Tamil Nadu Agricultural University
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Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU) is the state agricultural university of Tamil Nadu located in Coimbatore,
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is a state in southern India. It is the tenth largest Indian state by area and the sixth largest by population. Its capital and largest city is Chennai. Tamil Nadu is the home of the Tamil people, whose Tamil language ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
.


History

The Tamil Nadu Agricultural University had its genesis from establishment of an agricultural school at
Chennai Chennai (, ), formerly known as Madras ( the official name until 1996), is the capital city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost Indian state. The largest city of the state in area and population, Chennai is located on the Coromandel Coast of th ...
, Tamil Nadu, India, as early as 1868 which was later relocated at Coimbatore during 1906. In 1920, it was affiliated to
Madras University The University of Madras (informally known as Madras University) is a public state university in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. Established in 1857, it is one of the oldest and among the most prestigious universities in India, incorporated by an a ...
. TNAU assumed full responsibilities of Agricultural Education and Research and supported the State Agricultural Department by delivering research products. In 1958, it was recognized as a post-graduate center and began to offer masters and doctoral degrees.


Academics

The university offers 13 undergraduate programs, 40 graduate programs and 27 doctoral programs. As the university switched over to the e-learning from the academic year 2007, it was made compulsory for first-year students to procure personal laptops. Apart from academic institutes, the university now has research programs at more than 32 stations, spread over in Tamil Nadu with more than 1200 scientists and teaching faculty.


Rankings

Internationally, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University was ranked 130 among
BRICS BRICS is an acronym for five leading emerging economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. The first four were initially grouped as "BRIC" (or "the BRICs") in 2001 by Goldman Sachs economist Jim O'Neill, who coined the ter ...
nations by the
QS World University Rankings ''QS World University Rankings'' is an annual publication of university rankings by Quacquarelli Symonds (QS). The QS system comprises three parts: the global overall ranking, the subject rankings (which name the world's top universities for the ...
of 2019.


Constituent colleges

The university has 15
constituent college A collegiate university is a university in which functions are divided between a central administration and a number of constituent colleges. Historically, the first collegiate university was the University of Paris and its first college was the C ...
s:


Affiliate Colleges


Timeline

* 1868: Agricultural School was started at Saidapet, Chennai (Madras). * 1906: The Saidapet Agricultural School was shifted to Coimbatore and foundation stone laid for Madras Agricultural College. * 1908: Students were admitted to education program leading to Licentiate in Agriculture (L. Ag.) * 1909: Opening of Agricultural College and Research Institute (AC & RI) by Sir Arthur Lawley. * 1920: The AC & RI was affiliated to Madras University. A new course of study leading to a three-year degree in Agriculture -B.Sc. (Ag.) was started. * 1945: Second Agricultural College was started at Bapatla (Now in Andhra Pradesh). * 1958: Regional Post-Graduate Centre was established to offer programs leading to master's degree in Agriculture & Horticulture. In Annamalai university, Agriculture teaching started leading to award of M.Sc.(Ag)in Horticulture first of its kind in India. * 1960: Integrated system with four year B.Sc. (Ag) degree program after pre-university education was introduced and subsequently doctoral programme in Agriculture was started. * 1965: Third Agricultural College was started at Madurai, Tamil Nadu and the Masters program at Madurai was introduced during 1969. * 1971: The Tamil Nadu Agricultural University came into existence with Coimbatore as its headquarters. The first vice chancellor Dr.G.Rengasamy was from ANNAMALAI UNIVERSITY which was having Faculty of Agriculture from 1958 onwards teaching agriculture and horticulture. * 1972: A separate Faculty of Horticulture was established and a degree program in Horticulture - B.Sc. (Hort.) was introduced. The College of Agricultural Engineering was established at Coimbatore and a bachelor's degree program in Agricultural Engineering - B.E.(Ag) was introduced. * 1973: Doctoral program was introduced in Horticultural College and Research Institute, Coimbatore. * 1975: Faculty of Post Graduate Education was established in TNAU, Coimbatore and master's and doctoral (1978) programs were started in Environmental Sciences and Biotechnology. * 1976: The Madras Veterinary College became constituent unit of TNAU and B.V.Sc. degree program was suitably restructured*. * 1977: Bachelor's degree (B.F.Sc.) program in Fisheries Science at Thoothukudi was started*. * Masters and doctoral program in Agricultural Engineering was introduced. * 1980: Bachelor's degree (B.Sc. (H.Sc.)) in Home Science was launched in Madurai Campus. * 1981: Master's program was introduced in Home Science College & Research Institute, Madurai and doctoral program in 1988. * 1989: Doctoral program in Agriculture was introduced in Agricultural college & Research Institute, Madurai; Masters program introduced in Forest College & Research Institute, Mettupalayam and Horticultural College & Research Institute, Periyakulam. * 1990: Master's program in Agriculture was introduced in Agricultural College & Research Institute, Killikulam, Thoothukudi district, Tamil Nadu and Doctoral program in Forest College & Research Institute, Mettupalayam. * 1998: B.Tech. (Food Process Engineering) introduced as self-supporting program. * 2002: B.Tech. (Horticulture) and B.Tech. (Agriculture Biotechnology) introduced as self-supporting programs. * 2004: B.Tech. (Energy and Environmental Engineering) introduced as a self-supporting program. * 2005: Centennial celebrations of AC&RI, Coimbatore. * 2006: B.Tech. (Bioinformatics) introduced as a self-supporting program. * 2007: B.Tech. (Agricultural Information Technology) and B.S.(Agribusiness Management) introduced as a self-supporting programs. Nanotechnology introduced in undergraduate curriculum. * 2008: Dual Degree Masters Program with Cornell University, Ithaca, USA introduced. Dual degree option with Dalhousie University, Canada established for undergraduate program in B.Tech.(Environmental Landscape Horticulture) * 2011: B.Sc. (Sericulture) introduced. M.Tech. (Ag.) in Nanotechnology introduced and M.Tech. in Environmental Engineering introduced. * 2012: Masters program introduced in Plant Genetic Resource and Remote Sensing. * 2017: Ph.D. (Agri) in Nano Science and Technology introduced.


Notable alumni

*
M. S. Swaminathan Mankombu Sambasivan Swaminathan (born 7 August 1925) is an Indian agronomist, agricultural scientist, plant geneticist, administrator and humanitarian. Swaminathan is a global leader of the green revolution. He has been called the main archi ...
, Father of
Green revolution The Green Revolution, also known as the Third Agricultural Revolution, was a period of technology transfer initiatives that saw greatly increased crop yields and agricultural production. These changes in agriculture began in developed countrie ...
in
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
* C. Sylendra Babu IPS, DGP and Head of Police Force,
Tamil Nadu Police Tamil Nadu Police is the primary law enforcement agency of the state of Tamil Nadu, India. It is over 150 years old and is the fifth largest state police force in India.
* K. Ramasamy *
M. S. Swaminathan Mankombu Sambasivan Swaminathan (born 7 August 1925) is an Indian agronomist, agricultural scientist, plant geneticist, administrator and humanitarian. Swaminathan is a global leader of the green revolution. He has been called the main archi ...
* C. Sylendra Babu * Thenkachi Ko. Swaminathan * K. C. Palanisamy * M. Mahadevappa * G. Dhinakar Raj


In popular culture

The college premises and campus in the movie Sillunu Oru Kaadhal is the agricultural university in Coimbatore


See also

*
List of universities in India The higher education system in India includes both private and public universities. Public universities are supported by the Government of India and the state governments, while private universities are mostly supported by various bodies and ...
*
Universities and colleges in India This is a list of institutions of Higher education in India. Universities * List of universities in India * List of autonomous higher education institutes in India * List of central universities in India * List of state universities in India * L ...
* Education in India *
Distance Education Council The Distance Education Bureau (DEB) is a bureau of the University Grants Commission (UGC) based in New Delhi, India, in charge of regulating distance education in India. It was established in 2012, replacing the Distance Education Council (DEC ...
*
University Grants Commission (India) University Grants Commission (UGC) is a statutory body set up by the Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Education An education ministry is a national or subnational government agency politically responsible for education. Various ot ...
*
List of Tamil Nadu Government's Educational Institutions This a list of colleges and educational institutions of the Government of Tamil Nadu. Tamil Nadu Government's universities This is a list of universities operated by the Government of Tamil Nadu. Arts & science colleges, Education Colle ...


References


External links


Official website
{{authority control Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Universities and colleges in Coimbatore Educational institutions established in 1971 1971 establishments in Tamil Nadu Academic institutions formerly affiliated with the University of Madras