Terry Gathercole
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Terrence Stephen Gathercole (25 November 1935 – 30 May 2001), was an Australian breaststroke swimmer of the 1950s and 1960s, who won a silver medal in the 4x100-metre medley relay at the
1960 Summer Olympics The 1960 Summer Olympics ( it, Giochi Olimpici estivi del 1960), officially known as the Games of the XVII Olympiad ( it, Giochi della XVII Olimpiade) and commonly known as Rome 1960 ( it, Roma 1960), were an international multi-sport event held ...
. He later became a swimming coach, at one stage being the Australian female team coach for the 1964 Summer Olympics and guiding numerous breaststroke students to Olympic and World Championship gold medals. He also served as the president of Swimming Australia.


Biography

Born in Tallimba,
New South Wales ) , nickname = , image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , es ...
. He grew up in
West Wyalong, New South Wales West Wyalong is the main town of the Bland Shire in the Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia. Located west of Sydney and above sea level, it is situated on the crossroads of the Newell Highway between Melbourne and Brisbane, and the M ...
where he lived throughout his school years. In 1957, he married Carol Fraser and they had three children – Gai, Ben and Tim. He died in 2001 because of heart problems, an illness which he had carried for 15 years after requiring open-heart surgery. A public memorial service at the Australian Institute of Sport in Canberra, where he coached, was attended by Prime Minister
John Howard John Winston Howard (born 26 July 1939) is an Australian former politician who served as the 25th prime minister of Australia from 1996 to 2007, holding office as leader of the Liberal Party. His eleven-year tenure as prime minister is the ...
and several federal cabinet ministers.


Swimming career

Gathercole swam for the West Wyalong Swimming Club and received coaching advive through the mail from Forbes Carlile. Gathercole first came to prominence in the 1954 Australian Championships, when he won the first of his ten Australian Championships. He made his international debut at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, contesting the 200-metre breaststroke, at the first Olympics in which the Butterfly swimming, butterfly stroke was separated from breaststroke swimming. He finished fourth in the final, just 0.1 of a second behind the bronze medalist Charis Yunichev of the Soviet Union. He was coached by Forbes Carlile after moving to Sydney. Gathercole reached the peak of his swimming career in 1958 when he set the World record progression 200 metres breaststroke, world record for the 200-metre breaststroke at the Tobruk Memorial Baths, Tobruk Pool in Townsville, Queensland. He held this world record for over three years. In the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Cardiff, Wales, he won the 220-yard breaststroke and combined with John Monckton (swimmer), John Monckton, John Devitt and Brian Wilkinson to claim the 4x110-yard medley relay. Gathercole's final appearance on the international arena as a swimmer was at the
1960 Summer Olympics The 1960 Summer Olympics ( it, Giochi Olimpici estivi del 1960), officially known as the Games of the XVII Olympiad ( it, Giochi della XVII Olimpiade) and commonly known as Rome 1960 ( it, Roma 1960), were an international multi-sport event held ...
in Rome, where he won his semifinal of the 200-metre breaststroke. However, in the final he only managed sixth, almost three seconds behind Bill Mulliken of the United States. Gathercole then combined with David Theile, Neville Hayes and Geoff Shipton to claim silver in the 4 × 100 m medley relay, again behind the Americans. Gathercole had at various times in his career held the world record in the 200-metre, and national records in the 110- and 220-yard breaststroke.


Coaching career

Gathercole then became a coach, beginning as an assistant to Forbes Carlile. In December 1960, he became a full-time professional coach and built an indoor short course pool in Castle Cove, New South Wales, a northern suburb of Sydney. At the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, the Australian Olympic Committee, Australian Olympic Federation agreed to appoint team coaches for the first time. Gathercole was named as the national women's coach. Among the breaststrokers that Gathercole coached were Ian O'Brien ( 1964 Summer Olympics 200-metre breaststroke champion) and Beverley Whitfield (1972 Summer Olympics 200-metre breaststroke champion) and backstroker and Lisa Forrest (dual gold medallist at the 1982 Commonwealth Games). In 1986, Gathercole was appointed as a Senior Coach with the Australian Institute of Sport's swimming program. Whilst at the AIS, he coached Linley Frame (1991 World Aquatics Championships 100-metre breaststroke champion) and Phil Rogers (1992 Summer Olympics 100-metre breaststroke bronze medallist). In 1992, he retired from the AIS due to heath concerns. He served as a coach for the national team for 28 years until his retirement in 1992. Major national team coaching appointments: * Olympic Games – 1964 Rome, 1976 Montreal, and 1992 Barcelona * World Long Course Championships – 1975 Columbia and 1991 Perth * Commonwealth Games – 1966 Kingston


Administration career

He was elected vice president of Swimming Australia, Australian Swimming from 1992 to 1996 and president from 1997–2000.


Recognition

*1981– Australian Coach of the Year *1985 – Inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame as an "Honor Swimmer". *1987 – Life member of the Australian Swim Coaches Association *1987 – Master Coach by the Australian Swim Coaches Association *1988 – Member of the Order of Australia (AM) in recognition of service to the sport of swimming. *1991 – Australian Coaching Council's Individual Coach of the Year. *1999 – inducted into Sport Australia Hall of Fame


See also

* List of members of the International Swimming Hall of Fame * List of Commonwealth Games medallists in swimming (men) * List of Olympic medalists in swimming (men) * World record progression 200 metres breaststroke


References

*


External links


Obituary from www.swiminfo.com, the website
of Swimming World magazine
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gathercole, Terry 1935 births 2001 deaths Sportsmen from New South Wales Olympic swimmers for Australia Swimmers at the 1956 Summer Olympics Swimmers at the 1960 Summer Olympics Australian swimming coaches Members of the Order of Australia Commonwealth Games gold medallists for Australia World record setters in swimming Olympic coaches for Australia Australian Institute of Sport coaches Medalists at the 1960 Summer Olympics Olympic silver medalists for Australia Olympic silver medalists in swimming Swimmers at the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games Commonwealth Games medallists in swimming Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductees Australian male breaststroke swimmers 20th-century Australian people Medallists at the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games