


History

In 1993,
Terry Leahy Sir Terence Patrick "Terry" Leahy (born 28 February 1956) is a British businessman, previously the CEO of Tesco, the largest British retailer and the third-largest retailer in the world measured by revenues. He now lives in Cuffley, Hertfords ...
asked the Tesco marketing team to investigate the potential of loyalty cards. In the past Tesco had run Green Shield Stamps as a promotional tool which rewarded people for visits and spend, but gained no customer information. The initial team researched programmes across the world and developed a proposal which showed that a loyalty card could be very effective. The key change since the days of Green Shield Stamps was the ability to track individual customer behaviour cost-effectively using a magnetic stripe card. In 1994, Grant Harrison attended a conference where
Clive Humby Clive Robert Humby (born 3 February 1955) is a British mathematician and entrepreneur in the field of data science and customer-centric business strategies. Since 2014, he has been Chief Data Scientist of the consumer insights company, Starc ...
from marketing firm
dunnhumby Dunnhumby is a global customer data science company. Formation The company was formed by husband and wife team Edwina Dunn and Clive Humby. Humby was a University of Sheffield trained mathematician and the couple both worked at Caci. Want ...
was speaking. Dunnhumby was already working with clients such as Cable & Wireless and BMW, and Harrison approached them to help with the loyalty card project. Successful trials throughout 1994 led to the Tesco board asking Harrison and Humby to present to the annual Board strategy session. The first response from the board came from Tesco's then-chairman
Lord MacLaurin Ian Charter MacLaurin, Baron MacLaurin of Knebworth (born 30 March 1937) is a British businessman, who has been chairman of Vodafone and chairman and chief executive of Tesco. He is a former chairman of the England and Wales Cricket Board, a fo ...
, who said, "What scares me about this is that you know more about my customers after three months than I know after 30 years."


Incidents

In January 1995, Frank Riolfo, a former lance-corporal of the Royal Army Medical Corps, blackmailed Tesco, forcing the introduction of the previously trialled discount card. After first contaminating food with (what turned out to be fake) HIV-infected blood in a store in
Kettering Kettering is a market and industrial town in North Northamptonshire, England. It is located north of London and north-east of Northampton, west of the River Ise, a tributary of the River Nene. The name means "the place (or territory) ...
, Riolfo demanded payment via Tesco's new loyalty card system. He specified that the cards were to contain magnetic strips, allowing them to function secretly as ATM cash withdrawal cards. Coded copies of the PIN code were published under his instruction in national newspapers. Clubcard was subsequently launched nationally with a Direct Marketing campaign by Evans Hunt Scott, Terry Hunt's advertising agency. Customers, including Riolfo's wife, signed up to the scheme and collected a card. Riolfo and his wife then toured the country withdrawing a total of £7,500 cash on 73 occasions until they were eventually caught on 22 April 1995. Frank Riolfo pleaded guilty and was jailed for six years, after appeal. The loyalty card scheme was not discontinued, with Tesco already planning to roll out the trial before the incident. In the end of 2000, Robert Edward Dyer made a similar attempt at extortion involving Clubcards with a magnetic strip for ATM withdrawals. Dyer sent several letter bombs, one of which exploded when the recipient opened it, before being arrested in February 2001. David Sainsbury, then chairman of
J Sainsbury plc J Sainsbury plc, trading as Sainsbury's, is the second largest chain of supermarkets in the United Kingdom, with a 14.6% share of UK supermarket sales. Founded in 1869 by John James Sainsbury with a shop in Drury Lane, London, the company wa ...
, rejected the idea of introducing a similar scheme. However, the effect that Clubcard had on Sainsbury's sales led to the reversal of that decision, with the launch of the Sainsbury's Reward Card in June 1996. After two slight amendments to the design of cards in the 1990s by Evans Hunt Scott's creative team, the scheme had a major relaunch in 2005 with all members being sent personalised cards and key fobs which could be scanned at the checkout, rather than swiped. The scheme was again relaunched in 2008 with all seven million members once again being sent new design cards and key fobs. A further redesign in 2017 allowed contactless technology to be embedded in the cards and key fobs.


Abroad

The Tesco Clubcard scheme was introduced into the
Republic of Ireland Ireland ( ga, Éire ), also known as the Republic of Ireland (), is a country in north-western Europe consisting of 26 of the 32 counties of the island of Ireland. The capital and largest city is Dublin, on the eastern side of the island. ...
almost immediately after Tesco's acquisition of Power Supermarkets Limited (now
Tesco Ireland Tesco Ireland is the Irish subsidiary of supermarket group Tesco. Tesco Ireland was formed by Tesco plc's 1997 purchase of the Irish retailing operations of Associated British Foods, namely Powers' Supermarkets Limited and its subsidiaries, tra ...
), and operates in similar fashion. It was originally an extension of the scheme in the United Kingdom, not a separate scheme, so Irish Clubcards could be used in stores in the United Kingdom until 2019. In 2007, Tesco Clubcard was first introduced in all Tesco Extra stores in
Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federal constitutional monarchy consists of thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two regions: Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo's East Mal ...
and later in all store formats. In Malaysia, every two
Ringgit The Malaysian ringgit (; plural: ringgit; symbol: RM; currency code: MYR; Malay name: ''Ringgit Malaysia''; formerly the Malaysian dollar) is the currency of Malaysia. It is divided into 100 ''sen'' (formerly ''cents''). The ringgit is issue ...
spent earn 1 Clubcard point. By 2014 the scheme had 1.7m cardholders. The Tesco Clubcard scheme was introduced into Polish Tesco Stores in 2008, and
Slovakia Slovakia (; sk, Slovensko ), officially the Slovak Republic ( sk, Slovenská republika, links=no ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the ...
at the end of 2009. As of September 2010, these markets had 1.5m and 850,000 cardholders respectively. Though operating in a similar fashion to the scheme in the United Kingdom, it is independent, so Clubcards from other countries cannot be used in Slovakian or Polish stores. In Slovakia every €1 spent gives 1 Clubcard point (or one point per litre of petrol). Clubcard was launched in the Czech Republic and Hungary in 2010.


Benefits

When shopping at Tesco or using Tesco services (such as services from Tesco Bank), Clubcard holders receive points based on the amount spent. For shopping at Tesco they receive one point for every £1 (one point for every €1 in Ireland) they spend, but for most other services, including fuel, one point is awarded for every £2 (€2 in Ireland) spent. Points are accrued and at least four times a year (there are sometimes "surprise mailings") the holder receives a statement and vouchers to the value of points they have saved. (They have to have saved at least 150 points, with a value of £1.50, to receive a voucher.) Vouchers can be spent in store on shopping or online on grocery home shopping, or used on Clubcard Rewards where they can be worth three times their face value on selected Rewards in the United Kingdom and up to four times their face value in Ireland. These can be used to obtain discounted day trips, magazines, hotel breaks, restaurant tokens and other offers. As part of the Clubcard 2 launch, it was announced that, from 17 August 2009, all instore and online purchases would attract double points (2 points per £1). Reports indicate that this initiative was successful in increasing the number of active cardholders from 14 million to 15 million in the market year 2009/10. However, this reverted to 1 point for £1 spent at the end of 2011. Tesco Bank credit cards originally acted also as Clubcards, collecting points from purchases in Tesco stores and online. From May 2010, however, they also collected one additional point for every £4 spent on credit card purchases from any Tesco outlet and one point for every £8 spent outside of Tesco.


Collecting Clubcard Points at Esso

In 2012 Esso launched a nationwide partnership with Tesco that allows Tesco Clubcard holders to collect Clubcard points from
Esso Esso () is a trading name for ExxonMobil. Originally, the name was primarily used by its predecessor Standard Oil of New Jersey after the breakup of the original Standard Oil company in 1911. The company adopted the name "Esso" (the phonetic ...
fuel stations across the UK. Clubcard holders can collect points on fuel purchases as well as some shop purchases on Esso fuelling stations. Since 2017, Esso was the exclusive Tesco Clubcard point earn partner outside of Tesco. On 1 June 2019, Tesco ended its partnership with Esso meaning points can now only be collected when there is an attached Tesco Express Store at the Esso fuel station.


Online Clubcard Boost

Customers can 'boost' their Clubcard vouchers to use for days out, restaurants and holidays by going to the Clubcard website. The range of partners changes sporadically, but usually customers are able to exchange their vouchers for two or three times their value..


Collecting points

Clubcard points can be accumulated by spending money in the following places: *
Tesco Tesco plc () is a British Multinational corporation, multinational groceries and general merchandise retailer headquartered in Welwyn Garden City, England. In 2011 it was the third-largest retailer in the world measured by gross revenues an ...
stores *
Tesco.com Tesco.com is an electronic commerce website operated by Tesco. It offers a wide range of other products, including electronic goods, books, broadband and financial services. Tesco closed their Tesco Direct website in 2018. History Tesco has op ...
* Tesco Bank * Tesco Fuel stations ** Joint Esso & Tesco fuelling stations * Tesco Mobile ** Tesco International Calling * Tesco Opticians * Tesco Photo * Tesco Views * Tesco Wine *F&F *Shopper Thoughts


Former benefits


Former partners

Formerly cardholders could earn clubcard points at the following places, although this has since ceased: * AVIS, earning points ended 1 February 2009 * E.ON UK, ended 2017 *
Marriott Hotels Marriott Hotels & Resorts is Marriott International's brand of full-service hotels and resorts based in Bethesda, Maryland. As of June 30, 2020, there were 582 hotels and resorts with 205,053 rooms operating under the brand, in addition to 160 ...
, earning points ended 1 April 2008 * National Tyres


Clubcard TV

Tesco announced in February 2013 that it will be launching its own TV and film on demand service. The service would be free to Tesco Clubcard members, with no charges, subscription or contract. On 28 October 2014, the short lived Clubcard TV was closed.


Green Clubcard points

Green Clubcard points were earned when customers re-used bags, or used an alternative such as a Lock & Lock box, or a large cool box, when shopping in store (one point per bag, (or the points equivalent for something like a large cool box for frozen vegetables, the use of which avoided using a number of bags), except in Wales and Northern Ireland), or opted out of receiving bags when shopping online (one point per ten items delivered). They could also be earned by recycling a limited number of products including mobile phones and ink cartridges through Tesco-branded recycling services. Once earned, Green Clubcard points were equal in value to normal Clubcard points, but they were listed separately on receipts and Clubcard statements. When stores were required to charge 5p for single use carrier bags (under Government Legislation) the Green Clubcard points scheme was closed down..


Clubcard Fuel Save

On 12 March 2014 Tesco launched a new money-saving offer for fuel. Tesco Fuel Save meant that customers could each month earn up to 20p off every litre of fuel. For every £50 that was spent in a Tesco Store or online at Tesco.com, customers received 2p off every litre of fuel. The scheme was cumulative, meaning customers didn't have to spend £50 all at once (i.e. they could spend £40 in an Extra store and £10 in a Metro store to earn 2p off). Every penny that was spent in any Tesco format (Express, Metro, Superstore, Extra, Homeplus or .com) counted towards the £50 spend. Customers could then spend the Fuel Save savings in any Tesco petrol filling station (not
Esso Esso () is a trading name for ExxonMobil. Originally, the name was primarily used by its predecessor Standard Oil of New Jersey after the breakup of the original Standard Oil company in 1911. The company adopted the name "Esso" (the phonetic ...
). Savings were valid until the end of the following calendar month after being earned. Unlike Tesco petrol vouchers the Fuel Save savings could be used at the Pay@Pump. Exclusions from the £50 spend included Tobacco, Lottery, Gift Cards, Baby Formula Milk and Fuel. The scheme ended on 31 August 2015, with redemptions available until 30 September 2015.


In-store Clubcard Boost

Formerly known as the 'Double Up', then relaunched as the 'Clubcard Voucher Exchange', the Clubcard Boost was the new name for Clubcard Rewards; it launched in 2013. The Clubcard Boost in-stores works the same way as the previous schemes (for every £5 in Clubcard Vouchers, customers receive £10 in Clubcard Boost tokens). As with previous schemes there are only selected departments included: Baby & Toddler, Cosmetics & Fragrance, Clothing, Opticians, and Cook, Home & Dine. The In-store scheme has since ended, although the online scheme where customers can exchange Clubcard vouchers for up to 3 times their value at other retailers is still available.


Privacy concerns

Some Clubcard users have concerns about the information Tesco and
Dunnhumby Dunnhumby is a global customer data science company. Formation The company was formed by husband and wife team Edwina Dunn and Clive Humby. Humby was a University of Sheffield trained mathematician and the couple both worked at Caci. Want ...
hold and what they do with it. Details of each Clubcard transaction, such as the store, products purchased, and price paid, are stored for up to two years. Applicants are asked to provide personal details such as name, address, and whether they have children. Tesco says this helps them pick vouchers that are relevant to the holder and to monitor trends to help product availability.


Mobile phone applications

Starting in the end of 2010, Tesco launched applications for iPhone,
BlackBerry The blackberry is an edible fruit produced by many species in the genus ''Rubus'' in the family Rosaceae, hybrids among these species within the subgenus ''Rubus'', and hybrids between the subgenera ''Rubus'' and ''Idaeobatus''. The taxonomy ...
,
Android (operating system) Android is a mobile operating system based on a modified version of the Linux kernel and other open-source software, designed primarily for touchscreen mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. Android is developed by a consortium of d ...
and
Nokia Ovi Ovi by Nokia ( fi, ovi, translation=door) was the brand for Nokia's Internet services. The Ovi services could be used from a mobile device, computer (through Ovi Suite) or via the web. Nokia focused on five key service areas: Games, Maps, Media ...
, so points can be collected by presenting a barcode on the handset instead of a keyfob or card. This application was relatively simple on launch, offering little more than a barcode, but updates have increased functionality to include features such as the ability to view current offers instore. On 10 July 2017, Tesco released the Clubcard application on the
Google Play Google Play, also known as the Google Play Store and formerly the Android Market, is a digital distribution service operated and developed by Google. It serves as the official app store for certified devices running on the Android operating sy ...
store.


Contactless Clubcard

On 5 July 2017, Tesco announced a new contactless Clubcard. This follows a major user interface update of the Clubcard app. New customers can now use the Tesco Clubcard app to sign up to Clubcard straight away, while they shop in store. Existing customers can access their vouchers at the checkout.


Tesco Pay+

In 2015, Tesco introduced a mobile app called PayQwiq. The app lets you pay for your shopping and collect your Clubcard points all in a single scan. The customer must first enter their bank card and Clubcard details. When they are ready to pay at the checkout they must either enter a passcode, use Touch ID or Face ID (on iOS) then scan the QR code. The customer can spend up to £250 per transaction while paying with the app. In 2017, the app was renamed Tesco Pay+.


References


External links


Tesco Clubcard
{{Customer loyalty programs 1995 establishments in the United Kingdom Customer loyalty programs Tesco Extortion attempts against Tesco