Tajik–Afghan Friendship Bridge
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The Tajikistan–Afghanistan Friendship Bridge (russian: Мост дружбы) connects the two banks of Darvaz region across the
Panj River The Panj (russian: Пяндж; fa, رودخانه پنج) (; tg, Панҷ, پنج), traditionally known as the Ochus River and also known as ''Pyandzh'' (derived from its Russian name "Пяндж"), is a tributary of the Amu Darya. The river ...
(further downstream known under the name
Amu Darya The Amu Darya, tk, Amyderýa/ uz, Amudaryo// tg, Амударё, Amudaryo ps, , tr, Ceyhun / Amu Derya grc, Ὦξος, Ôxos (also called the Amu, Amo River and historically known by its Latin language, Latin name or Greek ) is a major rive ...
) separating
Tajikistan Tajikistan (, ; tg, Тоҷикистон, Tojikiston; russian: Таджикистан, Tadzhikistan), officially the Republic of Tajikistan ( tg, Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон, Jumhurii Tojikiston), is a landlocked country in Centr ...
and
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
, at the town of
Qal'ai Khumb , image_skyline = Qal'ai Khumb main road.jpg , imagesize = , image_caption = View from eastern end of town (near mosque) , image_flag = , image_seal = , image_map = , map_caption = , pushpin_map = Tajikistan , pushpin_label_position = to ...
. It was opened on 6 July 2004.


Overview

Inaugurated by Tajikistan's President Emomali Rahmon, Afghanistan's Vice-President
Nematullah Shahrani Nematullah Shahrani (born 1941) is a prominent Afghan scholar. He was one of four Vice Presidents of the Afghan Transitional Administration from 2002 to 2004. Shahrani also headed of the Afghan Constitution Commission. He has written more than 30 ...
and Imam Aga Khan in July, 2004, the bridge was built at a cost of USD $500,000 by the Aga Khan Development Network (AKDN) with collaborative support from the governments of the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
and
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
. It was the second in a series of bridges being built between Tajikistan and Afghanistan by the AKDN along the Panj River. (The Amu Darya begins at the junction of the
Panj River The Panj (russian: Пяндж; fa, رودخانه پنج) (; tg, Панҷ, پنج), traditionally known as the Ochus River and also known as ''Pyandzh'' (derived from its Russian name "Пяндж"), is a tributary of the Amu Darya. The river ...
and
Vakhsh River The Vakhsh (Russian and Tajik: Вахш - ''Vaxsh'', fa, وخش), also known as the Surkhob (Сурхоб, سرخاب), in north-central Tajikistan, and the Kyzyl-Suu ( ky, Кызыл-Суу), in Kyrgyzstan, is a Central Asian river, and one of ...
.) The 135-metre long suspension bridge has a single-track 3.5 meters wide and a carrying capacity of 25 metric tonnes. It carries both commercial and passenger traffic and represents a permanent overland link between the two countries.


Other Tajikistan-Afghanistan bridges

The first bridge crossing the Tajik-Afghan border was opened in November 2002, connecting
Tem Tem or TEM may refer to: Acronyms * Threat and error management, an aviation safety management model. * Telecom Expense Management * Telecom Equipment Manufacturer * TEM (currency), local to Volos, Greece * TEM (nuclear propulsion), a Russian ...
in Tajikistan and Demogan in Afghanistan. It too was constructed with assistance from the Aga Khan Foundation. An additional bridge, connecting Tajikistan and Afghanistan, spanning the Panj river, at
Panji Poyon Panji Poyon ( tg, Панҷи Поён), also known since the times of the Soviet Union as Nizhny Panj (from russian: Нижний Пяндж, Nizhniy Pyandzh) is a border checkpoint on the Tajik side of the Afghanistan-Tajikistan border. Both Taj ...
(
Nizhni Pyanj Panji Poyon ( tg, Панҷи Поён), also known since the times of the Soviet Union as Nizhny Panj (from russian: Нижний Пяндж, Nizhniy Pyandzh) is a border checkpoint on the Tajik side of the Afghanistan-Tajikistan border. Both Taj ...
), was opened on 26 August 2007. There are plans to span the border with an additional bridge, spanning the Panj river, in Gorno Badakhshan's Khumroghi area near
Vanj tg, Ванҷ ونج , settlement_type = Village and Jamoat , image_skyline = Vanj gas station.jpg , imagesize = , image_caption = Vanj gas station , image_flag = , image_seal ...
.


See also

*
Tajik–Afghan bridge at Panji Poyon The Tajikistan-Afghanistan bridge spanning the Panj River between Panji Poyon (or Nizhniy Pyandzh), Tajikistan and Sherkhan Bandar, Afghanistan was opened on 26 August 2007. The two lane bridge is long and wide. It cost approximately $ ...
*
Tajik–Afghan bridge at Tem-Demogan The Tajik–Afghan bridge at Tem-Demogan was opened on 3 November 2002. It spans the Panj River. It was the first of four bridges planned to be built with the assistance of the Aga Khan Foundation. Tem is a microdistrict of Khorugh, i ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tajik-Afghan Friendship Bridge Afghanistan–Tajikistan border crossings Bridges completed in 2004 International bridges Suspension bridges in Afghanistan Suspension bridges in Tajikistan Road bridges in Afghanistan 2004 establishments in Afghanistan 2004 establishments in Tajikistan