Putnam County, Illinois
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Putnam County is the least extensive
county A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposes Chambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
in the
U.S. state In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its sove ...
of
Illinois Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolitan areas include, Peoria and Rock ...
. According to the 2010 census, it had a population of 6,006. The
county seat A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or civil parish. The term is in use in Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, Taiwan, and the United States. The equivalent term shire town is used in the US ...
is Hennepin. The county was formed in 1825 out of Fulton County and named after
Israel Putnam Israel Putnam (January 7, 1718 – May 29, 1790), popularly known as "Old Put", was an American military officer and landowner who fought with distinction at the Battle of Bunker Hill during the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783). He als ...
, who was a general in the American Revolution. Putnam County is part of the
Ottawa Ottawa (, ; Canadian French: ) is the capital city of Canada. It is located at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River in the southern portion of the province of Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the c ...
, IL Micropolitan Statistical Area.


Geography

According to the
U.S. Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of the ...
, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (7.0%) is water. It is the smallest county in Illinois by area.


Climate and weather

In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Hennepin have ranged from a low of in January to a high of in July, although a record low of was recorded in January 1999 and a record high of was recorded in June 1988. Average monthly precipitation ranged from in January to in August.


Major highways

* Interstate 180 (Illinois), Interstate 180 * Illinois Route 18 * Illinois Route 26 * Illinois Route 29 * Illinois Route 71 * Illinois Route 89


Adjacent counties

* Bureau County, Illinois, Bureau County (northwest) * LaSalle County, Illinois, LaSalle County (east) * Marshall County, Illinois, Marshall County (south) File:Putnam County Illinois 1825.png, Putnam County at the time of its creation in 1825 File:Putnam County Illinois 1827.png, The county split in two portions, 1827-1831 File:Putnam County Illinois 1831.png, Putnam County between 1831 and 1837 File:Putnam County Illinois 1837.png, Putnam between 1837 and 1839 File:Putnam County Illinois 1839.png, Putnam in 1839, reduced to its present borders


Demographics

As of the 2010 census, there were 6,006 people, 2,509 households, and 1,734 families residing in the county. The population density was . There were 3,074 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 96.6% white, 0.5% black or African American, 0.2% Asian, 0.1% American Indian, 1.4% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 4.2% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 46.5% were Germans, German, 16.7% were Irish people, Irish, 16.3% were Italians, Italian, 10.9% were Poles, Polish, 10.1% were English people, English, 5.1% were Swedes, Swedish, and 3.5% were Americans, American. Of the 2,509 households, 27.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.6% were married couples living together, 7.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 30.9% were non-families, and 26.0% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.85. The median age was 45.2 years. The median income for a household in the county was $56,458 and the median income for a family was $68,875. Males had a median income of $50,205 versus $31,886 for females. The per capita income for the county was $27,004. About 6.2% of families and 10.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.8% of those under age 18 and 5.4% of those age 65 or over.


Communities


Villages

* Granville, Illinois, Granville * Hennepin * Magnolia, Illinois, Magnolia * Mark, Illinois, Mark * McNabb, Illinois, McNabb * Standard, Illinois, Standard


Unincorporated communities

* Florid, Illinois, Florid * Moronts, Illinois, Moronts * Mount Palatine, Illinois, Mount Palatine (partially in LaSalle) * Putnam, Illinois, Putnam * Walnut Grove, Putnam County, Illinois, Walnut Grove


Townships

Putnam County is divided into four Civil township, townships: * Granville Township, Putnam County, Illinois, Granville * Hennepin Township, Putnam County, Illinois, Hennepin * Magnolia Township, Putnam County, Illinois, Magnolia * Senachwine Township, Putnam County, Illinois, Senachwine


Politics

Prior to 1988, Putnam County was a Republican Party stronghold in presidential elections, backing the Republican candidate in all but three elections from 1892 to 1984. From 1988 to 2012, the county consistently backed Democratic Party presidential candidates, but none fared better than Illinois resident Barack Obama's 56.9% in 2008. However, he failed to win a majority of the county's votes four years later despite winning it overall in his 2012 reelection bid. This foreshadowed what was to come in the 2016 election, as the county swung 21.8 points Republican to back Donald Trump over Illinois-born Hillary Clinton by a margin of 19.9%.


See also

* National Register of Historic Places listings in Illinois#Putnam County, National Register of Historic Places listings in Putnam County * The 25th Annual Putnam County Spelling Bee


References


External links


Putnam Information
{{coord, 41.20, -89.28, display=title, type:adm2nd_region:US-IL_source:UScensus1990 Putnam County, Illinois, Illinois counties 1825 establishments in Illinois Ottawa, IL Micropolitan Statistical Area Populated places established in 1825