GWR absorbed locos 1922 on
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Great Western Railway absorbed locomotives gives details of Great Western Railway absorbed
locomotives A locomotive or engine is a rail transport vehicle that provides the motive power for a train. If a locomotive is capable of carrying a payload, it is usually rather referred to as a multiple unit, motor coach, railcar or power car; the ...
which do not yet have individual pages.


The grouping

Under the terms of the Railways Act 1921, the Great Western Railway (GWR) amalgamated with six companies – the "constituent companies" - and absorbed a large number of others – the "subsidiary companies". All of the constituent companies and ten of the subsidiary companies owned locomotives, ranging from the
Taff Vale Railway The Taff Vale Railway (TVR) was a standard gauge railway in South Wales, built by the Taff Vale Railway Company to serve the iron and coal industries around Merthyr Tydfil and to connect them with docks in Cardiff. It was opened in st ...
which had 275 locomotives (one of which was not taken into GWR stock), to the Cleobury Mortimer and Ditton Priors Light Railway and the
Gwendraeth Valleys Railway The River Gwendraeth ( cy, Afon Gwendraeth) is a river in Carmarthenshire in West Wales. It has two almost equal branches that have their confluence in their joint estuary at Carmarthen Bay. The Gwendraeth Fawr (''large Gwendraeth'' in English la ...
, with just two each. The constituent companies were amalgamated on 1 January 1922, some of the subsidiary companies being absorbed on the same date, the rest following at intervals until July 1923. Two more undertakings, not mentioned in the Act, which were responsible for shunting at Swansea Docks, sold their locomotives to the GWR soon afterwards.


Alexandra (Newport and South Wales) Docks and Railway

Thirty-nine locomotives acquired by the GWR on 1 January 1922.


Barry Railway


Brecon and Merthyr Tydfil Junction Railway

Forty-seven locomotives were acquired by the GWR on 1 July 1922


Burry Port and Gwendraeth Valley Railway

Fifteen locomotives were acquired by the GWR on 1 July 1922 No. 2164 was withdrawn in 1929, and no. 2163 in 1944; the remaining thirteen were passed on to British Railways, being withdrawn between 1951 and 1959.


Cambrian Railways

Ninety-nine locomotives were acquired by the GWR on 1 January 1922, including five narrow gauge: three on the
Vale of Rheidol Railway The Vale of Rheidol Railway ( cy, Rheilffordd Cwm Rheidol) is a narrow gauge heritage railway in Ceredigion, Wales, between Aberystwyth and Devil's Bridge; a journey of . It opened in 1902, and from the withdrawal of main line steam on Briti ...
, and two on the
Welshpool and Llanfair Light Railway The Welshpool and Llanfair Light Railway (W&LLR) ( cy, Rheilffordd y Trallwng a Llanfair Caereinion) is a narrow gauge heritage railway in Powys, Wales. The line is around long and runs westwards from the town of Welshpool ( cy, Y Trallwng) ...


Cardiff Railway


Cleobury Mortimer and Ditton Priors Light Railway

Two locomotives were acquired by the GWR on 1 January 1922


Gwendraeth Valleys Railway

Two 0-6-0ST locomotives were acquired by the GWR on 1 January 1923. One was given the GWR number 26, but the second (''Margret'') was sold in 1923 without being allocated a GWR number.


Llanelly and Mynydd Mawr Railway

Eight locomotives acquired by the GWR on 1 January 1923 * 312 Andrew Barclay 0-6-0T, ''George Waddell'' * 339
Hudswell Clarke Hudswell, Clarke and Company Limited was an engineering and locomotive building company in Jack Lane, Hunslet, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. History The company was founded as Hudswell and Clarke in 1860. In 1870 the name was changed to Hud ...
0-6-0T, ''Tarndune'' * 803
Hudswell Clarke Hudswell, Clarke and Company Limited was an engineering and locomotive building company in Jack Lane, Hunslet, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. History The company was founded as Hudswell and Clarke in 1860. In 1870 the name was changed to Hud ...
0-6-0T, ''Ravelston'' * 937
Hudswell Clarke Hudswell, Clarke and Company Limited was an engineering and locomotive building company in Jack Lane, Hunslet, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. History The company was founded as Hudswell and Clarke in 1860. In 1870 the name was changed to Hud ...
0-6-0T, ''Merkland'' * 359 Hudswell Clarke 0-6-0ST, ''Hilda'' * 704
Manning Wardle Manning Wardle was a steam locomotive manufacturer based in Hunslet, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. Precursor companies The city of Leeds was one of the earliest centres of locomotive building; Matthew Murray built the first commercially s ...
0-6-0T, ''Victory'' * 944
Avonside Engine Company The Avonside Engine Company was a locomotive manufacturer in Avon Street, St. Philip's, Bristol, England between 1864 and 1934. However the business originated with an earlier enterprise Henry Stothert and Company. Origins The firm was original ...
0-6-0T, ''Great Mountain'' * 969 Fox, Walker and Company 0-6-0ST, ''Seymour Clarke''


Midland and South Western Junction Railway


Neath and Brecon Railway


Port Talbot Railway and Docks Company


Powlesland and Mason


Rhondda and Swansea Bay Railway

Thirty-seven locomotives acquired by the GWR on 1 January 1922 * 164 - 179, 181 Kitson 0-6-2T * 180, 182
Robert Stephenson & Company Robert Stephenson and Company was a locomotive manufacturing company founded in 1823 in Forth Street, Newcastle upon Tyne in England. It was the first company in the world created specifically to build railway engines. Famous early locomoti ...
0-6-2T ex
Port Talbot Railway The Port Talbot Railway and Docks Company (PTR&D) was formed in 1894 to secure the means of bringing minerals, chiefly coal, to the harbour in South Wales. It took over the docks at Port Talbot that had been operated by the Port Talbot Company. ...
* 728, 1167, 1652, 1660 ex- GWR 1076 Class 0-6-0ST * 789, 801, 802, 805, 806 Beyer, Peacock & Company 0-6-0T * 1307, 1309, 1310 Kitson 2-4-2T * 1710, 1756 ex- GWR 1701 Class 0-6-0ST * 1825, 1834 ex- GWR 1813 Class 0-6-0ST * 2756 ex- GWR 2721 Class 0-6-0ST


Rhymney Railway


South Wales Mineral Railway

Five locomotives acquired by the GWR on 1 January 1923 * 817 - 818 ex- South Devon Railway Buffalo class 0-6-0ST * 1546, 1806, 1811 ex- GWR 645 Class 0-6-0ST


Swansea Harbour Trust


Taff Vale Railway

275 locomotives were acquired by the GWR on 1 January 1922


See also

* GWR 0-4-0ST *
Welsh 0-6-2T locomotives Welsh 0-6-2T locomotives were a standard steam locomotive of the railways of South Wales. Many of the independent railways used them and, at the grouping of 1923, the survivors passed into Great Western Railway (GWR) stock. The GWR perpetuated t ...
*
Locomotives of the Great Western Railway The first Locomotives of the Great Western Railway (GWR) were specified by Isambard Kingdom Brunel but Daniel Gooch was soon appointed as the railway's Locomotive Superintendent. He designed several different broad gauge types for the growing r ...


Notes


References

* * * {{Great Western Railway *Absorbed locomotives