1992 Nobel Prize winners
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File:1992 Events Collage V1.png, From left, clockwise:
Riots A riot is a form of civil disorder commonly characterized by a group lashing out in a violent public disturbance against authority, property, or people. Riots typically involve destruction of property, public or private. The property targeted ...
break out across Los Angeles, California after the police beating of Rodney King;
El Al Flight 1862 On 4 October 1992, El Al Flight 1862, a Boeing 747 cargo aircraft of the then state-owned Israeli airline El Al, crashed into the Groeneveen and Klein-Kruitberg flats in the Bijlmermeer (colloquially "Bijlmer") neighbourhood (part of Amsterda ...
crashes into a residential apartment building in Amsterdam after two of its engines separate from the aircraft; Ambulances take victims of the Khojaly massacre in Azerbaijan away; The
Breakup of Yugoslavia The breakup of Yugoslavia occurred as a result of a series of political upheavals and conflicts during the early 1990s. After a period of political and economic crisis in the 1980s, constituent republics of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yu ...
, which had started the year prior, officially becomes complete, creating the countries shown in its place; Somali children wait for food aid during the
1992 famine in Somalia The 1992 famine in Somalia was a famine in southern Somalia directly connected with the Somali Civil War. An estimated 220,000 - 300,000 people died during the famine. After United Nations efforts to end the famine failed, the United States sent i ...
; The Maastricht Treaty is signed, making it the foundational document of the European Union; The
1992 Summer Olympics The 1992 Summer Olympics ( es, Juegos Olímpicos de Verano de 1992, ca, Jocs Olímpics d'estiu de 1992), officially known as the Games of the XXV Olympiad ( es, Juegos de la XXV Olimpiada, ca, Jocs de la XXV Olimpíada) and commonly known as ...
are held in Barcelona; The Executive Council Building in Sarajevo burns after being hit by tank fire - the ongoing ethnic and national conflicts amid the
Breakup of Yugoslavia The breakup of Yugoslavia occurred as a result of a series of political upheavals and conflicts during the early 1990s. After a period of political and economic crisis in the 1980s, constituent republics of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yu ...
culminate into the
Bosnian War The Bosnian War ( sh, Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. The war is commonly seen as having started ...
., 300x300px, thumb rect 0 0 200 200
1992 Los Angeles riots The 1992 Los Angeles riots, sometimes called the 1992 Los Angeles uprising and the Los Angeles Race Riots, were a series of riots and civil disturbances that occurred in Los Angeles County, California, in April and May 1992. Unrest began in S ...
rect 200 0 400 200
El Al Flight 1862 On 4 October 1992, El Al Flight 1862, a Boeing 747 cargo aircraft of the then state-owned Israeli airline El Al, crashed into the Groeneveen and Klein-Kruitberg flats in the Bijlmermeer (colloquially "Bijlmer") neighbourhood (part of Amsterda ...
rect 400 0 600 200 Khojaly massacre rect 0 200 300 400
Bosnian War The Bosnian War ( sh, Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. The war is commonly seen as having started ...
rect 300 200 600 400
Breakup of Yugoslavia The breakup of Yugoslavia occurred as a result of a series of political upheavals and conflicts during the early 1990s. After a period of political and economic crisis in the 1980s, constituent republics of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yu ...
rect 0 400 200 600
1992 Summer Olympics The 1992 Summer Olympics ( es, Juegos Olímpicos de Verano de 1992, ca, Jocs Olímpics d'estiu de 1992), officially known as the Games of the XXV Olympiad ( es, Juegos de la XXV Olimpiada, ca, Jocs de la XXV Olimpíada) and commonly known as ...
rect 200 400 400 600 Maastricht Treaty rect 400 400 600 600
1992 famine in Somalia The 1992 famine in Somalia was a famine in southern Somalia directly connected with the Somali Civil War. An estimated 220,000 - 300,000 people died during the famine. After United Nations efforts to end the famine failed, the United States sent i ...
1992 was designated as
International Space Year The International Space Year (ISY) was 1992, the year of the quincentenary of Christopher Columbus's voyage to the New World, Americas in 1492. First proposed by U.S. Senator Spark Matsunaga, the designation of 1992 as International Space Year was e ...
by the United Nations.


Events


January

* January 1Boutros Boutros-Ghali of Egypt replaces Javier Pérez de Cuéllar of Peru as United Nations Secretary-General. *
January 6 Events Pre-1600 *1066 – Following the death of Edward the Confessor on the previous day, the Witan meets to confirm Harold Godwinson as the new King of England; Harold is crowned the same day, sparking a succession crisis that will eve ...
** The Nagorno-Karabakh Republic is proclaimed by the Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh. ** 1991–92 Georgian coup d'état:
President of Georgia President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
Zviad Gamsakhurdia flees the country as a result of the military coup. *
January 7 Events Pre-1600 *49 BC – The Senate of Rome says that Caesar will be declared a public enemy unless he disbands his army. This prompts the tribunes who support him to flee to Ravenna, where Caesar is waiting. * 1325 – Alfonso IV ...
1992 European Community Monitor Mission helicopter downing The 1992 European Community Monitor Mission helicopter downing was an incident that occurred on 7 January 1992, during the Croatian War of Independence, in which a European Community Monitor Mission (ECMM) helicopter carrying five European Comm ...
: A Yugoslav Air Force
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 (russian: Микоян и Гуревич МиГ-21; NATO reporting name: Fishbed) is a supersonic jet aircraft, jet fighter aircraft, fighter and interceptor aircraft, designed by the Mikoyan, Mikoyan-Gurevich OKB, De ...
attacks two Italian Army Agusta-Bell AB-206L LongRanger helicopters carrying observers from the European Community Monitor Mission. One crashes, killing five people on board. The other helicopter crash-lands, but its occupants survive. *
January 9 Events Pre-1600 * 681 – Twelfth Council of Toledo: King Erwig of the Visigoths initiates a council in which he implements diverse measures against the Jews in Spain. *1127 – Jin–Song Wars: Invading Jurchen soldiers from the J ...
**
Bosnian Serbs The Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sr-Cyrl, Срби у Босни и Херцеговини, Srbi u Bosni i Hercegovini) are one of the three constitutive nations (state-forming nations) of the country, predominantly residing in the politi ...
declare their own republic within Bosnia and Herzegovina, in protest of the decision by
Bosniaks The Bosniaks ( bs, Bošnjaci, Cyrillic: Бошњаци, ; , ) are a South Slavic ethnic group native to the Southeast European historical region of Bosnia, which is today part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, who share a common Bosnian ancestry ...
and
Bosnian Croats The Croats of Bosnia and Herzegovina (), often referred to as Bosnian Croats () or Herzegovinian Croats () are the third most populous ethnic group in the country after Bosniaks and Serbs, and are one of the constitutive nations of Bosnia and ...
to seek recognition by the European Communities. ** First confirmed detection of
exoplanet An exoplanet or extrasolar planet is a planet outside the Solar System. The first possible evidence of an exoplanet was noted in 1917 but was not recognized as such. The first confirmation of detection occurred in 1992. A different planet, init ...
s with announcement of the discovery of several terrestrial-mass planets orbiting the
pulsar A pulsar (from ''pulsating radio source'') is a highly magnetized rotating neutron star that emits beams of electromagnetic radiation out of its magnetic poles. This radiation can be observed only when a beam of emission is pointing toward Ea ...
PSR B1257+12, by radio astronomers Aleksander Wolszczan and Dale Frail working in the United States. *
January 15 Events Pre-1600 * 69 – Otho seizes power in Rome, proclaiming himself Emperor of Rome, beginning a reign of only three months. * 1541 – King Francis I of France gives Jean-François Roberval a commission to settle the province of ...
– The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia begins to break up; Slovenia and Croatia gain independence and international recognition in some Western countries. *
January 16 Events Pre-1600 * 27 BC – Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus is granted the title Augustus by the Roman Senate, marking the beginning of the Roman Empire. * 378 – General Siyaj K'ak' conquers Tikal, enlarging the domain of King Spear ...
El Salvador El Salvador (; , meaning " The Saviour"), officially the Republic of El Salvador ( es, República de El Salvador), is a country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south b ...
officials and rebel leaders sign the Chapultepec Peace Accords in Mexico City, ending the 12-year Salvadoran Civil War that claimed at least 75,000 lives. * January 19 **In the
Bulgarian presidential election Bulgarian may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to the country of Bulgaria * Bulgarians, a South Slavic ethnic group * Bulgarian language, a Slavic language * Bulgarian alphabet * A citizen of Bulgaria, see Demographics of Bulgaria * Bul ...
, the first held by direct vote, Zhelyu Zhelev, leader of the Union of Democratic Forces, retains office. **
Paramount Leader Paramount leader () is an informal term for the most important political figure in the People's Republic of China (PRC). The paramount leader typically controls the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the People's Liberation Army (PLA), often hol ...
of China Deng Xiaoping speaks in Shenzhen during his southern tour, a move that would return China on its right-wing march towards free market economics. *
January 22 Events Pre-1600 * 613 – Eight-month-old Constantine is crowned as co-emperor (''Caesar'') by his father Heraclius at Constantinople. * 871 – Battle of Basing: The West Saxons led by King Æthelred I are defeated by the Danelaw Vi ...
– Rebel forces occupy Zaire's national radio station in
Kinshasa Kinshasa (; ; ln, Kinsásá), formerly Léopoldville ( nl, Leopoldstad), is the capital and largest city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Once a site of fishing and trading villages situated along the Congo River, Kinshasa is now one o ...
and broadcast a demand for the government's resignation. * January 24 – China and Israel establish diplomatic relations. * January 26 ** Boris Yeltsin announces that Russia will stop targeting cities of the United States and its allies with nuclear weapons. In return President
George H. W. Bush George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
announces that the United States and its allies will stop targeting Russia and the remaining
communist Communism (from Latin la, communis, lit=common, universal, label=none) is a far-left sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology and current within the socialist movement whose goal is the establishment of a communist society, a s ...
states with nuclear weapons. **In
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, security forces open fire on opponents of President of Mauritania Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya, killing at least five people. *
January 27 Events Pre-1600 * 98 – Trajan succeeds his adoptive father Nerva as Roman emperor; under his rule the Roman Empire will reach its maximum extent. * 945 – The co-emperors Stephen and Constantine are overthrown and forced to becom ...
First Nagorno-Karabakh War The First Nagorno-Karabakh War, referred to in Armenia as the Artsakh Liberation War ( hy, Արցախյան ազատամարտ, Artsakhyan azatamart) was an ethnic and territorial conflict that took place from February 1988 to May 1994, in th ...
: in the disputed territory of Nagorno-Karabakh, fighting between Armenians and Azeris leaves at least 60 people dead. *
January 30 Events Pre-1600 *1018 – Poland and the Holy Roman Empire conclude the Peace of Bautzen. *1287 – King Wareru founds the Hanthawaddy Kingdom, and proclaims independence from the Pagan Kingdom. 1601–1900 *1607 – An estimated ...
North Korea signs an accord with the
International Atomic Energy Agency The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is an intergovernmental organization that seeks to promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy and to inhibit its use for any military purpose, including nuclear weapons. It was established in 1957 ...
allowing for international inspections of North Korea's nuclear power plants.


February

*
February 1 Events Pre-1600 * 1327 – The teenaged Edward III is crowned King of England, but the country is ruled by his mother Queen Isabella and her lover Roger Mortimer. * 1411 – The First Peace of Thorn is signed in Thorn (Toruń), Mon ...
– President of the United States
George H. W. Bush George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
meets with President of Russia Boris Yeltsin at
Camp David Camp David is the country retreat for the president of the United States of America. It is located in the wooded hills of Catoctin Mountain Park, in Frederick County, Maryland, near the towns of Thurmont and Emmitsburg, about north-northwe ...
, where they formally declare that the
Cold War The Cold War is a term commonly used to refer to a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc. The term '' cold war'' is used because the ...
is over. *
February 3 Events Pre-1600 * 1112 – Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona, and Douce I, Countess of Provence, marry, uniting the fortunes of those two states. *1451 – Sultan Mehmed II inherits the throne of the Ottoman Empire. *1488 – ...
– South African State President
F.W. de Klerk Frederik Willem de Klerk (, , 18 March 1936 – 11 November 2021) was a South African politician who served as state president of South Africa from 1989 to 1994 and as deputy president from 1994 to 1996 in the democratic government. As South A ...
and
Nelson Mandela Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (; ; 18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African Internal resistance to apartheid, anti-apartheid activist who served as the President of South Africa, first president of South Africa from 1994 to 1 ...
, African National Congress leader, are jointly awarded the Felix Houphouet-Boigny Peace Prize at the UNESCO headquarters in Paris. *
February 4 Events Pre–1600 * 211 – Following the death of the Roman Emperor Septimius Severus at Eboracum (modern York, England) while preparing to lead a campaign against the Caledonians, the empire is left in the control of his two quarrellin ...
– In Venezuela,
Hugo Chávez Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías (; 28 July 1954 – 5 March 2013) was a Venezuelan politician who was president of Venezuela from 1999 until his death in 2013, except for a brief period in 2002. Chávez was also leader of the Fifth Republ ...
leads an unsuccessful coup attempt against
President of Venezuela The president of Venezuela ( es, Presidente de Venezuela), officially known as the President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, Presidente de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is the head of state and head of government in Ven ...
Carlos Andrés Pérez Carlos Andrés Pérez Rodríguez (27 October 1922 – 25 December 2010) also known as CAP and often referred to as '' El Gocho'' (due to his Andean origins), was a Venezuelan politician and the president of Venezuela from 12 March 1974 to 12 M ...
. *
February 6 Events Pre-1600 * 1579 – The Archdiocese of Manila is made a diocese by a papal bull with Domingo de Salazar being its first bishop. 1601–1900 * 1685 – James II of England and VII of Scotland is proclaimed King upon the death of ...
Queen Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. She was queen ...
of the United Kingdom and other
Commonwealth realm A Commonwealth realm is a sovereign state in the Commonwealth of Nations whose monarch and head of state is shared among the other realms. Each realm functions as an independent state, equal with the other realms and nations of the Commonwealt ...
s celebrates her Ruby Jubilee, marking 40 years since her accession to the thrones of the United Kingdom, Canada,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
and New Zealand. * February 7 – The Maastricht Treaty is signed, founding the European Union. * February 8 – The opening ceremony for the
1992 Winter Olympics ) , nations = 64 , athletes = 1,801 (1313 men, 488 women) , events = 57 in 6 sports (12 disciplines) , opening = 8 February 1992 , closing = 23 February 1992 , opened_by = President François Mitterrand , cauldron ...
is held in Albertville, France. * February 9
Algerian Civil War The Algerian Civil War ( ar, rtl=yes, الْحَرْبُ الْأَهْلِيَّةُ الجَزَائِرِيَّةُ, al-Ḥarb al-ʾAhlīyah al-Jazāʾirīyah) was a civil war in Algeria fought between the Algerian government and various Is ...
: The government of Algeria declares a
state of emergency A state of emergency is a situation in which a government is empowered to be able to put through policies that it would normally not be permitted to do, for the safety and protection of its citizens. A government can declare such a state du ...
and begins a crackdown on the Islamic Salvation Front. *
February 14 Events Pre-1600 * 748 – Abbasid Revolution: The Hashimi rebels under Abu Muslim Khorasani take Merv, capital of the Umayyad province Khorasan, marking the consolidation of the Abbasid revolt. * 842 – Charles the Bald and Louis ...
Ukraine and four other nations in the Commonwealth of Independent States reject Russia's proposal to maintain unified armed forces. Ukraine, Moldova and Azerbaijan announce they will go ahead with plans to create their own military forces. * February 16 – In Lebanon,
Israeli Israeli may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to the State of Israel * Israelis, citizens or permanent residents of the State of Israel * Modern Hebrew, a language * ''Israeli'' (newspaper), published from 2006 to 2008 * Guni Israeli ...
helicopter gunships assassinate Abbas al-Musawi, the leader of
Hezbollah Hezbollah (; ar, حزب الله ', , also transliterated Hizbullah or Hizballah, among others) is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and militant group, led by its Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah since 1992. Hezbollah's parami ...
, and his son, in retaliation for a February 14 raid that killed three Israeli soldiers. *
February 17 Events Pre-1600 * 1370 – Northern Crusades: Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Teutonic Knights meet in the Battle of Rudau. * 1411 – Following the successful campaigns during the Ottoman Interregnum, Musa Çelebi, one of the sons of ...
– A court in Milwaukee, Wisconsin sentences serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer to 15 terms of life in prison. Dahmer is murdered in prison 2 years later. * February 18Iraq disarmament crisis: The Executive Chairman of UNSCOM details Iraq's refusal to abide by UN Security Council disarmament resolutions. * February 21 – The United Nations Security Council approves Resolution 743 to send a UNPROFOR peacekeeping force to Yugoslavia. *
February 25 Events Pre-1600 * 138 – Roman emperor Hadrian adopts Antoninus Pius as his son, effectively making him his successor. * 628 – Khosrow II, the last great Shah of the Sasanian Empire (Iran), is overthrown by his son Kavadh II. ...
26 – 613
Azerbaijani Azerbaijani may refer to: * Something of, or related to Azerbaijan * Azerbaijanis * Azerbaijani language See also * Azerbaijan (disambiguation) * Azeri (disambiguation) * Azerbaijani cuisine * Culture of Azerbaijan The culture of Azerbaijan ...
civilians are massacred in Khojaly. *
February 26 Events Pre-1600 *747 BC – According to Ptolemy, the epoch (origin) of the Nabonassar Era began at noon on this date. Historians use this to establish the modern BC chronology for dating historic events. * 364 – Valentinian I is p ...
– The
Supreme Court of Ireland , image = Coat of arms of Ireland.svg , imagesize = 120px , alt = , caption = Coat of Arms of Ireland , image2 = Four Courts, Dublin 2014-09-13.jpg , imagesize2 = , alt2 ...
rules that a 14-year-old rape victim may travel to the United Kingdom to have an abortion. *
February 28 Events Pre-1600 *202 BC – Liu Bang is enthroned as the Emperor of China, beginning four centuries of rule by the Han dynasty. * 870 – The Fourth Council of Constantinople closes. *1525 – Aztec king Cuauhtémoc is executed on ...
– Ownership of the port town of Walvis Bay is transferred from South Africa to Namibia.


March

* March 1 – The first victims of the Bosnian War are a Serb bridegroom's father and an Orthodox priest in a Sarajevo shooting. In the Bosnian independence referendum, held from February 29 to March 1 and boycotted by
Bosnian Serbs The Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sr-Cyrl, Срби у Босни и Херцеговини, Srbi u Bosni i Hercegovini) are one of the three constitutive nations (state-forming nations) of the country, predominantly residing in the politi ...
, the majority of the
Bosniak The Bosniaks ( bs, Bošnjaci, Cyrillic: Бошњаци, ; , ) are a South Slavic ethnic group native to the Southeast European historical region of Bosnia, which is today part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, who share a common Bosnian ancestry, cu ...
and
Bosnian Croat The Croats of Bosnia and Herzegovina (), often referred to as Bosnian Croats () or Herzegovinian Croats () are the third most populous ethnic groups in Bosnia and Herzegovina, ethnic group in the country after Bosniaks and Serbs of Bosnia and H ...
communities have voted for
Bosnia-Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sh, / , ), abbreviated BiH () or B&H, sometimes called Bosnia–Herzegovina and Pars pro toto#Geography, often known informally as Bosnia, is a country at the crossroads of Southern Europe, south and southeast Euro ...
's independence. * March 2 – In
Dubăsari Dubăsari ( ro, Dubăsari , Moldovan Cyrillic alphabet: Дубэсарь) or Dubossary (russian: Дубоссары; yi, דובאסאר; uk, Дубоcсари) is a city in Transnistria, with a population of 23,650. Claimed by both the Republic ...
, Moldova, escalating tensions turn into open hostilities and the beginning of the Transnistria War. * March 4 – The Supreme Court of Algeria bans the Islamic Salvation Front, which is poised to win control of the Parliament of Algeria in runoff elections. * March 9 – The People's Republic of China ratifies the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. *
March 12 Events Pre-1600 * 538 – Vitiges, king of the Ostrogoths ends his siege of Rome and retreats to Ravenna, leaving the city to the victorious Byzantine general, Belisarius. * 1088 – Election of Urban II as the 159th Pope of the Cat ...
Mauritius becomes a
republic A republic () is a "state in which power rests with the people or their representatives; specifically a state without a monarchy" and also a "government, or system of government, of such a state." Previously, especially in the 17th and 18th c ...
while remaining a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. * March 13 – The 6.7 Erzincan earthquake affects eastern Turkey with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (''Severe''), killing 498–652 and injuring around 2,000. * March 18White South Africans vote in favour of political reforms which will end the apartheid regime and create a power-sharing multi-racial government. * March 22 **In French regional elections, the conservative
Rally for the Republic The Rally for the Republic (french: Rassemblement pour la République ; RPR ), was a Gaullist and conservative political party in France. Originating from the Union of Democrats for the Republic (UDR), it was founded by Jacques Chirac in 1976 a ...
and the centre-right Union for French Democracy win in a landslide, capturing 20 of 22 metropolitan regional presidencies. ** STS-45: Space Shuttle ''Atlantis'' takes off from
Cape Canaveral , image = cape canaveral.jpg , image_size = 300 , caption = View of Cape Canaveral from space in 1991 , map = Florida#USA , map_width = 300 , type =Cape , map_caption = Location in Florida , location ...
carrying instruments designed to study global warming. * March 24 – The Treaty on Open Skies is signed in Helsinki, Finland, to establish a program of unarmed surveillance flights over the 34 member states. It went into effect on January 1, 2002. *
March 25 Events Pre-1600 * 421 – Italian city Venice is founded with the dedication of the first church, that of San Giacomo di Rialto on the islet of Rialto. * 708 – Pope Constantine becomes the 88th pope. He would be the last pope to vi ...
**The
International Atomic Energy Agency The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is an intergovernmental organization that seeks to promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy and to inhibit its use for any military purpose, including nuclear weapons. It was established in 1957 ...
orders Iraq to destroy an industrial complex at
Al Atheer AL, Al, Ål or al may stand for: Arts and entertainment Fictional characters * Al (''Aladdin'') or Aladdin, the main character in Disney's ''Aladdin'' media * Al (''EastEnders''), a minor character in the British soap opera * Al (''Fullmetal ...
that is being used to manufacture nuclear weapons. ** Pakistan beats England in the final to win the
Cricket World Cup The Cricket World Cup (officially known as ICC Men's Cricket World Cup) is the international championship of One Day International (ODI) cricket. The event is organised by the sport's governing body, the International Cricket Council (ICC), e ...
for the very first time. *
March 31 Events Pre-1600 * 307 – After divorcing his wife Minervina, Constantine the Great, Constantine marries Fausta, daughter of the retired Roman emperor Maximian. *1146 – Bernard of Clairvaux preaches his famous sermon in a field at V ...
– The Maintenance of Religious Harmony Act of Singapore comes into force.


April

*
April 5 Events Pre-1600 * 823 – Lothair I is crowned King of Italy by Pope Paschal I. * 919 – The second Fatimid invasion of Egypt begins, when the Fatimid heir-apparent, al-Qa'im bi-Amr Allah, sets out from Raqqada at the head of his a ...
**The Assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina (without the presence of Serb political delegates) proclaims independence from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. **
Bosnian War The Bosnian War ( sh, Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. The war is commonly seen as having started ...
: Serb troops, following a mass rebellion of Serbs in Bosnia and Herzegovina against the Bosnian declaration of independence from Yugoslavia, besiege the city of Sarajevo. ** President of Peru Alberto Fujimori issues
Decree Law 25418 Decree Law 25418 is a highly controversial Peruvian law decreed in April 1992 by then-President Alberto Fujimori. The decree essentially provided the legal trappings for the coup d'état of April 5, 1992. The decree renamed the government, dissolve ...
, dissolving the Congress of the Republic of Peru, imposing censorship and having opposition politicians arrested, setting off the
1992 Peruvian constitutional crisis A self-coup, sometimes known as the ''Fujimorazo'', was performed in Peru in 1992 after President Alberto Fujimori dissolved the Congress as well as the judiciary and assumed full legislative and judicial powers. With the collaboration of the mil ...
. * April 6 – The
Republic of Ilirida Ilirida ( sq, Ilirida; mk, Илирида, ''Ilirida'') or the Republic of Ilirida ( sq, Republika e Iliridës; mk, Република Илирида, ''Republika Ilirida'') is a proposed state in the western regions of North Macedonia (then ...
is proclaimed by
Albanian Albanian may refer to: *Pertaining to Albania in Southeast Europe; in particular: **Albanians, an ethnic group native to the Balkans **Albanian language **Albanian culture **Demographics of Albania, includes other ethnic groups within the country ...
Macedonian Macedonian most often refers to someone or something from or related to Macedonia. Macedonian(s) may specifically refer to: People Modern * Macedonians (ethnic group), a nation and a South Slavic ethnic group primarily associated with North M ...
activists in
Struga Struga ( mk, Струга , sq, Strugë) is a town and popular tourist destination situated in the south-western region of North Macedonia, lying on the shore of Lake Ohrid. The town of Struga is the seat of Struga Municipality. Name The nam ...
, Republic of Macedonia. * April 7 – The United States recognizes the independence of Slovenia, Croatia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina. The
European Communities The European Communities (EC) were three international organizations that were governed by the same set of institutions. These were the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), the European Atomic Energy Community (EAEC or Euratom), and the ...
also recognizes Bosnia and Herzegovina. * April 9 **A Miami jury convicts former Panamanian ruler Manuel Noriega of assisting
Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
's cocaine cartel. **In the United Kingdom general election the
Conservative Party The Conservative Party is a name used by many political parties around the world. These political parties are generally right-wing though their exact ideologies can range from center-right to far-right. Political parties called The Conservative P ...
led by Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
John Major Sir John Major (born 29 March 1943) is a British former politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 1990 to 1997, and as Member of Parliament ...
narrowly retains power. * April 10 **
First Nagorno-Karabakh War The First Nagorno-Karabakh War, referred to in Armenia as the Artsakh Liberation War ( hy, Արցախյան ազատամարտ, Artsakhyan azatamart) was an ethnic and territorial conflict that took place from February 1988 to May 1994, in th ...
: Maraga massacre – At least 43 Armenian civilians are killed as their village of
Maraga, Azerbaijan Maragha ( hy, Մարաղա; az, Marağa, also ''Maraga'') or Shikharkh ( az, Şıxarx), formerly known as Leninavan (between 1954–1992), is a town in the Tartar District of Azerbaijan, in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh. The town had ...
, is captured and destroyed by the Azerbaijani Armed Forces. **A Provisional Irish Republican Army bomb explodes at the Baltic Exchange in the City of London; three are killed, 91 injured. *
April 13 Events Pre-1600 *1111 – Henry V is crowned Holy Roman Emperor. * 1204 – Constantinople falls to the Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade, temporarily ending the Byzantine Empire. 1601–1900 *1612 – In one of the epic samurai ...
– The 5.3 Roermond earthquake affects the Netherlands, Germany and Belgium with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VII (''Very strong''). * April 15 – The National Assembly of Vietnam adopts the 1992
Constitution of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam The Constitution of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam ( vi, Hiến pháp nước Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam) is the current constitution of Vietnam, adopted on 28 November 2013 by the Thirteenth National Assembly, and took eff ...
. * April 16President of Afghanistan Mohammad Najibullah is ousted and detained by Muslim rebels moving towards Kabul, setting the stage for the
civil war in Afghanistan (1992–96) War in Afghanistan, Afghan war, or Afghan civil war may refer to: *Conquest of Afghanistan by Alexander the Great (330 BC – 327 BC) *Muslim conquests of Afghanistan (637–709) *Conquest of Afghanistan by the Mongol Empire (13th century), see al ...
. * April 20The Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert, held at Wembley Stadium, London, is televised live to over one billion people and raises millions of dollars for
AIDS Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus. Following initial infection an individual m ...
research. *
April 21 Events Pre-1600 *753 BC – Romulus founds Rome ( traditional date). * 43 BC – Battle of Mutina: Mark Antony is again defeated in battle by Aulus Hirtius, who is killed. Antony fails to capture Mutina and Decimus Brutus is murdered ...
– The death of Grand Duke Vladimir Kirillovich of Russia results in a succession dispute between Nicholas Romanov, Prince of Russia and Vladimir's daughter Maria for the leadership of the Imperial Family of Russia. * April 22 – Fuel leaking into a sewer causes a series of explosions in
Guadalajara Guadalajara ( , ) is a metropolis in western Mexico and the capital of the list of states of Mexico, state of Jalisco. According to the 2020 census, the city has a population of 1,385,629 people, making it the 7th largest city by population in Me ...
, Mexico; 215 are killed, 1,500 injured. *
April 27 Events Pre-1600 * 247 – Philip the Arab marks the millennium of Rome with a celebration of the ''ludi saeculares''. * 395 – Emperor Arcadius marries Aelia Eudoxia, daughter of the Frankish general Flavius Bauto. She becomes one of ...
Betty Boothroyd becomes the first woman elected Speaker of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom. * April 28 – The two remaining constituent republics of the former Socialist Federal Republic of YugoslaviaSerbia and Montenegro – form a new state, named the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (which in
2003 File:2003 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: The crew of STS-107 perished when the Space Shuttle Columbia disintegrated during reentry into Earth's atmosphere; SARS became an epidemic in China, and was a precursor to SARS-CoV-2; A des ...
becomes
Serbia and Montenegro Serbia and Montenegro ( sr, Cрбија и Црна Гора, translit=Srbija i Crna Gora) was a country in Southeast Europe located in the Balkans that existed from 1992 to 2006, following the breakup of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yu ...
), bringing to an end the official state union of Serbs, Croats, Slovenes, Montenegrins, Bosnian Muslims and Macedonians that has existed since
1918 This year is noted for the end of the First World War, on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month, as well as for the Spanish flu pandemic that killed 50–100 million people worldwide. Events Below, the events ...
(with the exception of an occupation period during World War II). * April 29 ** Los Angeles riots: The acquittal of four police officers in the Rodney King beating criminal trial triggers massive rioting in Los Angeles. The riots will last for six days resulting in 63 deaths and over $1 billion in damages before order is restored by the military. **In Sierra Leone, a group of young soldiers launch a military coup that sends president
Joseph Saidu Momoh Major General Joseph Saidu Momoh, OOR, OBE (January 26, 1937 – August 3, 2003) served as President of Sierra Leone from November 1985 to 29 April 1992. Early life and education Joseph Saidu Momoh was born on January 26, 1937, in Binkolo, B ...
into exile in
Guinea Guinea ( ),, fuf, 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫, italic=no, Gine, wo, Gine, nqo, ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫, bm, Gine officially the Republic of Guinea (french: République de Guinée), is a coastal country in West Africa. It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the we ...
, and the National Provisional Ruling Council (NPRC) is established with 25-year-old Captain
Valentine Strasser Valentine Esegragbo Melvine Strasser (born 26 April 1967) is an ex-military leader who served as Heads of Government of Sierra Leone, head of state of Sierra Leone from 1992 to 1996. Previously a junior military officer he became the world's yo ...
as its chairman and Head of State of the country.


May

* May 1
Lithuania Lithuania (; lt, Lietuva ), officially the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublika, links=no ), is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea. Lithuania ...
introduces a new temporary currency, the talonas. * May 5 **Russian leaders in Crimea declare their separation from Ukraine as a new republic. They withdraw the secession on
May 10 Events Pre-1600 * 28 BC – A sunspot is observed by Han dynasty astronomers during the reign of Emperor Cheng of Han, one of the earliest dated sunspot observations in China. *1291 – Scottish nobles recognize the authority of Edw ...
. **
Armand Césari Stadium disaster The Stade Armand-Cesari disaster happened at Bastia on the French island of Corsica at the Stade Armand-Cesari, on 5 May 1992. 18 people were killed when one of the terraces collapsed. On that day, SC Bastia faced Olympique de Marseille for a ...
in Bastia on
Corsica Corsica ( , Upper , Southern ; it, Corsica; ; french: Corse ; lij, Còrsega; sc, Còssiga) is an island in the Mediterranean Sea and one of the 18 regions of France. It is the fourth-largest island in the Mediterranean and lies southeast of ...
: 18 people are killed and 2,300 are injured when one of the terraces collapses before a football match between SC Bastia and
Olympique de Marseille Olympique de Marseille (, ; oc, Olimpic de Marselha, ), also known simply as Marseille or by the abbreviation OM (, ), is a French professional men's football club based in Marseille, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur. Founded in 1899, the club pl ...
. * May 7 **'' STS-49'': Space Shuttle ''Endeavour'' makes its maiden flight, as a replacement for Space Shuttle ''Challenger''. **In the
Sydney River McDonald's murders The Sydney River McDonald's murders occurred on May 7, 1992, at the McDonald's restaurant in Sydney River, Nova Scotia, Canada. They were committed by a trio of friends who robbed the restaurant, murdering three people and permanently disabli ...
in Nova Scotia, Canada, three McDonald's employees are killed and a fourth is left permanently disabled during a botched robbery. * May 9 ** The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change is adopted in New York. ** The Westray Mine in Plymouth, Nova Scotia, Canada, explodes, killing all 26 miners working the night shift. *
May 10 Events Pre-1600 * 28 BC – A sunspot is observed by Han dynasty astronomers during the reign of Emperor Cheng of Han, one of the earliest dated sunspot observations in China. *1291 – Scottish nobles recognize the authority of Edw ...
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
wins the Ice Hockey World Championships in Czechoslovakia defeating Finland, 5–2, in the final game in Prague. *
May 13 Events Pre-1600 *1373 – Julian of Norwich has visions of Jesus while suffering from a life-threatening illness, visions which are later described and interpreted in her book '' Revelations of Divine Love''. * 1501 – Amerigo Vespu ...
Falun Gong is introduced by Li Hongzhi in China. * May 15 – The Collective Security Treaty Organization is established by six post-Soviet states belonging to the Commonwealth of Independent States (effective April 20, 1994). *
May 16 Events Pre-1600 * 946 – Emperor Suzaku abdicates the throne in favor of his brother Murakami who becomes the 62nd emperor of Japan. *1204 – Baldwin IX, Count of Flanders is crowned as the first Emperor of the Latin Empire. * 1364 ...
17
Bosnian War The Bosnian War ( sh, Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. The war is commonly seen as having started ...
:
U.N. peacekeepers Peacekeeping by the United Nations is a role of the UN's Department of Peace Operations as an "instrument developed by the organization as a way to help countries torn by conflict to create the conditions for lasting peace". It is distinguished ...
withdraw from Sarajevo. * May 17 – Protests begin in Bangkok, Thailand, against the government of General
Suchinda Kraprayoon Suchinda Kraprayoon ( th, สุจินดา คราประยูร, ; born 6 August 1933) is a Thai retired army general and politician. As the commander-in-chief of the Royal Thai Army (1990–1992) he led the 1991 Thai coup d'état ...
, sparking a bloody crackdown. * May 23Capaci bombing: A Mafia bomb on the autostrada in Sicily kills five people, including Italian anti-Mafia judge Giovanni Falcone. *
May 24 Events Pre-1600 * 919 – The nobles of Franconia and Saxony elect Henry the Fowler at the Imperial Diet in Fritzlar as king of the East Frankish Kingdom. * 1218 – The Fifth Crusade leaves Acre for Egypt. * 1276 – Magnus La ...
**In Thailand,
Suchinda Kraprayoon Suchinda Kraprayoon ( th, สุจินดา คราประยูร, ; born 6 August 1933) is a Thai retired army general and politician. As the commander-in-chief of the Royal Thai Army (1990–1992) he led the 1991 Thai coup d'état ...
agrees to resign. ** Parliamentary election held in Burkina Faso, for the first time since 1978. *
May 30 Events Pre-1600 * 70 – Siege of Jerusalem: Titus and his Roman legions breach the Second Wall of Jerusalem. Jewish defenders retreat to the First Wall. The Romans build a circumvallation, cutting down all trees within fifteen kilometres ...
United Nations Security Council Resolution 757 imposes economic sanctions on Yugoslavia in an effort to end its attacks on Bosnia and Herzegovina.


June

* June 2 – In a
national referendum A referendum (plural: referendums or less commonly referenda) is a Direct democracy, direct vote by the Constituency, electorate on a proposal, law, or political issue. This is in contrast to an issue being voted on by a Representative democr ...
Denmark rejects the Maastricht Treaty by a narrow margin. * June 314 – The Earth Summit is held in Rio de Janeiro. * June 8 – The first World Oceans Day is celebrated, coinciding with the Earth Summit held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. * June 1026
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
hosts the UEFA Euro 1992 football tournament, which is won by Denmark. * June 16 – A "Joint Understanding" agreement on arms reduction is signed by U.S. President
George H. W. Bush George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
and Russian President Boris Yeltsin (this is later codified in
START II START II (Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty) was a bilateral treaty between the United States and Russia on the Reduction and Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms. It was signed by US President George H. W. Bush and Russian President Boris Yelts ...
). *
June 17 Events Pre-1600 * 653 – Pope Martin I is arrested and taken to Constantinople, due to his opposition to monothelitism. * 1242 – Following the Disputation of Paris, twenty-four carriage loads of Jewish religious manuscripts were bur ...
** Two German relief workers held since 1989, Thomas Kemptner and Heinrich Struebig, are handed over to the German authorities after their release; they are the last Western hostages in Lebanon. ** Violence breaks out between the African National Congress and the Inkatha Freedom Party in Boipatong, South Africa, leaving 46 dead. * June 18Ireland votes for the
Eleventh Amendment of the Constitution of Ireland The Eleventh Amendment of the Constitution Act 1992 (previously bill no. 12 of 1992) is an amendment to the Constitution of Ireland permitted the state to ratify the Treaty on European Union, commonly known as the Maastricht Treaty. It was app ...
to accept the Maastricht Treaty with a popular vote of over 69%. *
June 20 Events Pre-1600 * 451 – Battle of Chalons: Flavius Aetius' battles Attila the Hun. After the battle, which was inconclusive, Attila retreats, causing the Romans to interpret it as a victory. * 1180 – First Battle of Uji, starting ...
** Estonia adopts the kroon as currency, becoming the first former Soviet Republic to replace the
Soviet rouble The ruble or rouble (russian: рубль) was the currency of the Soviet Union, introduced in 1922, replacing the Imperial Russian ruble. One ruble was divided into 100 kopecks ( – ''kopeyka'', ''kopeyki''). Soviet banknotes and coins were pr ...
. ** In Paraguay the National Constituent Assembly approves the new Constitution of Paraguay. *
June 21 Events Pre-1600 * 533 – A Byzantine expeditionary fleet under Belisarius sails from Constantinople to attack the Vandals in Africa, via Greece and Sicily (approximate date). * 1307 – Külüg Khan is enthroned as Khagan of the Mo ...
Nelson Mandela Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (; ; 18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African Internal resistance to apartheid, anti-apartheid activist who served as the President of South Africa, first president of South Africa from 1994 to 1 ...
announces that the African National Congress will halt negotiations with the government of South Africa following the
Boipatong massacre The Boipatong massacre took place on the night of 17 June 1992 in the township of Boipatong, South Africa. Massacre The attack on township residents was carried out by armed men from the steelworks residence KwaMadala Hostel, which is located ...
of June 17. *
June 23 Events Pre-1600 * 229 – Sun Quan proclaims himself emperor of Eastern Wu. * 1266 – War of Saint Sabas: In the Battle of Trapani, the Venetians defeat a larger Genoese fleet, capturing all its ships. * 1280 – The Spanish Re ...
– The Israeli legislative election is won by the Israeli Labor Party under the leadership of Yitzhak Rabin, ousting a Likud government. * June 25 – The
Black Sea Economic Cooperation The Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC) is a regional international organization focusing on multilateral political and economic initiatives aimed at fostering cooperation, peace, stability and prosperity in the Black Sea ...
(BSEC) is founded. * June 26Denmark beats Germany 2–0 in
the final Final, Finals or The Final may refer to: *Final (competition), the last or championship round of a sporting competition, match, game, or other contest which decides a winner for an event ** Another term for playoffs, describing a sequence of cont ...
to win the
1992 UEFA European Football Championship The 1992 UEFA European Football Championship was hosted by Sweden between 10 and 26 June 1992. It was the ninth UEFA European Championship, which is held every four years and supported by UEFA. Denmark won the 1992 championship, having qualifi ...
at Ullevi Stadium in
Gothenburg Gothenburg (; abbreviated Gbg; sv, Göteborg ) is the second-largest city in Sweden, fifth-largest in the Nordic countries, and capital of the Västra Götaland County. It is situated by the Kattegat, on the west coast of Sweden, and has ...
, Sweden. *
June 28 Events Pre-1600 * 1098 – Fighters of the First Crusade defeat Kerbogha of Mosul at the battle of Antioch. * 1360 – Muhammed VI becomes the tenth Nasrid king of Granada after killing his brother-in-law Ismail II. * 1461 – ...
Estonia holds a referendum on its constitution, which will come into effect on July 3.


July

* July 68 – The
18th G7 summit The 18th G7 Summit was held in Munich, Germany between July 6 to 8, 1992. The venue for the summit meetings was at the ''Residenz'' palace in central Munich.Japan, Ministry of Foreign Affairs ( MOFA) Summit Meetings in the Past. Accessed 2009-0 ...
is held in Munich. * July 629Iraq disarmament crisis: Iraq refuses a U.N. inspection team access to the Iraqi Ministry of Agriculture. UNSCOM claims that it has reliable information that the site contains archives related to illegal weapons activities. U.N. inspectors stage a 17-day "sit-in" outside of the building, but leave when their safety is threatened by Iraqi soldiers. * July 10 **In Miami, former Panamanian dictator Manuel Noriega is sentenced to 40 years in prison for participating in the illegal drug trade and
racketeering Racketeering is a type of organized crime in which the perpetrators set up a coercive, fraudulent, extortionary, or otherwise illegal coordinated scheme or operation (a "racket") to repeatedly or consistently collect a profit. Originally and of ...
. **The ''Giotto'' spacecraft flies past Comet
26P/Grigg–Skjellerup Comet Grigg–Skjellerup (formally designated 26P/Grigg–Skjellerup) is a periodic comet. It was visited by the Giotto probe in July 1992. The spacecraft came as close as 200 km, but could not take pictures because some instruments were dam ...
, gathering measurements about the comet. * July 13Yitzhak Rabin becomes prime minister of Israel. *
July 16 Events Pre-1600 * 622 – The beginning of the Islamic calendar. * 997 – Battle of Spercheios: Bulgarian forces of Tsar Samuel are defeated by a Byzantine army under general Nikephoros Ouranos at the Spercheios River in Greece. * 105 ...
– At the
1992 Democratic National Convention The 1992 Democratic National Convention nominated Governor Bill Clinton of Arkansas for president and Senator Al Gore from Tennessee for vice president; Clinton announced Gore as his running-mate on July 9, 1992. The convention was held at Madison ...
, Arkansas Governor Bill Clinton accepts his party's presidential nomination on behalf of the "forgotten middle class". * July 17 – The Slovak National Council declares Slovakia an independent country, signaling the breakup of Czechoslovakia. * July 19 ** Via D'Amelio bombing: A car bomb placed by the
Sicilian Mafia The Sicilian Mafia, also simply known as the Mafia and frequently referred to as Cosa nostra (, ; "our thing") by its members, is an Italian Mafia-terrorist-type organized crime syndicate and criminal society originating in the region of Sicily a ...
(with the collaboration of Italian intelligence) kills judge Paolo Borsellino and five members of his police escort. **The Cabinet of Israel approves a freeze on new
Israeli settlement Israeli settlements, or Israeli colonies, are civilian communities inhabited by Israeli citizens, overwhelmingly of Jewish ethnicity, built on lands occupied by Israel in the 1967 Six-Day War. The international community considers Israeli se ...
in the occupied territories, a move expected to reinvigorate the Middle East Peace Process. * July 20Václav Havel resigns as president of Czechoslovakia. * July 21Transnistria War ends with a ceasefire. * July 22 – Near
Medellín Medellín ( or ), officially the Municipality of Medellín ( es, Municipio de Medellín), is the second-largest city in Colombia, after Bogotá, and the capital of the department of Antioquia. It is located in the Aburrá Valley, a central re ...
,
Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
n drug lord
Pablo Escobar Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria (; ; 1 December 19492 December 1993) was a Colombian drug lord and narcoterrorist who was the founder and sole leader of the Medellín Cartel. Dubbed "the king of cocaine", Escobar is the wealthiest criminal in h ...
escapes from his luxury prison, fearing extradition to the United States. * July 23
Abkhazia Abkhazia, ka, აფხაზეთი, tr, , xmf, აბჟუა, abzhua, or ( or ), officially the Republic of Abkhazia, is a partially recognised state in the South Caucasus, recognised by most countries as part of Georgia, which vi ...
declares independence from Georgia. *
July 25 Events Pre-1600 * 306 – Constantine I is proclaimed Roman emperor by his troops. * 315 – The Arch of Constantine is completed near the Colosseum in Rome to commemorate Constantine I's victory over Maxentius at the Milvian Bridge. ...
August 9 – The
1992 Summer Olympics The 1992 Summer Olympics ( es, Juegos Olímpicos de Verano de 1992, ca, Jocs Olímpics d'estiu de 1992), officially known as the Games of the XXV Olympiad ( es, Juegos de la XXV Olimpiada, ca, Jocs de la XXV Olimpíada) and commonly known as ...
are held in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. * July 26Iraq agrees to allow U.N. weapons inspectors to search the Iraqi Agricultural Ministry building in Baghdad. When inspectors arrive on July 28 and 29, they find nothing and voice suspicions that Iraqi records have been removed. *
July 31 Events Pre-1600 *30 BC – Battle of Alexandria: Mark Antony achieves a minor victory over Octavian's forces, but most of his army subsequently deserts, leading to his suicide. * 781 – The oldest recorded eruption of Mount Fuji (Tr ...
** Georgia becomes the 179th member of the United Nations after seceding from the Soviet Union the previous year. ** Thai Airways International Flight 311, an Airbus A310-300, crashes into a mountain north of Kathmandu, Nepal killing all 113 people on board. **
China General Aviation Flight 7552 China General Aviation Flight 7552 was a China General Aviation flight from Nanjing Dajiaochang Airport to Xiamen Gaoqi International Airport. On July 31, 1992, the Yakovlev Yak-42D overran runway 06 during takeoff and impacted an embankment at , ...
bound for Xiamen crashes soon after taking off from
Nanjing Dajiaochang Airport Nanjing Dajiaochang Airport () was an airport for Nanjing, capital of Jiangsu Province and former capital of the Republic of China. It is located south of Xinjiekou, the center of Nanjing, and is surrounded on three sides by the Qinhuai River ...
, killing 108 of the 116 people on board.


August

* August 34 – Millions of black South Africans participate in a
general strike A general strike refers to a strike action in which participants cease all economic activity, such as working, to strengthen the bargaining position of a trade union or achieve a common social or political goal. They are organised by large co ...
called by the African National Congress to protest the lack of progress in negotiations with the government of
State President of South Africa The State President of the Republic of South Africa ( af, Staatspresident) was the head of state of South Africa from 1961 to 1994. The office was established when the country became a republic on 31 May 1961, albeit, outside the Commonweal ...
F. W. de Klerk Frederik Willem de Klerk (, , 18 March 1936 – 11 November 2021) was a South African politician who served as state president of South Africa from 1989 to 1994 and as deputy president from 1994 to 1996 in the democratic government. As South A ...
. * August 12 – Canada, Mexico and the United States announce that a deal has been reached on the
North American Free Trade Agreement The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA ; es, Tratado de Libre Comercio de América del Norte, TLCAN; french: Accord de libre-échange nord-américain, ALÉNA) was an agreement signed by Canada, Mexico, and the United States that crea ...
; this will be formally signed on December 17. * August 18 ** Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
John Major Sir John Major (born 29 March 1943) is a British former politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 1990 to 1997, and as Member of Parliament ...
announces the creation of Iraqi no-fly zones (→ Operation Southern Watch). ** The State Insurance Organization of Turkmenistan is founded. * August 23
Hurricane Andrew Hurricane Andrew was a very powerful and destructive Category 5 Atlantic hurricane that struck the Bahamas, Florida, and Louisiana in August 1992. It is the most destructive hurricane to ever hit Florida in terms of structures damaged ...
attains Category 5 status on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane scale and, at 2100 UTC, hits Eleuthera and the Bahama Banks. * August 24 **
Concordia University massacre The Concordia University massacre was a school shooting on August 24, 1992 in which Valery I. Fabrikant, an associate professor of mechanical engineering, killed four colleagues and wounded a staff member at Concordia University in Montreal, Qu ...
:
Valery Fabrikant ) , occupation = Associate professor of mechanical engineering , birth_date = , birth_place = Minsk, Soviet Union (now Belarus) , nationality = Belarusian-Canadian , date = 24 August 1992 , time = 2:30 p.m. ( UTC-4) , targets ...
murders four colleagues and seriously wounds another in a shooting at
Concordia University Concordia University ( French: ''Université Concordia'') is a public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1974 following the merger of Loyola College and Sir George Williams University, Concordia is one of the t ...
, in Montreal, Quebec. **
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
and South Korea establish diplomatic relations. * August 2428
Hurricane Andrew Hurricane Andrew was a very powerful and destructive Category 5 Atlantic hurricane that struck the Bahamas, Florida, and Louisiana in August 1992. It is the most destructive hurricane to ever hit Florida in terms of structures damaged ...
hits south Florida and Louisiana and dissipates over the Tennessee valley when it merges with a storm system; 23 are killed. * August 29 – In Rostock, Germany, tens of thousands rally to protest
neo-Nazi Neo-Nazism comprises the post–World War II militant, social, and political movements that seek to revive and reinstate Nazism, Nazi ideology. Neo-Nazis employ their ideology to promote hatred and Supremacism#Racial, racial supremacy (ofte ...
attacks on refugees and immigrants begun on August 22.


September

*
September 1 Events Pre-1600 * 1145 – The main altar of Lund Cathedral, at the time seat of the archiepiscopal see of all the Nordic countries, is consecrated. * 1173 – The widow Stamira sacrifices herself in order to raise the siege of Ancon ...
– In Beijing, police arrest Shen Tong for his role in organizing the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989. *
September 2 Events Pre-1600 *44 BC – Pharaoh Cleopatra VII of Egypt declares her son co-ruler as Ptolemy XV Caesarion. * 44 BC – Cicero launches the first of his ''Philippicae'' (oratorical attacks) on Mark Antony. He will make 14 of them ...
– The 7.7 Nicaragua earthquake affects the west coast of Nicaragua. With a – disparity of half a unit, this tsunami earthquake triggers a tsunami that causes most of the damage and casualties, with at least 116 killed. Average runup heights are . * September 7 **In
Ciskei Ciskei (, or ) was a Bantustan for the Xhosa people-located in the southeast of South Africa. It covered an area of , almost entirely surrounded by what was then the Cape Province, and possessed a small coastline along the shore of the Indian O ...
, members of the
Ciskei Defence Force The Ciskei Defence Force (CDF) was established during March 1981 from the 141 Battalion of the South African Defence Force (SADF). It was the defence force of Ciskei, a bantustan that was controlled by the apartheid regime of South Africa. The CD ...
loyal to dictator Oupa Gqozo open fire into a crowd of anti-Gqozo protestors organized by the African National Congress, killing at least 28 people and wounding nearly 200. ** President of Tajikistan
Rahmon Nabiyev Rahmon Nabiyevich Nabiyev, also spelled Rakhmon Nabiev ( tg, Раҳмон Набиев; russian: Рахмон Набиевич Набиев), (5 October 1930 – 11 April 1993) was a Tajik politician who served as the First Secretary of the Comm ...
is forced to resign following weeks of clan and religious warfare that have left nearly 2,000 people dead. * September 11Hurricane Iniki hits the
Hawaiian Islands The Hawaiian Islands ( haw, Nā Mokupuni o Hawai‘i) are an archipelago of eight major islands, several atolls, and numerous smaller islets in the North Pacific Ocean, extending some from the island of Hawaii in the south to northernmost Kur ...
,
Kauai Kauai, () anglicized as Kauai ( ), is geologically the second-oldest of the main Hawaiian Islands (after Niʻihau). With an area of 562.3 square miles (1,456.4 km2), it is the fourth-largest of these islands and the 21st largest island ...
and Oahu. * September 12 – In Peru, police arrest
Abimael Guzmán Manuel Rubén Abimael Guzmán Reynoso (; 3 December 1934 − 11 September 2021), also known by his '' nom de guerre'' Chairman Gonzalo ( es, Presidente Gonzalo), was a Peruvian Maoist revolutionary and guerrilla leader, considered a terrorist ...
, the leader of the Shining Path guerilla movement, who has evaded capture for 12 years. *
September 16 Events Pre-1600 * 681 – Pope Honorius I is posthumously excommunicated by the Sixth Ecumenical Council. *1400 – Owain Glyndŵr is declared Prince of Wales by his followers. 1601–1900 * 1620 – A determined band of 35 relig ...
Black Wednesday: The
pound sterling Sterling (abbreviation: stg; Other spelling styles, such as STG and Stg, are also seen. ISO code: GBP) is the currency of the United Kingdom and nine of its associated territories. The pound ( sign: £) is the main unit of sterling, and t ...
and the Italian lira are forced out of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism. *
September 17 Events Pre-1600 * 1111 – Highest Galician nobility led by Pedro Fróilaz de Traba and the bishop Diego Gelmírez crown Alfonso VII as "King of Galicia". * 1176 – The Battle of Myriokephalon is the last attempt by the Byzantine Empi ...
– Two Kurdish opposition leaders are assassinated by the Iranian
Kazem Darabi Kazem Darabi ( fa, کاظم دارابی) (born 1964) is an Iranian intelligence service employee who was sentenced to life imprisonment by the Berlin Supreme Court for murdering four Kurdish dissidents in Berlin in 1992. According to the court pro ...
and the Lebanese Abbas Rhayel. * September 20 – French voters narrowly approve the Maastricht Treaty in the French Maastricht Treaty referendum. * September 21 – Mexico establishes diplomatic relations with Vatican City, ending a break that has lasted over 130 years. *
September 28 Events Pre-1600 *48 BC – Pompey disembarks at Pelusium upon arriving in Egypt, whereupon he is assassinated by order of King Ptolemy XIII. * 235 – Pope Pontian resigns. He is exiled to the mines of Sardinia, along with Hippolytus ...
– Law enforcement officials in the United States,
Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
and Italy announce that they have arrested more than 165 people on
money laundering Money laundering is the process of concealing the origin of money, obtained from illicit activities such as drug trafficking, corruption, embezzlement or gambling, by converting it into a legitimate source. It is a crime in many jurisdictions ...
charges related to cocaine trafficking. * September 29 – The Chamber of Deputies of Brazil votes to impeach President of Brazil Fernando Collor de Mello, the country's first democratically elected leader in 29 years. Vice President Itamar Franco becomes acting president.


October

*
October 2 Events Pre-1600 * 829 – Theophilos succeeds his father Michael II as Byzantine Emperor. * 939 – Battle of Andernach: Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor, crushes a rebellion against his rule, by a coalition of Eberhard of Franconia and ot ...
– A riot breaks out in the
Carandiru Penitentiary Carandiru Penitentiary, officially São Paulo House of Detention (Portuguese language, Portuguese: ''Casa de Detenção de São Paulo'') was a prison located in São Paulo, Brazil. The prison was designed and built by Samuel das Neves in 1920, wh ...
in São Paulo, Brazil, resulting in the
Carandiru massacre The Carandiru massacre ( pt, Massacre do Carandiru, ) occurred on Friday, 2 October 1992, in Carandiru Penitentiary in São Paulo, Brazil, when military police stormed the penitentiary following a prison riot. The massacre, which left 111 prison ...
. * October 3 – After performing a song protesting against alleged Catholic Church child sexual abuse, Irish singer-songwriter
Sinéad O'Connor Shuhada Sadaqat (born Sinéad Marie Bernadette O'Connor on 8 December 1966; ) is an Irish singer-songwriter. Her debut album, ''The Lion and the Cobra'', was released in 1987 and charted internationally. Her second album, ''I Do Not Want What ...
rips up a photograph of Pope John Paul II on the US television programme '' Saturday Night Live'', causing huge controversy. * October 4 **The government of Mozambique signs the Rome General Peace Accords with leaders of RENAMO, ending the 16-year-old Mozambican Civil War. **Israeli cargo plane
El Al Flight 1862 On 4 October 1992, El Al Flight 1862, a Boeing 747 cargo aircraft of the then state-owned Israeli airline El Al, crashed into the Groeneveen and Klein-Kruitberg flats in the Bijlmermeer (colloquially "Bijlmer") neighbourhood (part of Amsterda ...
crashes into residential buildings in Amsterdam's Bijlmermeer, Netherlands, after taking off from Schiphol Airport and losing two engines, killing all 4 people on board and 39 on the ground. * October 6
Lennart Meri Lennart Georg Meri (; 29 March 1929 – 14 March 2006) was an Estonian politician, writer, and film director. He served as the second president of Estonia from 1992 to 2001. Meri was among the leaders of the movement to restore Estonian independ ...
becomes the first
President of Estonia The president of the Republic of Estonia ( et, Eesti Vabariigi President) is the head of state of the Republic of Estonia. The current president is Alar Karis, elected by Parliament on 31 August 2021, replacing Kersti Kaljulaid. Estonia is ...
after regaining independence. The Estonian Government in Exile resigns on the next day. * October 7 – In Peru, Shining Path leader
Abimael Guzmán Manuel Rubén Abimael Guzmán Reynoso (; 3 December 1934 − 11 September 2021), also known by his '' nom de guerre'' Chairman Gonzalo ( es, Presidente Gonzalo), was a Peruvian Maoist revolutionary and guerrilla leader, considered a terrorist ...
is convicted of treason and sentenced to life in prison. * October 11 – The ''
Catechism of the Catholic Church The ''Catechism of the Catholic Church'' ( la, Catechismus Catholicae Ecclesiae; commonly called the ''Catechism'' or the ''CCC'') is a catechism promulgated for the Catholic Church by Pope John Paul II in 1992. It aims to summarize, in book for ...
'' is promulgated by Pope John Paul II with his apostolic constitution, ''
Fidei depositum The ''Catechism of the Catholic Church'' ( la, Catechismus Catholicae Ecclesiae; commonly called the ''Catechism'' or the ''CCC'') is a catechism promulgated for the Catholic Church by Pope John Paul II in 1992. It aims to summarize, in book for ...
''. * October 12 **In the Dominican Republic, Pope John Paul II celebrates the 500th anniversary of the meeting of two cultures. **The 5.8 Cairo earthquake affects the city with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (''Severe''), leaving 545 dead and 6,512 injured. * October 19 – The Chinese Communist Party promotes several market-oriented reformers to the
Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC), officially the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, is a committee consisting of the top leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Histori ...
, signaling a defeat for hard-line ideologues. * October 21 – 150,000 coal miners march in London to protest government plans to close coal mines and reduce the number of miners. * October 23Emperor of Japan Akihito begins the first imperial visit to China, telling a Beijing audience he feels deep sorrow for the suffering of the Chinese people during World War II. *
October 25 Events Pre-1600 * 285 (or 286) – Execution of Saints Crispin and Crispinian during the reign of Diocletian, now the patron saints of leather workers, curriers, and shoemakers. * 473 – Emperor Leo I acclaims his grandson Leo II a ...
Lithuania Lithuania (; lt, Lietuva ), officially the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublika, links=no ), is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea. Lithuania ...
holds a referendum on its first constitution after declaring independence from the Soviet Union in 1990. * October 26 – In a
national referendum A referendum (plural: referendums or less commonly referenda) is a Direct democracy, direct vote by the Constituency, electorate on a proposal, law, or political issue. This is in contrast to an issue being voted on by a Representative democr ...
, voters in Canada reject the Charlottetown Accord. * October 31Pope John Paul II issues an apology and lifts the
1633 Events January–March * January 20 – Galileo Galilei, having been summoned to Rome on orders of Pope Urban VIII, leaves for Florence for his journey. His carriage is halted at Ponte a Centino at the border of Tuscany, where ...
edict of the Inquisition against Galileo Galilei.


November

* November 3 – In the
1992 United States presidential election The 1992 United States presidential election was the 52nd quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 3, 1992. Democratic Governor Bill Clinton of Arkansas defeated incumbent Republican President George H. W. Bush, independent ...
, Democratic Arkansas Governor Bill Clinton defeats Republican President
George H. W. Bush George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
and Independent Ross Perot. *November 8 – More than 350,000 people rally in Berlin to protest right-wing violence against immigrants; stones and eggs are thrown at President of Germany Richard von Weizsäcker and Chancellor of Germany Helmut Kohl. *November 11 – The Church of England votes to allow women to become priests. *November 13 **The government of Peru announces it has arrested a small group of army officers who were plotting the assassination of President Alberto Fujimori. **A report by the World Meteorological Organization reports an unprecedented level of ozone depletion in both the Arctic and Antarctic. * November 14 – In poor conditions caused by Cyclone Forrest, Vietnam Airlines Flight 474 crashes near Nha Trang, killing 30. *November 15 – The 1992 Lithuanian parliamentary election, Lithuanian parliamentary election sees the Communists of the Democratic Labour Party of Lithuania, led by Algirdas Brazauskas, return to power. *November 18 – Russian President Boris Yeltsin releases the flight data recorder (FDR) and cockpit voice recorder (CVR) of Korean Air Flight 007, which was shot down by the Soviets in 1983. *November 24 – In China, China Southern Airlines Flight 3943, a China Southern Airlines domestic flight, crashes, killing all 141 people on board. *November 25 **The Czechoslovakia Federal Assembly votes to split the country into the Czech Republic and Slovakia, starting on January 1, 1993. **In November 1992 Irish constitutional referendums, a national referendum related to abortion, voters in Ireland reject the proposed Twelfth Amendment of the Constitution Bill 1992 but approve the Thirteenth Amendment of the Constitution of Ireland and the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution of Ireland. *November 27 – The government of Venezuela puts down November 1992 Venezuelan coup d'état attempt, a coup attempt by a group of Bolivarian Military Aviation, Air Force officers who have bombed the presidential palace.


December

*December 1 – South Korea and South Africa reestablish diplomatic relations. South Korea previously had diplomatic relations with South Africa from 1961 to 1978, when they were severed by the former due to the latter's policy of apartheid. *December 3 – UN Security Council Resolution 794 is unanimously passed, approving a coalition of United Nations peacekeepers led by the United States to form UNITAF, tasked with ensuring that humanitarian aid gets distributed and establishing peace in Somalia. *December 4 – U.S. military forces land in Somalia. *December 6 – Demolition of Babri Masjid: Extremist Hindu activists in India demolish Babri Masjid – a 16th-century mosque in Ayodhya which has been used as a temple since 1949 – leading to widespread communal violence, including the Bombay riots, in all killing over 1,500 people. *December 12 – The 7.8 1992 Flores earthquake and tsunami, Flores earthquake affects the Lesser Sunda Islands in Indonesia with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (''Severe'') leaving at least 2,500 dead. A destructive tsunami with wave heights of follows. *December 16 – The Czech National Council adopts the Constitution of the Czech Republic. *December 18 – The 1992 South Korean presidential election, South Korean presidential election is won by Kim Young-sam, the first non-military candidate elected since 1961. *December 21 – President of Serbia Slobodan Milošević defeats Milan Panić in the 1992 Serbian general election, Serbian presidential election. *December 22 – The Archives of Terror are discovered by Dr. Martín Almada in Asunción, detailing the fates of thousands of Latin Americans who have been secretly kidnapped, tortured and killed by the security services of Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay in Operation Condor.


Births


January

* January 1 ** Shane Duffy, Irish footballer ** He Kexin, Chinese artistic gymnast * January 3 – Gao Lei, Chinese trampoline gymnast * January 4 ** Sajjad Ganjzadeh, Iranian karateka ** Quincy Promes, Dutch footballer * January 5 – Trent Sainsbury, Australian footballer *
January 7 Events Pre-1600 *49 BC – The Senate of Rome says that Caesar will be declared a public enemy unless he disbands his army. This prompts the tribunes who support him to flee to Ravenna, where Caesar is waiting. * 1325 – Alfonso IV ...
- Edgaras Ulanovas (basketball player, born 1992), Lithuanian basketball player * January 8 – Koke (footballer, born 1992), Koke, Spanish footballer *
January 9 Events Pre-1600 * 681 – Twelfth Council of Toledo: King Erwig of the Visigoths initiates a council in which he implements diverse measures against the Jews in Spain. *1127 – Jin–Song Wars: Invading Jurchen soldiers from the J ...
– Fang Bo, Chinese table tennis player * January 10 ** Christian Atsu, Ghanaian footballer ** Šime Vrsaljko, Croatian footballer * January 11 – Dani Carvajal, Spanish footballer * January 13 – Santiago Arias, Colombian footballer * January 14 – Robbie Brady, Irish footballer * January 19 ** Shawn Johnson East, American Olympic gymnast ** Logan Lerman, American actor ** Mac Miller, American rapper, singer-songwriter, and record producer (d. 2018) * January 26 ** Vincent Aboubakar, Cameroonian footballer ** Sasha Banks, American professional wrestler * January 31 – Tyler Seguin, Canadian ice hockey player


February

* February 5 ** Neymar, Brazilian footballer ** Kejsi Tola, Albanian singer ** Stefan de Vrij, Dutch footballer * February 9 – Avan Jogia, Canadian actor * February 10 – Karen Fukuhara, American actress and voice actress * February 11 – Taylor Lautner, American actor and model *
February 14 Events Pre-1600 * 748 – Abbasid Revolution: The Hashimi rebels under Abu Muslim Khorasani take Merv, capital of the Umayyad province Khorasan, marking the consolidation of the Abbasid revolt. * 842 – Charles the Bald and Louis ...
** Christian Eriksen, Danish footballer ** Freddie Highmore, English actor * February 16 ** Hugo Bueno (footballer, born 1992), Hugo Bueno, Mexican footballer * February 19 – Camille Kostek, American model * February 23 ** Casemiro, Brazilian footballer ** Samara Weaving, Australian actress *
February 25 Events Pre-1600 * 138 – Roman emperor Hadrian adopts Antoninus Pius as his son, effectively making him his successor. * 628 – Khosrow II, the last great Shah of the Sasanian Empire (Iran), is overthrown by his son Kavadh II. ...
– Hideki Matsuyama, Japanese golfer * February 29 – Saphir Taïder, Algerian footballer


March

* March 1 ** Rohit Chand, Nepalese footballer ** Tom Walsh (shot putter), Tom Walsh, New Zealand athlete * March 6 ** Sam Bankman-Fried, Samuel Bankman-Fried, American businessman ** Momoko Tsugunaga, Japanese singer * March 9 – María Eugenia Suárez, Argentine actress and model * March 10 – Emily Osment, American actress, singer, and songwriter * March 13 ** Lucy Fry, Australian actress ** George MacKay (actor), George MacKay, English actor ** Kaya Scodelario, English actress and model * March 17 ** Eliza Bennett, English actress ** John Boyega, English actor * March 21 – Karolína Plíšková, Czech tennis player * March 23 ** Kyrie Irving, American-Australian basketball player ** Vanessa Morgan, Canadian actress and singer * March 27 – Aoi Yūki, Japanese actress and singer * March 30 – Enrique Gil, Filipino actor, dancer and singer


April

* April 1 – Sui Lu, Chinese artistic gymnast * April 7 – Alexis Jordan, American singer and actress * April 8 ** Mathew Ryan, Australian footballer ** Shelby Young, American actress * April 10 ** Sadio Mané, Senegalese footballer ** Daisy Ridley, English actress * April 12 – Chad le Clos, South African Olympic swimmer *
April 13 Events Pre-1600 *1111 – Henry V is crowned Holy Roman Emperor. * 1204 – Constantinople falls to the Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade, temporarily ending the Byzantine Empire. 1601–1900 *1612 – In one of the epic samurai ...
– George North, Welsh rugby player * April 15 – Amy Deasismont, Swedish pop musician * April 16 – Prince Sébastien of Luxembourg * April 18 – Chloe Bennet, American actress and singer *
April 21 Events Pre-1600 *753 BC – Romulus founds Rome ( traditional date). * 43 BC – Battle of Mutina: Mark Antony is again defeated in battle by Aulus Hirtius, who is killed. Antony fails to capture Mutina and Decimus Brutus is murdered ...
** Isco, Spanish footballer ** Deng Linlin, Chinese gymnast * April 22 ** Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting#Perpetrator, Adam Lanza, mass murderer and perpetrator of the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting, 2012 Sandy Hook Elementary School Shooting (d. 2012) * April 24 – Laura Kenny, British cyclist


May

* May 1 – Hani (singer), Hani, South Korean singer and entertainer * May 4 ** Phyllis Francis, American track and field athlete ** Victor Oladipo, American basketball player ** Ashley Rickards, American actress * May 6 ** Byun Baek-hyun, South Korean singer, songwriter, and actor ** Jonas Valančiūnas, Lithuanian basketball player * May 8 – Olivia Culpo, American fashion influencer *
May 10 Events Pre-1600 * 28 BC – A sunspot is observed by Han dynasty astronomers during the reign of Emperor Cheng of Han, one of the earliest dated sunspot observations in China. *1291 – Scottish nobles recognize the authority of Edw ...
– Jake Zyrus, Filipino singer * May 11 ** Thibaut Courtois, Belgian footballer ** Pablo Sarabia, Spanish footballer * May 18 – Spencer Breslin, American actor and musician ** Brian Idowu, Russian footballer * May 19 – Sam Smith, English singer and songwriter * May 20 ** Cate Campbell, Australian swimmer ** Jack Gleeson, Irish actor * May 28 – Gaku Shibasaki, Japanese footballer *
May 30 Events Pre-1600 * 70 – Siege of Jerusalem: Titus and his Roman legions breach the Second Wall of Jerusalem. Jewish defenders retreat to the First Wall. The Romans build a circumvallation, cutting down all trees within fifteen kilometres ...
– Harrison Barnes, American basketball player


June

* June 3 – Mario Götze, German footballer * June 6 – Hyuna, South Korean singer * June 9 – Yannick Agnel, French Olympic swimmer * June 10 – Kate Upton, American model and actress * June 12 – Philippe Coutinho, Brazilian footballer * June 15 ** Mohamed Salah, Egyptian footballer ** Dafne Schippers, Dutch track and field athlete *
June 21 Events Pre-1600 * 533 – A Byzantine expeditionary fleet under Belisarius sails from Constantinople to attack the Vandals in Africa, via Greece and Sicily (approximate date). * 1307 – Külüg Khan is enthroned as Khagan of the Mo ...
– Max Schneider, American singer-songwriter and actor *
June 23 Events Pre-1600 * 229 – Sun Quan proclaims himself emperor of Eastern Wu. * 1266 – War of Saint Sabas: In the Battle of Trapani, the Venetians defeat a larger Genoese fleet, capturing all its ships. * 1280 – The Spanish Re ...
** Bridget Sloan, American artistic gymnast ** Tugstsogt Nyambayar, Mongolian boxer * June 24 – David Alaba, Austrian football player * June 26 – Jennette McCurdy, American actress and singer * June 27 – Ahn So-hee, South Korean actress and singer *
June 28 Events Pre-1600 * 1098 – Fighters of the First Crusade defeat Kerbogha of Mosul at the battle of Antioch. * 1360 – Muhammed VI becomes the tenth Nasrid king of Granada after killing his brother-in-law Ismail II. * 1461 – ...
– Elaine Thompson-Herah, Jamaican track and field sprinter


July

* July 1 – Ásgeir Trausti, Icelandic singer-songwriter and musician * July 3 ** Nathalia Ramos, Spanish actress ** Maasa Sudo, Japanese singer * July 8 ** Sky Ferreira, American singer, songwriter, model, and actress ** Son Heung-min, South Korean footballer ** Sandi Morris, American pole vaulter * July 9 – Douglas Booth, English actor * July 10 ** Ahn Ji-hyun, South Korean actress ** Eva Lim, Dutch figure skater * July 11 – Mohamed Elneny, Egyptian footballer * July 15 – Wayde van Niekerk, South African athlete * July 19 – Ellie Rowsell, English singer-songwriter and musician * July 22 – Selena Gomez, American singer, songwriter, and actress * July 30 - Fabiano Caruana, Italian-American chess player


August

* August 2 – Hallie Eisenberg, American actress * August 3 – Karlie Kloss, American model * August 4 ** Cole Sprouse, American actor ** Dylan Sprouse, American actor and entrepreneur * August 7 – Simon Yates (cyclist), Simon Yates, English road cyclist * August 9 – Farahnaz Forotan, Afghan journalist * August 12 – Cara Delevingne, English model, actress, and singer * August 13 – Lucas Moura, Brazilian footballer * August 16 – Diego Schwartzman, Argentine tennis player * August 18 – Frances Bean Cobain, American visual artist * August 20 – Demi Lovato, American singer-songwriter and actor * August 21 – Felipe Nasr, Brazilian racing driver * August 25 ** Miyabi Natsuyaki, Japanese singer ** Miguel Trauco, Peruvian footballer ** Ricardo Rodríguez (footballer), Ricardo Rodríguez, Swiss footballer * August 26 – Yang Yilin, Chinese artistic gymnast * August 28 – Bismack Biyombo, Congolese basketball player * August 31 – Nicolás Tagliafico, Argentine footballer


September

*
September 1 Events Pre-1600 * 1145 – The main altar of Lund Cathedral, at the time seat of the archiepiscopal see of all the Nordic countries, is consecrated. * 1173 – The widow Stamira sacrifices herself in order to raise the siege of Ancon ...
– Kirani James, Grenadian sprinter * September 11 – María Gabriela de Faría, Venezuelan actress and singer * September 12 – Mahmood (singer), Mahmood, Italian singer-songwriter * September 14 ** Connor Fields, American BMX cyclist ** Danielle Williams, Jamaican athlete *
September 16 Events Pre-1600 * 681 – Pope Honorius I is posthumously excommunicated by the Sixth Ecumenical Council. *1400 – Owain Glyndŵr is declared Prince of Wales by his followers. 1601–1900 * 1620 – A determined band of 35 relig ...
– Nick Jonas, American singer-songwriter and actor * September 18 – Joji (musician), Joji, Japanese singer and record producer * September 19 – Diego Antonio Reyes, Mexican footballer * September 20 – Safura Alizadeh, Azerbaijani singer, actress, and saxophonist * September 21 ** Alireza Beiranvand, Iranian footballer ** Mariya Muzychuk, Ukrainian chess player * September 22 – Philip Hindes, British cyclist * September 24 – Jack Sock, American tennis player * September 27 – Granit Xhaka, Swiss footballer *
September 28 Events Pre-1600 *48 BC – Pompey disembarks at Pelusium upon arriving in Egypt, whereupon he is assassinated by order of King Ptolemy XIII. * 235 – Pope Pontian resigns. He is exiled to the mines of Sardinia, along with Hippolytus ...
– Kōko Tsurumi, Japanese artistic gymnast * September 29 – Zhou Shen, Chinese singer * September 30 – Ezra Miller, American actor


October

*
October 2 Events Pre-1600 * 829 – Theophilos succeeds his father Michael II as Byzantine Emperor. * 939 – Battle of Andernach: Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor, crushes a rebellion against his rule, by a coalition of Eberhard of Franconia and ot ...
– Alisson, Brazilian footballer * October 10 – Gabrielle Aplin, English singer and songwriter * October 11 – Cardi B, American hip hop artist * October 12 – Josh Hutcherson, American actor and producer * October 14 – Ahmed Musa, Nigerian footballer * October 20 – Ksenia Semyonova, Russian Olympic gymnast * October 22 ** 21 Savage, American rapper ** Sofia Vassilieva, American actress * October 23 – Álvaro Morata, Spanish footballer * October 27 – Stephan El Shaarawy, Italian footballer


November

* November 5 – Marco Verratti, Italian footballer * November 10 – Wilfried Zaha, English-born Ivorian footballer * November 16 – Marcelo Brozović, Croatian footballer * November 18 – Nathan Kress, American actor, director, and former child model * November 21 – Mireia Lalaguna, Spanish actress and model * November 23 ** Miley Cyrus, American singer-songwriter and actress ** Gabriel Landeskog, Swedish hockey player * November 27 – Park Chanyeol, South Korean rapper, singer-songwriter, actor, and model.


December

* December 3 – Jessy Mendiola, Filipina actress * December 4 – Kim Seok-jin, South Korean singer * December 12 – Chen Ruolin, Chinese diver * December 14 – Tori Kelly, American singer and songwriter * December 15 – Jesse Lingard, English footballer * December 16 – Tom Rogic, Australian footballer * December 18 ** Ryan Crouser, American field athlete ** Bridgit Mendler, American actress, singer-songwriter, and musician * December 24 – Serge Aurier, Ivorian professional footballer


Deaths


January

* January 1 – Grace Hopper, American computer scientist (b. 1906) * January 2 – Virginia Field, British actress (b. 1917) * January 3 – Dame Judith Anderson, Australian-born British actress (b. 1897) *
January 7 Events Pre-1600 *49 BC – The Senate of Rome says that Caesar will be declared a public enemy unless he disbands his army. This prompts the tribunes who support him to flee to Ravenna, where Caesar is waiting. * 1325 – Alfonso IV ...
– Richard Hunt (puppeteer), Richard Hunt, American puppeteer (b. 1951) * January 13 – Mehdi Abbasov, Azerbaijani minister (b. 1960) * January 18 – Alexander Almetov, Soviet Olympic ice hockey player (b. 1940) * January 21 – Eddie Mabo, Australian Indigenous rights activist (b. 1936) * January 23 – Freddie Bartholomew, English-American actor (b. 1924) * January 26 – José Ferrer, Puerto Rican-American actor (b. 1912) *
January 27 Events Pre-1600 * 98 – Trajan succeeds his adoptive father Nerva as Roman emperor; under his rule the Roman Empire will reach its maximum extent. * 945 – The co-emperors Stephen and Constantine are overthrown and forced to becom ...
– Sally Hayfron, First Lady of Zimbabwe (b. 1933) * January 29 – Willie Dixon, American blues composer and musician (b. 1915)


February

*
February 4 Events Pre–1600 * 211 – Following the death of the Roman Emperor Septimius Severus at Eboracum (modern York, England) while preparing to lead a campaign against the Caledonians, the empire is left in the control of his two quarrellin ...
– Lisa Fonssagrives, Swedish model (b. 1911) * February 10 – Alex Haley, American author (b. 1921) * February 11 – Ray Danton, American actor (b. 1931) * February 12 – Bep van Klaveren, Dutch boxer (b. 1907) * February 13 – Nikolay Bogolyubov, Russian mathematician and physicist (b. 1909) * February 15 – William Schuman, American composer (b. 1910) * February 16 ** Angela Carter, English novelist and journalist (b. 1940) ** Abbas al-Musawi, Lebanese Shia cleric and Secretary General of
Hezbollah Hezbollah (; ar, حزب الله ', , also transliterated Hizbullah or Hizballah, among others) is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and militant group, led by its Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah since 1992. Hezbollah's parami ...
(b. 1952) ** Jânio Quadros, 22nd President of Brazil (b. 1917) * February 20 ** Roberto D'Aubuisson, Salvadorean Army officer and right-wing political leader (b. 1944) ** Dick York, American actor (b. 1928) * February 22 – Sudirman Arshad, Malaysian singer and songwriter (b. 1954) * February 23 – Markos Vafiadis, Greek Communist leader (b. 1906) * February 27 – Algirdas Julien Greimas, French-Lithuanian literary scientist (b. 1917) * February 29 – La Lupe, Cuban singer (b. 1936)


March

* March 2 – Sandy Dennis, American actress (b. 1937) * March 4 – Néstor Almendros, Spanish cinematographer (b. 1930) * March 9 – Menachem Begin, Israel politician, 6th Prime Minister of Israel, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (b. 1913) * March 11 ** László Benedek, Hungarian film director (b. 1905) ** Richard Brooks, American film director (b. 1912) * March 13 – Irmã Dulce Pontes, Brazilian religious sister and social activist (b. 1914) * March 14 – Jean Poiret, French actor, screenwriter. and director (b. 1926) * March 17 – Jack Arnold (director), Jack Arnold, American television and film director (b. 1912) * March 19 – Cesare Danova, Italian-American actor (b. 1926) * March 20 ** Lina Bo Bardi, Italian-born Brazilian architect (b. 1914) ** Georges Delerue, French composer (b. 1925) * March 21 – John Ireland, Canadian actor (b. 1914) * March 23 – Friedrich Hayek, Austrian economist, Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1899) *
March 25 Events Pre-1600 * 421 – Italian city Venice is founded with the dedication of the first church, that of San Giacomo di Rialto on the islet of Rialto. * 708 – Pope Constantine becomes the 88th pope. He would be the last pope to vi ...
– Nancy Walker, American actress and comedian (b. 1922) * March 27 – Harald Sæverud, Norwegian composer (b. 1897) * March 28 – Nikolaos Platon, Greek archaeologist (b. 1909) * March 29 – Paul Henreid, Austrian-born American actor (b. 1908) * March 30 – Manolis Andronikos, Greek archaeologist (b. 1919)


April

* April 2 – Juanito (footballer, born 1954), Juan Gómez González, ''Juanito'', Spanish footballer (b. 1954) * April 4 – Samuel Reshevsky, Polish chess player, seven-time U.S. Chess Champion (b. 1911) *
April 5 Events Pre-1600 * 823 – Lothair I is crowned King of Italy by Pope Paschal I. * 919 – The second Fatimid invasion of Egypt begins, when the Fatimid heir-apparent, al-Qa'im bi-Amr Allah, sets out from Raqqada at the head of his a ...
– Sam Walton, American businessman, founder of Wal-Mart (b.
1918 This year is noted for the end of the First World War, on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month, as well as for the Spanish flu pandemic that killed 50–100 million people worldwide. Events Below, the events ...
) * April 6 – Isaac Asimov, Russian-born author (b. 1920) * April 7 – Ace Bailey, Canadian hockey player (b. 1903) * April 8 – Daniel Bovet, Swiss-born pharmacologist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b. 1907) * April 10 ** Peter D. Mitchell, British biochemist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry (b. 1920) *
April 13 Events Pre-1600 *1111 – Henry V is crowned Holy Roman Emperor. * 1204 – Constantinople falls to the Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade, temporarily ending the Byzantine Empire. 1601–1900 *1612 – In one of the epic samurai ...
– Feza Gürsey, Turkish mathematician and physicist (b. 1921) * April 16 – Neville Brand, American actor (b. 1920) * April 19 – Frankie Howerd, British comedian and actor (b. 1917) * April 20 – Benny Hill, British comedian and actor (b. 1924) *
April 21 Events Pre-1600 *753 BC – Romulus founds Rome ( traditional date). * 43 BC – Battle of Mutina: Mark Antony is again defeated in battle by Aulus Hirtius, who is killed. Antony fails to capture Mutina and Decimus Brutus is murdered ...
– Väinö Linna, Finnish author (b. 1920) * April 23 ** Tanka Prasad Acharya, Nepalese politician, 19th Prime Minister of Nepal (b. 1912) ** Satyajit Ray, Indian filmmaker (b. 1921) * April 25 – Yutaka Ozaki, Japanese songwriter (b. 1965) *
April 27 Events Pre-1600 * 247 – Philip the Arab marks the millennium of Rome with a celebration of the ''ludi saeculares''. * 395 – Emperor Arcadius marries Aelia Eudoxia, daughter of the Frankish general Flavius Bauto. She becomes one of ...
– Olivier Messiaen, French composer (b. 1908) * April 28 – Francis Bacon (artist), Francis Bacon, Irish-born British painter (b. 1909) * April 29 – Mae Clarke, American actress (b. 1910)


May

* May 3 – George Murphy, American actor and politician (b. 1902) * May 6 – Marlene Dietrich, German actress (b. 1901) * May 8 – Otto Šimánek, Czech actor (b. 1925) *
May 10 Events Pre-1600 * 28 BC – A sunspot is observed by Han dynasty astronomers during the reign of Emperor Cheng of Han, one of the earliest dated sunspot observations in China. *1291 – Scottish nobles recognize the authority of Edw ...
– John Lund (actor), John Lund, American actor (b. 1911) * May 12 – Robert Reed, American actor (b. 1932) * May 14 ** Lyle Alzado, American football player (b. 1949) ** Nie Rongzhen, Chinese Communist military leader (b. 1899) * May 17 – Lawrence Welk, American musician (b. 1903) * May 23 ** Giovanni Falcone, Italian judge (b. 1939) ** Atahualpa Yupanqui, Argentine singer, songwriter, and guitarist (b. 1908) * May 25 ** Tulio Demicheli, Argentine film director (b. 1914) ** Philip Habib, Lebanese-born American diplomat (b. 1920) *
May 30 Events Pre-1600 * 70 – Siege of Jerusalem: Titus and his Roman legions breach the Second Wall of Jerusalem. Jewish defenders retreat to the First Wall. The Romans build a circumvallation, cutting down all trees within fifteen kilometres ...
– Karl Carstens, German politician and statesman, 7th President of the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany) (b. 1914)


June

* June 2 – Philip Dunne (writer), Philip Dunne, American screenwriter and director (b. 1908) * June 3 ** Robert Morley, English actor (b. 1908) ** Patrick Peyton, American priest (b. 1909) * June 18 ** Peter Allen (musician), Peter Allen, Australian singer, songwriter (b. 1944) ** Mordecai Ardon, Israeli painter (b. 1896) * June 19 – Kathleen McKane Godfree, British tennis player (b. 1896) *
June 21 Events Pre-1600 * 533 – A Byzantine expeditionary fleet under Belisarius sails from Constantinople to attack the Vandals in Africa, via Greece and Sicily (approximate date). * 1307 – Külüg Khan is enthroned as Khagan of the Mo ...
** Joan Fuster, Spanish writer (b. 1922) ** Li Xiannian, 3rd President of the People's Republic of China and one of the Eight Elders, Eight Elders of the Chinese Communist Party (b. 1909) * June 25 – James Stirling (architect), Sir James Stirling, British architect (b. 1926) * June 26 – Buddy Rogers (wrestler), Buddy Rogers, American wrestler (b. 1921) * June 27 – Allan Jones (actor), Allan Jones, American actor (b. 1907) *
June 28 Events Pre-1600 * 1098 – Fighters of the First Crusade defeat Kerbogha of Mosul at the battle of Antioch. * 1360 – Muhammed VI becomes the tenth Nasrid king of Granada after killing his brother-in-law Ismail II. * 1461 – ...
** Qian Sanqiang, Chinese nuclear physicist (b. 1913) ** Mikhail Tal, eighth World Chess Champion (b. 1936) * June 29 – Mohamed Boudiaf, Algerian politician, President of Algeria (b. 1919; assassinated)


July

* July 2 – Camarón de la Isla, Spanish flamenco singer (b. 1950) * July 4 ** Francis Perrin (physicist), Francis Perrin, French nuclear physicist (b. 1901) ** Ástor Piazzolla, Argentine tango composer (b. 1921) * July 7 – Josy Barthel, Luxembourgish Olympic athlete (b. 1927) * July 9 – Eric Sevareid, American journalist (b. 1912) * July 10 – Albert Pierrepoint, British executioner (b. 1905) * July 11 – Deng Yingchao, Chinese Communist politician, widow of Zhou Enlai (b. 1904) * July 15 – Hammer DeRoburt, 1st President of Nauru (b. 1922) * July 18 – Mordecai Ardon, Israeli painter (b. 1896) * July 19 ** Paolo Borsellino, Italian judge (b. 1940) ** Allen Newell, American computer scientist (b. 1927) * July 22 ** Suleiman Frangieh, Lebanese politician, 5th President of Lebanon (b. 1910) ** John Meyendorff, Russian scholar (b. 1926) * July 23 – Rosemary Sutcliff, British author (b. 1920) * July 24 ** Arletty, French singer and actress (b. 1898) ** Gavriil Ilizarov, Soviet physician and inventor (b. 1921) *
July 25 Events Pre-1600 * 306 – Constantine I is proclaimed Roman emperor by his troops. * 315 – The Arch of Constantine is completed near the Colosseum in Rome to commemorate Constantine I's victory over Maxentius at the Milvian Bridge. ...
– Alfred Drake, American actor (b. 1914) * July 26 – Mary Wells, American singer (b. 1943) * July 30 ** Brenda Marshall, American actress (b. 1915) ** Joe Shuster, Canadian-American comic book artist (b. 1914) *
July 31 Events Pre-1600 *30 BC – Battle of Alexandria: Mark Antony achieves a minor victory over Octavian's forces, but most of his army subsequently deserts, leading to his suicide. * 781 – The oldest recorded eruption of Mount Fuji (Tr ...
– Leonard Cheshire, British war hero, activist, and philanthropist (b. 1917)


August

* August 2 – Michel Berger, French singer-songwriter (b. 1947) * August 3 ** Wang Hongwen, Chinese Communist politician (b. 1935) ** Bertil Ohlin, Swedish economist and politician (b. 1899) * August 4 ** Seichō Matsumoto, Japanese writer and journalist (b. 1909) ** František Tomášek, Czech Roman Catholic prelate (b. 1899) * August 5 ** Robert Muldoon, 31st Prime Minister of New Zealand (b. 1921) ** Jeff Porcaro, American musician (b. 1954) * August 7 – Francisco Fernández Ordóñez, Spanish politician, former Foreign minister (b. 1930) * August 8 – Abu al-Qasim al-Khoei, Iranian-Iraqi Shia ayatollah and scholar (b. 1899) * August 12 – John Cage, American composer (b. 1912) * August 18 ** John Sturges, American film director (b. 1911) ** Chris McCandless, American hiker and explorer (b. 1968) * August 29 – Félix Guattari, French psychotherapist, philosopher and semiologist (b. 1930)


September

*
September 1 Events Pre-1600 * 1145 – The main altar of Lund Cathedral, at the time seat of the archiepiscopal see of all the Nordic countries, is consecrated. * 1173 – The widow Stamira sacrifices herself in order to raise the siege of Ancon ...
– Piotr Jaroszewicz, Polish politician, Prime Minister of Poland (b. 1909) *
September 2 Events Pre-1600 *44 BC – Pharaoh Cleopatra VII of Egypt declares her son co-ruler as Ptolemy XV Caesarion. * 44 BC – Cicero launches the first of his ''Philippicae'' (oratorical attacks) on Mark Antony. He will make 14 of them ...
– Barbara McClintock, American geneticist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b. 1902) * September 5 – Fritz Leiber, American author (b. 1910) * September 6 – Mervyn Johns, Welsh actor (b. 1899) * September 12 – Anthony Perkins, American actor and singer (b. 1932) * September 18 – Princess Margaret of Denmark (b. 1895) * September 21 – Bill Williams (actor), Bill Williams, American actor (b. 1915) * September 25 – César Manrique, Spanish artist (b. 1919) * September 27 – Zhang Leping, Chinese comic artist (b. 1910)


October

* October 4 – Denny Hulme, New Zealand racing driver (b. 1936) * October 5 – Eddie Kendricks, American singer (b. 1939) * October 6 – Denholm Elliott, English actor (b. 1922) * October 7 ** Allan Bloom, American philosopher and author (b. 1930) ** Tevfik Esenç, last known speaker of Ubykh language, Ubykh (b. 1904) * October 8 – Willy Brandt, 29th Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany), recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (b. 1913) * October 14 – Willie Waddell, Scottish footballer (b. 1921) * October 15 – Oliver Franks, Baron Franks, British civil servant, diplomat, and philosopher (b. 1905) * October 16 – Shirley Booth, American actress (b. 1898) * October 19 ** Gert Bastian, German politician (b. 1923) ** Petra Kelly, German politician (b. 1947) ** Arthur Wint, Jamaican Olympic runner (b. 1920) * October 21 – Jim Garrison, American attorney (b. 1921) * October 22 – Cleavon Little, American actor (b. 1939) *
October 25 Events Pre-1600 * 285 (or 286) – Execution of Saints Crispin and Crispinian during the reign of Diocletian, now the patron saints of leather workers, curriers, and shoemakers. * 473 – Emperor Leo I acclaims his grandson Leo II a ...
** Adelino da Palma Carlos, Portuguese politician, 102nd Prime Minister of Portugal (b. 1905) ** Roger Miller, American singer-songwriter, musician, and actor (b. 1936) * October 27 – David Bohm, American-born physicist, philosopher, and neuropsychologist (b. 1917) * October 29 – Kenneth MacMillan, Sir Kenneth MacMillan, British choreographer (b. 1929)


November

* November 2 – Hal Roach, American director and producer (b. 1892) * November 4 – José Luis Sáenz de Heredia, Spanish film director (b. 1911) * November 5 – Jan Oort, Dutch astronomer (b. 1900) * November 7 ** Alexander Dubček, Slovak politician, First Secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (b. 1921) ** Jack Kelly (actor), Jack Kelly, American actor (b. 1927) ** Richard Yates (novelist), Richard Yates, American writer (b. 1926) * November 10 – Chuck Connors, American actor, professional baseball and basketball player (b. 1921) * November 11 – Earle Meadows, American Olympic athlete (b. 1913) * November 14 – Ernst Happel, Austrian footballer and manager (b. 1925) * November 19 – Diane Varsi, American actress (b. 1938) * November 21 – Kaysone Phomvihane, Laotian statesman and Communist Party leader, 11th Prime Minister of Laos and 2nd President of Laos (b. 1920) * November 22 – Sterling Holloway, American actor (b. 1905) * November 23 ** Roy Acuff, American singer (b. 1903) ** Mohamed Benhima, 5th Prime Minister of Morocco (b. 1924) * November 25 – Joseph Arthur Ankrah, 2nd President of Ghana (b. 1903) * November 29 ** Jean Dieudonné, French mathematician (b. 1906) ** Emilio Pucci, Italian fashion designer (b. 1914) * November 30 – Peter Blume, American painter and sculptor (b. 1906)


December

* December 3 ** Luis Alcoriza, Mexican film director (b.
1918 This year is noted for the end of the First World War, on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month, as well as for the Spanish flu pandemic that killed 50–100 million people worldwide. Events Below, the events ...
) ** Nureddin al-Atassi, Syrian Ba'ath Party (Syrian-dominated faction), Baathist, 54th Prime Minister of Syria and 17th President of Syria (b. 1929) * December 6 – Percy Herbert (actor), Percy Herbert, English actor (b. 1920) * December 9 – Vincent Gardenia, Italian-American actor (b. 1920) * December 12 ** Ali Amini, Iranian politician and 67th Prime Minister of Iran (b. 1905) ** Suzanne Lilar, Belgian essayist, novelist and playwright (b. 1901) ** Sir Robert Rex, 1st Premier of Niue (b. 1909) * December 17 ** Günther Anders, German philosopher (b. 1902) ** Dana Andrews, American actor (b. 1909) * December 21 ** Stella Adler, American acting teacher (b. 1901) ** Albert King, American blues musician (b. 1923) ** Nathan Milstein, Ukrainian-born violinist (b. 1903) * December 22 – Frederick William Franz, 4th President of Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania (b. 1893) * December 23 – Eddie Hazel, American guitarist (b. 1950) * December 24 – Peyo, Belgian comics artist (b. 1928) * December 26 – Nikita Magaloff, Georgian-Russian pianist (b. 1912) * December 27 – Stephen Albert, American composer (b. 1941) * December 30 – Lusine Zakaryan, Armenian soprano (b. 1937)


Nobel Prizes

*Nobel Prize in Physics, Physics – Georges Charpak *Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Chemistry – Rudolph A. Marcus *Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, Medicine – Edmond H. Fischer, Edwin G. Krebs *Nobel Prize in Literature, Literature – Derek Walcott *Nobel Peace Prize, Peace – Rigoberta Menchú *Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, Economics – Gary Becker


References


Sources


1992 House by Bill Frolick
– article about 1992 from ''The New Yorker'' magazine. {{DEFAULTSORT:1992 1992, Leap years in the Gregorian calendar