Tales of Pirx the Pilot
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Tales of Pirx the Pilot'' is a science fiction stories collection by Polish author
Stanisław Lem Stanisław Herman Lem (; 12 September 1921 – 27 March 2006) was a Polish writer of science fiction and essays on various subjects, including philosophy, futurology, and literary criticism. Many of his science fiction stories are of satirical ...
, about a spaceship
pilot An aircraft pilot or aviator is a person who controls the flight of an aircraft by operating its directional flight controls. Some other aircrew members, such as navigators or flight engineers, are also considered aviators, because they a ...
named Pirx. The first collection of stories about Pirx was published in 1965 in the Soviet Union in Russian under the title ''Охота на Сэтавра'' ("The Hunt for Setaur"). It was translated in Latvian as ''Petaura medības'' in 1966. In 2009 a Lithuanian publisher ''Eridanas'' published the story as ''Setauro Medžioklė.'' In Poland a more complete collection (as ''Opowieści o pilocie Pirxie'') was published in 1968, and translated to English in two parts (''Tales of Pirx the Pilot'' and ''More Tales of Pirx the Pilot'') in 1979 and 1982. Pirx stories include both philosophical and comic elements. A fragment of "The Hunt for Setaur" was added to the required curriculum for Polish junior-high school students in the 1990s.


Pirx universe

From various details it may be concluded that the stories are set in the 21st or 22nd centuries, in a
futuristic The future is the time after the past and present. Its arrival is considered inevitable due to the existence of time and the laws of physics. Due to the apparent nature of reality and the unavoidability of the future, everything that currently ...
Western world The Western world, also known as the West, primarily refers to the various nations and states in the regions of Europe, North America, and Oceania.
(as opposed to a Communist
Utopia A utopia ( ) typically describes an imaginary community or society that possesses highly desirable or nearly perfect qualities for its members. It was coined by Sir Thomas More for his 1516 book '' Utopia'', describing a fictional island societ ...
where some of Lem's other novels take place), however without the " Iron Curtain".Eva Näripea
Transnational Spaces of Science Fiction: An Estonian-Polish coproduction The Test of Pilot Pirx (Test pilota Pirxa / Navigaator Pirx, 1978)
''Kinokultura'', 2010
"The romantic times of astronautics have long gone" and mankind is busy colonizing the
Solar System The Solar System Capitalization of the name varies. The International Astronomical Union, the authoritative body regarding astronomical nomenclature, specifies capitalizing the names of all individual astronomical objects but uses mixed "Solar ...
, has some settlements on the
Moon The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It is the fifth largest satellite in the Solar System and the largest and most massive relative to its parent planet, with a diameter about one-quarter that of Earth (comparable to the width of ...
and
Mars Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second-smallest planet in the Solar System, only being larger than Mercury. In the English language, Mars is named for the Roman god of war. Mars is a terrestrial planet with a thin at ...
, and is even beginning the exploration of the other star systems. Pirx is a cadet, a pilot, and finally a captain of a merchant spaceship, and the stories relate his life and various things that happen to him during his travels between the
Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. While large volumes of water can be found throughout the Solar System, only Earth sustains liquid surface water. About 71% of Earth's surfa ...
,
Moon The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It is the fifth largest satellite in the Solar System and the largest and most massive relative to its parent planet, with a diameter about one-quarter that of Earth (comparable to the width of ...
, and
Mars Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second-smallest planet in the Solar System, only being larger than Mercury. In the English language, Mars is named for the Roman god of war. Mars is a terrestrial planet with a thin at ...
.


Pirx

In a way, Pirx is as an ordinary "working man" who unlike traditional heroic space pilots has little if anything heroic about him. He sometimes finds himself in extreme situations, which he overcomes mostly through ordinary common sense and average luck. In particular, in the story ''The Inquest'', Lem puts forth the idea that what is perceived a human weakness is in fact an advantage over a perfect machine. In this tale Pirx defeats the robot, because a human can hesitate, make wrong decisions, have doubts, but a robot cannot.


Stories

''Tales of Pirx the Pilot'' was translated by Louis Iribarne. ''More Tales of Pirx the Pilot'' was also translated by Iribarne, with the assistance of Magdalena Majcherczyk. An exception is "The Hunt", translated by
Michael Kandel Michael Kandel (born December 24, 1941 in Baltimore, Maryland) is an American translator and author of science fiction. Biography Kandel received a doctorate in Slavistics from Indiana University. His most recent position was editor at the M ...
. ''Tales of Pirx the Pilot'' * "The Test" * "The Conditioned Reflex" * "On Patrol" * "The Albatross" * "Terminus" ''More Tales of Pirx the Pilot'' * "The Hunt" * "Pirx's Tale" * "The Accident" * "The Inquest"; for plot summary, see ''
Inquest of Pilot Pirx ''Inquest of Pilot Pirx'' ( pl, Test pilota Pirxa, russian: Дознание пилота Пиркса, Doznaniye pilota Pirksa, et, Navigaator Pirx) is a joint Polish- Soviet 1979 film directed by . It is based on the short story "The Inquest ...
'', a 1978 film * "Ananke" ''The Hunt for Setaur '' :Russian title -> Latvian title - English title (Polish title) *Испытание -> Pārbaudījums - "The Test" (''Test'') *Условный рефлекс -> Nosacītais reflekss - "The Conditioned Reflex" (''Odruch warunkowy'') *Патруль -> Patruļa - "On Patrol" (''Patrol '') *Альбатрос -> «Albatross» - "The Albatross" (''Albatros'') *Терминус -> Terminuss - "Terminus" (''Terminus '') *Охота на Сэтавра -> Petaura medības - "The Hunt" (''Polowanie '') **The hunted is runaway robot Setaur = Samoprogramujcy Elektronowy Trojkowy Automat Racemiczny = Selfprogramming Electronic Ternary Automaton with Racemic memory = Самопрограммирующийся электронный троичный автомат с рацемической памятью


Adaptations

A television mini-series, ''Pirx kalandjai'' ('' The Adventures of Pirx''), was released in Hungary in 1973. A Polish-Soviet feature-length film, ''
Inquest of Pilot Pirx ''Inquest of Pilot Pirx'' ( pl, Test pilota Pirxa, russian: Дознание пилота Пиркса, Doznaniye pilota Pirksa, et, Navigaator Pirx) is a joint Polish- Soviet 1979 film directed by . It is based on the short story "The Inquest ...
'', was released in 1979.


Reception

Dave Langford David Rowland Langford (born 10 April 1953) is a British author, editor, and critic, largely active within the science fiction field. He publishes the science fiction fanzine and newsletter ''Ansible'', and holds the all-time record for mos ...
reviewed ''More Tales of Pirx the Pilot'' for ''
White Dwarf A white dwarf is a stellar core remnant composed mostly of electron-degenerate matter. A white dwarf is very dense: its mass is comparable to the Sun's, while its volume is comparable to the Earth's. A white dwarf's faint luminosity comes ...
'' #42, and stated that "The perfect thinking machine is never perfect because it's been built by fallible us. 'A robot that can match man mentally and not be capable of lying or cheating is a fantasy.' So much for Asimov's Three Laws of Robotics!"


Reviews

*Review by Bob Mecoy (1980) in '' Future Life'', May 1980 *Review by Ian Watson (1981) in ''
Foundation Foundation may refer to: * Foundation (nonprofit), a type of charitable organization ** Foundation (United States law), a type of charitable organization in the U.S. ** Private foundation, a charitable organization that, while serving a good cause ...
'', #21 February 1981 *Review by George Zebrowski (1981) in ''
The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction ''The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction'' (usually referred to as ''F&SF'') is a U.S. fantasy and science fiction magazine first published in 1949 by Mystery House, a subsidiary of Lawrence Spivak's Mercury Press. Editors Anthony Boucher ...
'', April 1981 *Review by Bruce Gillespie (1981) in ''SF Commentary'', #62/63/64/65/66 *Review by David Langford s by Dave Langford(1981) in ''Paperback Inferno'', Volume 5, Number 2 *Review by Bob Mecoy (1982) in '' Heavy Metal'', August 1982 *Review by Norman Beswick (1991) in ''Paperback Inferno'', #88


See also

* ''The Hunt'' (1950s Stanisław Lem short story), a precursor of ''The Hunt'' of Pirx's tales.


References


External links


Tales of Pirx the Pilot
at the official Lem website (English version) * - Polish-USSR movie adaptation.

by Jason Weisberger at
boing boing ''Boing Boing'' is a website, first established as a zine in 1988, later becoming a group blog. Common topics and themes include technology, futurism, science fiction, gadgets, intellectual property, Disney, and left-wing politics. It twic ...

A review
at ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'' {{Authority control 1979 short story collections Hard science fiction Short story collections by Stanisław Lem Polish short story collections