Týr (band)
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Týr () is a Faroese
folk metal Folk metal is a fusion genre of heavy metal music and traditional folk music that developed in Europe during the 1990s. It is characterised by the widespread use of folk instruments and, to a lesser extent, traditional singing styles (for exam ...
band. They have been characterised as one of "the islands' two most successful metal bands". Their subject matter revolves almost entirely around
Viking Vikings ; non, víkingr is the modern name given to seafaring people originally from Scandinavia (present-day Denmark, Norway and Sweden), who from the late 8th to the late 11th centuries raided, pirated, traded and se ...
lore,
mythology Myth is a folklore genre consisting of narratives that play a fundamental role in a society, such as foundational tales or origin myths. Since "myth" is widely used to imply that a story is not objectively true, the identification of a narra ...
, and history, taking their name from
Týr (; Old Norse: , ) is a god in Germanic mythology, a valorous and powerful member of the and patron of warriors and mythological heroes. In Norse mythology, which provides most of the surviving narratives about gods among the Germanic people ...
, the god of war in
Norse religion Old Norse religion, also known as Norse paganism, is the most common name for a branch of Germanic religion which developed during the Proto-Norse period, when the North Germanic peoples separated into a distinct branch of the Germanic people ...
.


History

upThe band logo Before Týr, Heri Joensen and Gunnar H. Thomsen formed their first band, Cruiser, at the age of 17. Streymoy also played with them for a short while. They later changed their name to Wolfgang. Although neither band released any albums, Wolfgang, who are still active, recorded an undisclosed number of songs that, according to Joensen, are "pretty much ready to release". Týr formed in
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan a ...
, Denmark in 1998. Heri Joensen met his old bandmate, Kári Streymoy, at a party in January in Copenhagen. Joensen suggested to Streymoy that they should meet up and jam. Streymoy initially declined, but later took him up on his offer. They were soon joined by another former bandmate, bassist Gunnar H. Thomsen, expanding the duo into a trio. In 2001, guitarist Terji Skibenæs joined the band. They signed a worldwide deal with Austria's
Napalm Records Napalm Records is an Austrian independent record label focused on heavy metal and hard rock. Originally, Napalm focused on black metal bands, such as Abigor and Summoning, and folk metal bands, such as Falkenbach and Vintersorg. The label late ...
in early 2006, while signed to the Faroese record label Tutl. In September 2012, they signed a three-album deal with
Metal Blade Records Metal Blade Records is an American independent record label founded by Brian Slagel in 1982. The US office for Metal Blade is located in Agoura Hills, California. It also has offices in Germany, Japan, Canada, and the UK. The label is distr ...
. They began making music which was heavily inspired by
Norse mythology Norse, Nordic, or Scandinavian mythology is the body of myths belonging to the North Germanic peoples, stemming from Old Norse religion and continuing after the Christianization of Scandinavia, and into the Nordic folklore of the modern per ...
,
kvæði Kvæði (Kvaedi; ''at kvøða'': "to sing a tune or ''kvæði''"; ''kvæði'' also means ''verse'' in Icelandic, also sometimes used to mean stanza) are the old ballads of the Faroe Islands, accompanied by the Faroese dance. Kvæði can have hun ...
(Faroese traditional music), and
heavy metal music Heavy metal (or simply metal) is a genre of rock music that developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s, largely in the United Kingdom and United States. With roots in blues rock, psychedelic rock and acid rock, heavy metal bands develope ...
in general. According to the band's frontman Heri Joensen: Accordingly, scholarship has found that the band's lyrics and imagery promote pan-Nordic ideologies, and draw on well established, transnational genre conventions from metal music; but has also suggested that the band's insistence on their Faroese identity, which has been fetishised by international audiences, could be "regarded as a form of self-exoticisation". The band's handling of traditional songs is characterised by fidelity to traditional melodies, but more complex and innovative handling of associated
chord progressions In a musical composition, a chord progression or harmonic progression (informally chord changes, used as a plural) is a succession of chords. Chord progressions are the foundation of harmony in Western musical tradition from the common practice ...
and harmonies. The band has been accused of promoting
Nazi Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in ...
ideologies through their use of runes and other imagery appropriated by Nazis. The band responded to these accusations with the song "Shadow of the
Swastika The swastika (卐 or 卍) is an ancient religious and cultural symbol, predominantly in various Eurasian, as well as some African and American cultures, now also widely recognized for its appropriation by the Nazi Party and by neo-Nazis. I ...
" on the album ''Lay of Thrym'' (2011), which in the assessment of Karl Spracklen, "attacks the far-right for appropriating...heathen symbols and images associated with pre-Christian northern Europe". Even so, scholars have, in the words of Catherine Hoad and Samuel Whiting, suggested that "through imagining the Viking as an ancestral, genetic category, the 'common past' of the Nordic people is constructed as a self-identity apart from other people" in the work of Týr. Likewise, Spracklen finds that "the themes in Týr's songs celebrate
pagan Paganism (from classical Latin ''pāgānus'' "rural", "rustic", later "civilian") is a term first used in the fourth century by early Christians for people in the Roman Empire who practiced polytheism, or ethnic religions other than Judaism. I ...
identity, Viking identity and the hegemonic masculinity of the Viking warrior combined with the modern-day heavy metal anthem of being an individual".


Tours

Týr performed at the
Ragnarök Festival Ragnarök Festival is a pagan metal festival held annually in Germany since 2004 founded by Ivo Raab. It started out as a small, one-night festival with only regional bands in the town hall of Hollfeld. In 2005 it was decided to go for a festiv ...
in 2007 and 2009. They were part of the Paganfest tour in Europe and the U.S. in 2008, with
Ensiferum Ensiferum (Latin: , n adj., meaning "sword bearing") is a Finnish folk metal band from Helsinki. The members of the band label themselves as "melodic folk metal." History Formation, demos and ''Ensiferum'' (1995−2002) ''Ensiferum'' was founde ...
headlining. Other bands on the tour included
Eluveitie Eluveitie ( ; )Chrigel Glanzmann: "...According to current research, it is pronounced in Bernese German as, i.e. ''"Elvèyti"''. But I don't know if this is correct. The gods know that.:: Metalist Magazine :: Interviews :: Eluveitie is a Swiss f ...
,
Turisas Turisas is a Finnish metal band from Hämeenlinna. They were founded in 1997 by Mathias Nygård and Jussi Wickström, and named after an ancient Finnish god of war. Turisas are a folk metal band, incorporating elements of power metal and s ...
in the United States, and
Moonsorrow Moonsorrow is a Finnish pagan metal band formed in Helsinki in 1995. Musically, the band incorporates elements of black metal and folk metal in their sound. The band call their sound "epic heathen metal" and try to distance themselves from th ...
and
Korpiklaani Korpiklaani ( Finnish: ) is a Finnish folk metal band from Lahti who was formerly known as Shamaani Duo and Shaman. History Shamaani Duo While other folk metal bands began with metal before adding folk music, Korpiklaani started with folk music ...
joined them on the European part of the tour. In 2009, the band also took part in the "Black Sails over Europe" tour, supporting
Alestorm Alestorm are a Scottish Heavy metal music, heavy metal band formed in Perth, Scotland. Their music is characterised by a Pirates in popular culture, pirate theme, and as a result, they have been dubbed a "pirate metal" band by many critics and ...
, who were promoting their album ''
Black Sails at Midnight ''Black Sails at Midnight'' is the second studio album by Scottish heavy metal band Alestorm. As with their first album, all the drums tracks were recorded by session drummer Migo Wagner but touring drummer Ian Wilson added additional percussio ...
''. Later, in 2010, the band would support
Amon Amarth Amon Amarth () is a Swedish melodic death metal band from Tumba, formed in 1992. The band takes its name from the Sindarin name of Mount Doom, a volcano in J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth. Their lyrics mostly deal with Viking mythology an ...
and
Holy Grail The Holy Grail (french: Saint Graal, br, Graal Santel, cy, Greal Sanctaidd, kw, Gral) is a treasure that serves as an important motif in Arthurian literature. Various traditions describe the Holy Grail as a cup, dish, or stone with miracul ...
on Amon Amarth's North American tour for select dates. In January 2011 and 2013, Týr played on the
70000 Tons of Metal 70000 Tons of Metal (officially stylized as 70000TONS OF METAL) is an annual heavy metal music festival that takes place on board a cruise ship. The event is a five-day festival, including one shore day at a select Caribbean destination. Hi ...
cruise ship event with 40 other bands. In 2012, the band supported
Korpiklaani Korpiklaani ( Finnish: ) is a Finnish folk metal band from Lahti who was formerly known as Shamaani Duo and Shaman. History Shamaani Duo While other folk metal bands began with metal before adding folk music, Korpiklaani started with folk music ...
on their "Manala" tour in the U.S. and Canada along with
Metsatöll Metsatöll (from – ' forest' and ''töll'' – 'four-legged being', used in Western Estonia as an euphemism for " wolf" or " werewolf") is an Estonian heavy metal band formed in 1999. The band has been influenced by many musical groups alon ...
and Moonsorrow. During April 2013, Týr joined
Ensiferum Ensiferum (Latin: , n adj., meaning "sword bearing") is a Finnish folk metal band from Helsinki. The members of the band label themselves as "melodic folk metal." History Formation, demos and ''Ensiferum'' (1995−2002) ''Ensiferum'' was founde ...
, Heidevolk and others for the North American leg of the Paganfest tour. The band took part in a European tour between 6 September and 14 October 2013 with Finnish folk metal band
Finntroll Finntroll is a Finnish metal band from Helsinki that combines elements of black metal and folk metal. Finntroll's lyrics are mostly in Swedish, the only exception being the song "Madon Laulu" on ''Visor om slutet''. Finntroll's original singer, ...
and Icelandic band
Skálmöld Skálmöld () is a Viking / folk metal band from Reykjavík, Iceland, formed in August 2009. The band's name is literally translated as ''Age of Swords'' and also means "lawlessness", referring to the Age of the Sturlungs of Icelandic history, wh ...
. The tour was called "Blodsvept over Europe".


Band members

Singer Pól Arni Holm and guitarist Jón Joensen (Heri Joensen's brother) were part of the band while they recorded ''How Far to Asgaard'' but left soon after its release. Terji Skibenæs joined after Jón Joensen had left the band. Allan Streymoy (Kári Streymoy's brother) took over singing duties for a brief time during which they released the single "Ólavur Riddararós". After Allan left, Heri Joensen took over the vocals. It was this line up which recorded ''Eric the Red''. Skibenæs left the band for a while after the release of ''Eric the Red''. The band played as a trio for some time. In the summer of 2004 they were joined by Icelandic guitarist Ottó P. Arnarson for a very brief time. When Arnarson left, Skibenæs came back. Kári Streymoy had a back injury in January 2008, which made him unable to tour until October the same year. Amon Djurhuus, a Faeroese drummer and student of Kári Streymoy, played the drums on the European part of the Paganfest, Merlin Sutter from Eluveitie filled for him on the US part and Daniel Ryan from Gigan on the Canadian part. After that for the festival tour in Europe Amon Djurhuus filled for Kári again. In October 2008 Kári Streymoy was ready to go again for the Ragnarök's Aaskereia Festival Tour. Týr announced on 12 May 2013 via their official website as well as their
Facebook Facebook is an online social media and social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. Founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dust ...
,
Twitter Twitter is an online social media and social networking service owned and operated by American company Twitter, Inc., on which users post and interact with 280-character-long messages known as "tweets". Registered users can post, like, and ...
and Myspace pages that they had parted ways with longtime drummer Kári Streymoy, owing to the back injury he had received in 2008 which had affected his drumming. On 15 May 2013, they announced that George Kollias will record drums for their seventh album ''Valkyrja''. Amon Djurhuus enters temporarily in the band, once again, for the tour with Finntroll between September and October 2013. In August 2018, after 17 years with the band, Terji Skibenæs announced his departure, stating "There's no drama or anything going on between me and the others. It's just me not having any joy to play the music in the style of TÝR anymore. I want to thank Heri Joensen and Gunnar Thomsen for the all the time we had and I wish TÝR all the best in the future." The opening left by Skibenæs' exit was filled by former
Nevermore Nevermore was an American heavy metal band from Seattle, Washington, formed in 1991. The band has been inactive since 2011, due to personal issues between the band members. In April 2015, lead singer Warrel Dane confirmed that Nevermore had n ...
and
Satyricon The ''Satyricon'', ''Satyricon'' ''liber'' (''The Book of Satyrlike Adventures''), or ''Satyrica'', is a Latin work of fiction believed to have been written by Gaius Petronius, though the manuscript tradition identifies the author as Titus Petr ...
guitarist Attila Vörös. In June 2021, it was announced that Hans Hammer would be Attila Vörös' replacement.


Side projects

Current Týr lead singer, Heri Joensen, is working on a side project with the band Heljareyga. They released their self-titled debut album in 2010. All lyrics on the album are in Faroese. It was released first as a download on 12 February 2010 at digital retailers, but CD copies came later available at Tutl Records. Joensen also has the side project 'Surma' with his Czech girlfriend Viktorie Surmová. Their first album, ''The Light Within'', was released on 1 November 2020.


Band members


Current members

* Heri Joensen – guitars, lead vocals (1998–present) * Gunnar H. Thomsen – bass, backing vocals (1998–present) * Tadeusz Rieckmann – drums (2016–present) * Hans Hammer – guitars (2021–present)


Former members

* Jón Joensen – guitars, lead vocals (1998–2000) * Pól Arni Holm – lead vocals (1998–2002) * Allan Streymoy – lead vocals (2002) * Ottó P. Arnarson – guitars (2004) * Kári Streymoy – drums (1998–2013) * Amon Djurhuus – drums (2014–2016) * Terji Skibenæs – guitars, backing vocals (2001–2018) * Attila Vörös – guitars (2018–2020)


Timeline


Discography


Albums

* '' How Far to Asgaard'' (2002) * ''
Eric the Red Erik Thorvaldsson (), known as Erik the Red, was a Norse explorer, described in medieval and Icelandic saga sources as having founded the first settlement in Greenland. He most likely earned the epithet "the Red" due to the color of his hair ...
'' (2003) * '' Ragnarok'' (2006) * ''
Land Land, also known as dry land, ground, or earth, is the solid terrestrial surface of the planet Earth that is not submerged by the ocean or other bodies of water. It makes up 29% of Earth's surface and includes the continents and various isla ...
'' (2008) * '' By the Light of the Northern Star'' (2009) * ''
The Lay of Thrym ''The Lay of Thrym'' is the sixth full-length album by the Faroese Viking/folk metal band Týr. The name of the album comes from one of the best known poems from the Poetic Edda, called "Þrymskviða ''Þrymskviða'' (Þrym's Poem; the name ...
'' (2011) * ''
Valkyrja Valkyrja is a black metal band from Stockholm, Sweden formed in 2004. History The band released their first demo in the same year under the name ''Funeral Voices''. The demo was re-released on cassette September 11, including additional mater ...
'' (2013) * '' Hel'' (2019)


EPs/demos/singles

* ''Demo'' (2000) * '' Ólavur Riddararós'' (2002)


Compilation albums

* ''Tutl 25 ár – Live 2002'' (contributed "Sand in the Wind") (2002, live) * ''The Realm of Napalm Records'' (CD/DVD) (on DVD, track No. 17 "Regin Smiður" and No. 18 "Hail to the Hammer"; on CD, track No. 13 "Regin Smiður") (2006) * ''Black Sails Over Europe'' (2009, split album with
Alestorm Alestorm are a Scottish Heavy metal music, heavy metal band formed in Perth, Scotland. Their music is characterised by a Pirates in popular culture, pirate theme, and as a result, they have been dubbed a "pirate metal" band by many critics and ...
and Heidevolk)


Videos

* "Hail to the Hammer" (2002) * "Ormurin Langi" (2002) * "Regin Smiður" (2003) * "Sinklars Vísa" (2008) * "Hold the Heathen Hammer High" (2009) * "Flames of the Free" (2011) * "Blood of Heroes" (2013) * "The Lay of Our Love" (2014) * "Sunset Shore" (2019) * "Ragnars Kvæði" (2019)


References


External links


Official website

Týr
at
Napalm Records Napalm Records is an Austrian independent record label focused on heavy metal and hard rock. Originally, Napalm focused on black metal bands, such as Abigor and Summoning, and folk metal bands, such as Falkenbach and Vintersorg. The label late ...

Týr
at
Last.fm Last.fm is a music website founded in the United Kingdom in 2002. Using a music recommender system called "Audioscrobbler", Last.fm builds a detailed profile of each user's musical taste by recording details of the tracks the user listens to, e ...

Terji Skibenæs
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tyr 1998 establishments in the Faroe Islands Faroese heavy metal musical groups Folk metal musical groups Metal Blade Records artists Musical groups established in 1998 Musical quartets Progressive metal musical groups Viking metal musical groups